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2002 Supreme(Raj) 1312

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
Sunil Kumar Garg, J.
Vena Ram and Ors. - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 437 of 2001.
Decided On : 5-02-2002

Advocates:
For the Petitioner:Suresh Kumbhat, Advocate.
For the Respondent: Panne Singh, Public Prosecutor.
For the Complainant:L.R. Upadhyaya, Advocate.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Sections 397 and 401 - Indian Penal Code, 1860, Sections 384 and 506 - revision petition filed against the order of framing of charges-it was alleged by the complaint that petitioner threatened him and was demanding Rs. 5000/-the order of framing charge for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code held not tenable- Impugned order to the extent of framing charge under Section 384 Indian Penal Code set aside - Revision partly allowed.

JUDGMENT

1. - This revision petition has been filed by the accused petitioner against the order dated 19.7.2001 passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sojat in Criminal Original Case No. 43/2001 whereby the learned Magistrate ordered to frame charges for offence under Sections 384 and 506 Indian Penal Code against the present accused petitioners.

2. It arises in the following circumstances:

(i) That Sohan Lal lodged a written report on 17.7.2000 before the S.P. Pali stating that dispute arose between him and one Nema Ram over striking of the tractor and upon that Nema Ram called meeting of Panchas of Ghanchi Samaj and members of that Panchas threatened the complainant Sohan Lal that either he should deposit Rs. 5000/- within 1/2 hours, otherwise, he would be outcasted and since he was not in a position to pay that amount, he was humiliated by the accused petitioners and he was outcasted etc.

3. On this report, police registered a case for offence under Sections 143, 327 and 506 Indian Penal Code and challan was filed and the learned trial Magistrate by speaking order dated 19.7.2001 ordered to frame charges for offence under Sections 384 and 506 Indian Penal Code and accordingly thereafter the said charges were framed against the accused petitioners.

4. Aggrieved from the order dated 19.7.2001, this revision petition has been filed and in this revision petition, the main submission raised by the learned Counsel for the accused petitioners is that since Rs. 5000/- were not paid by the complainant Sohan Lal, therefore, no case for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code was made out against the accused petitioners as the essence of offence of extortion is actual delivery of possession of property by the person put in fear and the offence is not complete before such delivery and, therefore, it has been prayed that charge for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code be quashed.

5. I have heard both the perused the record.

6. One of the ingredients for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code is that the accused thereby induced the person so put in fear to deliver to some person, some property, or valuable security or something signed or sealed, which was convertible into a valuable security.

7. As per the report lodged by the complainant, the accused petitioners threatened the complainant that he should pay Rs. 5000/- but that amount was not paid by the complaint and there is no dispute on this point. In these circumstances, the order of framing charge for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code cannot be sustained as the complainant had not parted with his money.

8. For the reasons mentioned above, this revision petition is allowed to the extent that the order of framing charge for offence under Section 384 Indian Penal Code is set aside and the order dated 19.7.2001 passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sojat is modified to the above extent.Revision Partly allowed.

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