The Appellate Authority cannot interfere with the final assessment orders passed by the Assessing Authority without any appeal being filed by the department, and the Assessing Authority cannot enhance the penalties imposed in the provisional assessment orders after the matter is remanded to it by the Appellate Authority.

JUDGMENT

1. - M/s Matoria Bus Service (Private) Registered, the petitioner in all these writ petitions, is a partnership firm carrying on business of motor transport and it holds non-temporary stage carriage permits in respect of certain routes and for that purpose it owns a number of buses. The Rajasthan Passengers and Goods Taxation Act, 1959, thereinafter referred to as the Act. provides for levying of tax on passengers and goods carried by road in motor vehicles Section 6 of the Act provides for submission of returns by the owner of a motor vehicle at such intervals and to such authority as may be prescribed and Sub-section (2) of Section 6 of the Act provides for imposition of penalty in cases where an owner fails, without reasonable cause, to submit any return or pay the tax due according to such return within 15 days of the due date. The Rajasthan Passengers & Goods Taxation Rules, 1959, (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) which have been made in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 21 of the Act, make provision for the payment of tax by the owner of a motor vehicle. Rule 10A of the Rules, empowers the Assessing Authority to make a provisional assessment in cases where the owner fails to submit the return. Rule 19 of the Rules provides for the passing of an order of assessment in respect of the tax payable by an owner for the entire year. Section 14 of the Act provides for a right of appeal against an order passed by the Assessing Authority and Section 15 confers a revisional power on the Transport Commissioner, of his own motion or on an application made to him in the prescribed manner, to call for the record of any proceedings which are pending before him or have been disposed of by any authority subordinate to him made the Act for the purpose of satisfying himself as to the legality or propriety of such proceedings or of any order made therein and to pass such order in relation there to as he may think fit.

2. In all these writ petitions, the Assessing Authority, viz, the Assistant Commercial Taxes Officer, Hanumangarh, by separate orders dated 11th March, 1970 provisionally assessed the petitioner in respect of tax payable by it in respect of each vehicle owned by ii. In the said orders of provisional assessment, the Assessing Authority also imposed penalty on the petitioner under Sub-section (2) of Section 6 of the Act for failure to submit the returns. The aforesaid orders of provisional assessment were followed by orders for final assessment dated 30th December, 1970 passed by the Assessing Authority Under Rule 19 of the Rules. Under the said final assessment orders, the penalty imposed en the petitioner was less than the amount of penalty imposed under the provisional assessment orders. The penalties imposed under the provisional assessment order and the final assessment order in each of these cases were as under:

	Writ petition No.	Provisional Assessment order	Final Assmt. order
S.B.C.W. No.	526/73	Rs. 1510/-	Rs. 647/-
-do-	1545/73	Rs. 1668.20	Rs. 519/-
-do-	1735/73	Rs. 2564.00	Rs. 521/-
-do-	1736/73	Rs. 2606.00	Rs. 532/-
-do-	1747/73	Rs. 1527/-	Rs. 582/-
-do-	1748/73	Rs. 1240/-	Rs. 501/-

3. Aggrieved by the final assessment orders, the petitioner filed appeals before the Appellate Authority No appeal was, however, filed on behalf of the department against the final assessment orders in so far as the amount of penalty was reduced in the final assessment order. All these appeals filed by the petitioners were disposed of by the Deputy Commissioner Commercial Taxes (Appeals) Bikaner, by separate orders 5-2-1973. In the said orders it is recorded that the petitioner was absent inspite of the service of notice.But the Appellate. Authority, instead of dismissing tire appeals in default, proceeded to heat the Department Representative and set aside the order of final assessment on the view that the Assessing Authority was not competent to vacate, amend, revise, reduce or enhance the penalty order pass

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