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2009 Supreme(Raj) 1519

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
A.M.Kapadia, Sangeet Lodha, JJ.
Arun Kumar & others - Appellant
Versus
Ganga Shanker Solanki & another - Respondent
D.B. Civil Special Appeal No. 108 of 2009.
Decided On : 2-02-2009

Advocates:
For the Appellants:Kailash Trivedi, Advocate.
For the Respondents:Gordhan Lohar, Advocate.

Headnote:Rajasthan Rent Control Act, 2001 – S. 15(3) and 9 – application for condonation of delay was rejected as adequate proof of illness was not given – the purpose of law of procedure is to advance the cause of justice and should not be considered mandatory – reply to the petition can be accepted by the tribunal on payment of cost a sum of Rs. 2,000/ – by the appellants to the respondent No. 1.

JUDGMENT

1. - Heard learned counsel for the parties.This appeal is directed against the order dated 10.7.08 passed by the learned Single Judge, whereby the writ petition preferred by the writ petitioner, respondent No. 1 herein, assailing the validity of order dated 15.3.08 passed by the Rent Tribunal,Jodhpur in Rent Petition No. 250/07 has been dismissed.

2. The relevant facts in nutshell are that the respondent No. 1- landlord preferred a petition against the appellant-tenant under the provisions of Section 9 of the Rajasthan Rent Control Act, 2001( in short "the Act of 2001" hereinafter) for his eviction from the suit premises. A notice issued by the tribunal was served upon the appellants on 21.9.07. In pursuance thereof, the counsel for the appellants appeared before the learned tribunal on the next date fixed in the matter i.e. 25.10.07 and filed the power on their behalf. A reply to the petition was filed on behalf of the appellants on 13.3.08 alongwith an application for condonation of delay. In application preferred,the appellants had taken the stand that the reply could not be filed within the time stipulated u/s 15 (3) of the Act of 2001 on account of illness of son of non applicant No. 3 Smt. Anita, the appellant No. 3 herein .The learned tribunal on the basis of material on record arrived at the finding that there is no sufficient evidence to show that son of non-applicant No. 3 had fallen ill. Accordingly, vide order dated 15.3.08, the learned tribunal rejected the application preferred on behalf of the appellants for condonation of delay and thus, declined to take the reply on record.

3. In view of the provisions of Section 15(3) of the Act 2001, which provides that the tenant may submit his reply, affidavit and documents after serving the copies of the same to the petitioner within a period not exceeding 45 days from the date of the service of the notice, the learned Single Judge opined that the learned tribunal has committed no error or illegality warranting interference by this court in exercise of its extra ordinary jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of India. Accordingly, the writ petition has been dismissed.

4. It is contended by the learned counsel for the appellants that the learned Single Judge has seriously erred in dismissing the writ petition treating the provision of Section 15(3) of the Act of 2001 providing for filing of the reply by the tenant within a period not exceeding 45 days from the date of service of the notice to be mandatory. The learned counsel submitted that on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, in the interest of justice, the reply filed by the appellants deserves to be taken on record inasmuch as, they cannot be condemned unheard.

5. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent No. 1 while reiterating the contentions raised before the learned Single Judge submitted that the provisions of Section 15(3) of the Act of 2001 are mandatory in nature therefore, the reply filed beyond the period prescribed cannot be taken on record. That apart, the learned counsel submitted that the appellants have not been able to show any sufficient cause for condonation of delay therefore, the learned Single Judge was absolutely justified in declining to interfere with the order passed by the learned tribunal.

6. We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material on record.

7. It is settled position of law that the law of procedure should not ordinarily be construed as mandatory inasmuch as, the object of providing procedure is to advance the cause of justice and not to defeat it. If a strict adherence to the procedure prescribed results in inconvenience or injustice then, the provision providing for such procedure has to be construed liberally so as to meet the ends of justice.

8. Moreover, in the matter of Ramesh Kumar v. Chandu Lal & Anr. (D.B.C. Special Appeal No. 1132/08) decided vide judgment dated 14.1.09 , this Court has taken the vie







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