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2011 Supreme(Raj) 2816

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Sandeep Mehta, J.
Ahmad Moinuddin and Anr. - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 68 of 1995.
Decided On : 20-12-2011

Advocates:
For the Petitioners:Mridul Jain, Advocate.
For the State: K.K. Rawal, Public Prosecutor.

Headnote:Opium Act, 1868 – S. 4 and 9 – Revision sought against conviction. There were contradiction in the prosecution story in relation to condition of samples, they were different at time of seizure and reached the chemical examiner. It was held that there was no link in evidence and analysis reports Ex.P – 11 and Ex.P – 18 are of no avail after considering the specimen memo of seal impression the conviction held not sustainable and revision allowed.

JUDGMENT

1. - The Present revision petition has been filed on behalf of the petitioners Ahmad Moinuddin and Shambhu Singh challenging their conviction recorded by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banswara in Criminal Original Case No. 98/1981 by his judgment dated 4.5.1993, whereby the petitioners were convicted for the offence under Section 4/9 of the Opium Act and sentenced to two years' rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 200/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo two months' rigorous imprisonment. The petitioners challenged the said judgment by way of an appeal, being Criminal Appeal No. 13/1993, which was rejected by the Additional Session Judge, Banswara by his judgment dated 27.1.1995.

2. During pendency of hearing of the revision, petitioner No. 1 Ahmad Moinuddin expired and accordingly the revision petition filed on his behalf has abated.

3. Briefly stated, the facts relevant and necessary for the disposal of the revision are that the Preventive Inspector of the Central Narcotics Bureau, Mr. Bhanwar Lal Nagori lodged a report at the Police Station, Pipalkhunt on 25.6.1981 alleging inter alia that on receiving an information regarding transit of opium in Jeep No. MSM 714 by Indra Mal Patidar, the Preventive Inspector, along with other members of the Central Narcotics Bureau, formed a blockade on the road going from Mudasel to Banswara. It is further stated in the report that on 26.3.1981 at about 3.30 AM, the above-numbered jeep was seen coming from village Mudasel, on which the preventive team flagged-down the jeep and directed it to stop, the driver of the jeep tried to drive the jeep away but could not do so as the preventive party had surrounded the same. A total of five persons including Indra Mal Patidar were sitting in the Jeep. Indra Mal Patidar and two other persons sitting in the jeep ran away after assaulting the preventive party but the remaining two could be apprehended, who were accused-petitioners Abroad Moinuddin and Shambhu Singh. The jeep was brought to the shop of one Ratan Lal Jain and the search thereof was conducted in the presence of Panchas, on which a total of twenty plastic packets packed in five gunny bags containing contraband opium were found. On weightment, the opium was found to be weighing 194.400 kilograms. It is stated that from each of the plastic packets, two samples of 30 grams of opium, i.e. a total of 40 samples were taken in empty cigarrate cases. After completion of necessary proceedings of seizure and sealing, the Preventive Inspector Bhanwar Lal Nagori lodge the F.I.R. at the Police Station, Pipalkhunt on 23.6.1981, whereupon F.I.R. No. 11/1981 of Police Station, Pipalkhunt was registered and the investigation ensued. After usual investigation, the police filed a charge-sheet against Ahmad, Shambhu Singh and Indera Dev Patidar for the offence under Section 4/9 of the Opium Act. The present petitioners were convicted and sentenced as stated above and the appeal preferred by them against the conviction has been rejected. Accordingly, the present revision. The third accused Indra Dev Patidar was acquitted giving him the benefit of doubt.

4. Mr. Mridul Jain, learned counsel for the petitioners has limited his challenge to the conviction of the petitioner Shambhu Singh on a single ground and submits that in this case, the prosecution has miserably failed to prove the requisite the link evidence for the purpose of showing that the samples of the seized contraband remained in the self-same condition right from the time of seizure till the time when the same reached to the Chemical Examiner and, thus, when there was no evidence to show that the samples remained in the self-same condition in which they were seized, resultantly the report of the Forensic Science Laboratory cannot be used for the purpose of holding the recovered article as contraband opium.

5. Learned counsel has further submitted that in this case the seizure of the opium has been made by Bhanwar Lal Nagori,


























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