SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

2009 Supreme(Raj) 2347

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
R.S.Chauhan, J.
Anil Sharma - Appellant
Versus
Shalini Sharma & anr. - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1374 of 2009.
Decided On : 9-10-2009

Advocates:
For the Petitioner:Karma Veer, Advocate.

Evidence of domestic violence is sufficient to grant relief under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005. The petitioner's earning capacity and financial burden are not valid defenses.

Headnote:

Domestic Violence - Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 - Section 26 - The court determines that there is no requirement to file a criminal case before applying under the Act and that evidence of domestic violence is sufficient. The court also establishes that the petitioner's earning capacity and financial burden are not valid defenses.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner is challenging an order that awarded interim relief to the respondent under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005. The petitioner argues that there is no evidence of domestic violence and that he cannot afford to pay the relief. The court finds that there is no requirement to file a criminal case before applying under the Act and that evidence of domestic violence exists. The court also states that the petitioner's earning capacity and financial burden are not valid defenses. The petition is dismissed.

Finding of the Court:

The court analyzes the arguments raised by the petitioner and determines that they are without merit.

Ratio Decidendi: The court establishes that there is no requirement to file a criminal case before applying under the Act and that evidence of domestic violence is sufficient. The court also establishes that the petitioner's earning capacity and financial burden are not valid defenses.

Result: The petition is dismissed.

JUDGMENT

1. - The petitioner has challenged the order dated 1.8.2009 passed by the Additional District Judge (Fast Track) No. 9, Jaipur City, Jaipur whereby the learned Judge has awarded an interim relief of Rs. 2,000/- per month to the respondent No. 1, Smt. Shalini Sharma under Protection of Women from Domestic Violance Act, 2005 (the Act', for short).

2. Mr. Karma Veer, the learned counsel for the petitioner, has contended that according to the respondent No. 1, Smt. Salini Sharma, she had left the petitioner's company in 2007 itself. She has filed the application under the Act after a lapse of one and half years. During this period, she did not file a case against the petitioner for offence under Section 498A Indian Penal Code. Thus, obviously, there is no evidence to prove the commission of domestic violence against her. Secondly, the petitioner is a poor priest who hardly earns Rs. 1,800/- per month. Yet, he has been directed to pay an amount of Rs. 2,000/- per month to the respondent No. 1. Thus, an onerous liability has been imposed upon him, which he finds difficult to discharge. Moreover, entire arrears of the amount have been directed to be paid within a period of one month.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the impugned order.

4. There is no bar in law that prior to moving an application under the Act, the applicant should file a criminal case against the offending spouse under the provisions of Indian Penal Code. According to Section 26 of the Act, the provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of the provisions of any other law, for the time being in force. Therefore, the first contention raised by the learned counsel is without any merit.

5. Moreover, a bare perusal of the impugned order clearly reveals that according to the report of the Protection Officer, respondent No. 1 was subjected to domestic violence by the petitioner. Hence, evidence does exist that she was subjected to domestic violence while living with the petitioner.

6. As far as the petitioner's earning capacity is concerned, it does not afford a defence to the petitioner to plead that he is earning too little. For, it is not only his legal duty, but also his moral duty to maintain his wife. Similarly, if the petitioner has been directed to pay the arrears amount within a period of one month, even if it creates a financial burden on him, he is legally and morally bound to discharge the same. Hence, the second contention raised by the learned counsel is, also, unacceptable.

7. In this view of the matter, this petition is devoid of any merit. It is, hereby, dismissed.Petition dismissed.

*******

Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top