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2001 Supreme(Raj) 1560

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
Khem Chand Sharma, J.
Billu - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 354 of 1998.
Decided On : 18-04-2001

Advocates:
For the Accused-appellant:S.S. Sunda, Advocate for J.S. Poonia, Advocate.
For the Respondent: Sumitra Goyal, Public Prosecutor.

Headnote:

N.D.P.S. Act, 1985, Sections 8/15 - Offence under - Appeal was filed against conviction - There was an appreciation of evidence - The matter was regarding recovery of 24.800 Kg. powder of poppy-straw from the bag that accused appellant was carrying- Non-compliance of provisions of Section 50 of the Act - Chances that some tampering with the samples happened cannot be ruled out - Prosecution could not prove offence beyond reasonable doubt - The high court held that conviction is not justified - The court set aside the conviction and allowed the appeal.

JUDGMENT

1. - This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 24.3.1998 passed by the Special Judge, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Cases, Jhunjhnu convicting the accused appellant for offence under Section 8/15 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (hereinafter to be referred to as the NDPS Act) and sentencing him to undergo 10 years rigorous imprisonment with a fine of Rs. 1 lac.

2. Brief facts, leading to this criminal appeal are that on 10.2.1995 at 8.45 PM, PW 6 Shri Hulasram. Station House Officer, Kotwali, Jhunjhunu received information that a person wearing Punjabi Kurta and speaking in Punjabi language is possessing poppy straw in a plastic bag and is trying to go out. He recorded the information in Rojnamcha Ex.P 10 at serial No. 290. He also informed the Deputy Superintendent of Police, Jhunjhunu vide letter Ex.P 9. Thereafter, the SHO Hulasram alongwith Madan Singh, Head Constable, Bali Singh, Head Constable, Satyavir Singh, Constable No. 599 and Satyavir Constable No. 558 left the Police Station and reached Khema Sati Chauraha at 9.00 PM in a Government Vehicle No. RJ 18-C 0611, where he found a person of the description as informed by the informant standing there, having bag (katta) of white colour. There upon, the SHO having informed two motbirs Sarvashri Suresh Kumar S/o Shri Hanuman Prashad and Mangal Chand S/o Shri Mooranmal of the information, proceeded towards the aforesaid person. On seeing the police, the person lifted the bag and started moving towards the darkness. The SHO with the help of police personnels made him to stop and on asking about his name, he disclosed his whereabouts in Punjabi style as Billu S/o Shri Suchha Singh, by caste Majmi, aged 30 years, R/o near Sangrur Railway Station, and it was disclosed to him that the SHO has received information about poppy straw in a bag in his possession and that his search has to be conducted. He was informed whether he wants to get the search conducted either in the presence of a Magistrate or by a Gazetted Officer and he agrees search can also be conducted by the SHO himself. The accused agreed to get the search conducted by the SHO himself. After recording the consent of the accused in memo Ex.P. 4, the SHO conducted search and on opening the bag of while colour which was in possession of the accused, it was found that the bag contained powder of poppy straw. On asking for licence, the accused said that he does not have licence. Having found the act of the accused punishable under the NDPS Act, 1985, the SHO seized the aforesaid poppy straw vide seizure memo Ex.P. 1 got it weighed, which was found weighing 24.800 KI. gms., out of which he took sample of 500 grams of contraband in a plastic bag of red colour and sealed the sample and remaining contraband separately and marked as A and B respectively and also arrested the accused vide arrest memo Ex.P 5. He also prepared memo of specimen seal impression Ex.P. 11 SHO deposited the seized contraband and its sample in Malkhana and registered a case vide FIR Ex.P. 12 and also made endorsement in Rojnamcha Ex.P. 13.

3. During investigation PW 7 Atar Singh prepared site plan Ex.P 2 and recorded the statement of witnesses under Section 161 Cr.P.C. The sample of contraband was sent for chemical examination to the Director, Forensic Science Laboratory, Jaipur vide letter dated 25.2.1995, Ex.P 4, the receipt of which is Ex.P 3 and FSL report is Ex.P 8.

4. After completion of investigation, the police submitted a charge sheet against the accused in the court of Special Judge, NDPS Cases, Jhunjhunu.

5. The learned trial court on the basis of the material on record and hearing the arguments of the parties, framed charge against the accused under Section 8/15 of the NDPS Act. The charge was read over to the accused, to which he pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. During trial, the prosecution in support of its case examined PW 1 Madan Singh, PW 2 Pran, PW 3 Suresh Kumar, PW 4 Bali Singh








































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