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2013 Supreme(Raj) 1190

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Vineet Kothari, J.
Deva Meena - Appellant
Versus
Vardhichand & Ors. - Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 982 of 2013.
Decided On : 3-05-2013

Advocates:
For the Petitioner/Defendant:Sandeep Saruparia, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Nikhil Dungawat, Advocate.

The main legal point established in the judgment is that the trial court's decision to permit the plaintiff to summon witnesses after the judgment was reserved was not a proper exercise of jurisdiction.

Headnote:

Reopening of Trial - Election Petition - The court set aside the order of the trial court that permitted the plaintiff to summon witnesses after the judgment was reserved, stating that it was not a proper exercise of jurisdiction. The judgment relied upon by the respondent's counsel was found to be entirely on different facts and under a different act.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a writ petition against the order of the trial court, which permitted the plaintiff to summon witnesses after the judgment was reserved in an election petition.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the trial court's order to summon witnesses after the judgment was reserved was not a proper exercise of jurisdiction and set it aside.

Issues: The issue was whether the trial court's decision to permit the plaintiff to summon witnesses after the judgment was reserved was valid.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that no reasons were assigned by the trial court for summoning the witnesses after the order was reserved, and that it was not a proper exercise of jurisdiction.

Final Decision: The writ petition filed by the petitioner was allowed, and the impugned order of the trial court was set aside.

JUDGMENT

1. - Heard learned counsel for the parties.

2. The present writ petition has been filed against the order dated 17.12.2012 (Annex.P/1) passed by learned Additional District Judge, No.1, Udaipur while trying the election petition filed by the respondent in respect of of Municipal Council election of the petitioner, has reopened the trial and issued summons for examination of four witnesses, after the judgment/order was reserved. The first para of the order itself indicates it. The order permits the plaintiff-respondent to further adduce evidence for summoning the witnesses in support of his case. Being aggrieved by that, the defendant-petitioner, who is the elected candidate, has approached this Court by way of present writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.

3. Mr. Sandeep Saruparia, learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that after the evidence was over of the plaintiff-respondent on 04.08.2011 and all the relevant documents were produced by the respondent, the defendant also adduced evidence and thereafter, after hearing the arguments, the order on the election petition was reserved, however, at the fag end of the trial, at this stage, at the request of the plaintiff-respondent, the learned trial court below has reopened the evidence and summoned the witnesses, including the Chief Executive Officer of the Municipal Council, Kanore, District: Udaipur and the Headmistress of the Government school etc. He, therefore, submitted that this is not permissible and the impugned order dated 17.12.2012 deserved to be set aside.

4. On the other hand, Mr. Nikhil Dungawat, learned counsel for the respondent No.1-plaintiff relied upon a judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of R.M. Seshadri v. G. Vasantha Pai & Ors. reported in AIR 1969 SC 692 in a matter under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, and submitted that the Election Tribunal has the power under Order 16, Rule 14 CPC to suo motu summon the court witnesses at any stage; and therefore, the impugned order is just and proper, does not require any interference.

5. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, this Court is of the opinion that no reasons have been assigned by the learned trial court in the impugned order 17.12.2012 for summoning the witnesses after the order was reserved. The relevant documents and evidence were already produced by both the parties and, therefore, in support of documents already produced by the plaintiff-respondent, further witnesses were sought to summoned by the impugned order at the fag end of the trial virtually reopening it. This cannot be said to a proper exercise of the jurisdiction vested in the learned trial court. The impugned order dated 17.12.2012, therefore, deserves to be set aside. The judgment relied upon by the learned counsel for the respondents is entirely on different facts and under the Representation of the People Act, 1951.

6. Consequently, the present writ petition filed by the petitioner-defendant deserves to be allowed and the same is hereby allowed. The impugned order dated 17.12.2012 of the learned trial court, is set aside. No costs. A copy of this order be sent to the concerned parties and the learned trial court below forthwith.Petition Allowed.

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