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2015 Supreme(Raj) 1400

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
Banwari Lal Sharma, J.
Praveen Kumar - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 123 of 2015.
Decided On : 25-02-2015

Advocates:
For the Petitioner:Sunil Beniwal, Advocate.
For the Respondent: LR Upadhyay, Public Prosecutor.

Headnote:Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 Section 397 read with 401 Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 Sections 53 and 12 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 Section 376 Application under Section 12 Petition was filed in order to receive bail for the juvenile – There was no documents or proof provided in the court to satisfy the court that the release of the juvenile would result came in getting attracted towards more criminal activities – Held, the juvenile was granted bail – Bail petition was accepted.

JUDGMENT

1. - This is a revision petition against the order dated 19.12.2014 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Churu in Criminal Appeal No.90/2014 whereby the appeal preferred against the order dated 10.12.2014 passed by the learned Principal Magistrate, Juvenile Justice Board, Churu rejecting the application under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice Act In FIR No.239/2014, P.S. Hamirwas, District Churu has been dismissed.

2. The brief facts of the case are that complainant Kumari Kavlta precented herself before the SHO, P.S. Hamir was on 17.09.2014 and submitted a written report alleging inter alia that on 10.09.2014, when she was coming from her school, then petitioner accused Praveen met her and told that her father has met with an accident and has been taken to Pilani and she has also been called at Pilani. On this, she proceeded to Pilani with the petitioner-accused where one Pramod also met them who asked them to first go to the home and then to the hospital. When they reached at the home, they closed the door and committed rape with her. Thereafter, she returned to her home. Later, when she realised that this will encourage the accused, therefore, she lodged the complaint.

3. On this report, FIR No.239/2014 was registered at P.S., Hamirwas, District Churu and investigation commenced and after completion of investigation the petitioner was arrested and since he was minor he was sent to Juvenile Home. The father of the petitioner preferred an application under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 for releasing him on bail but the same has been dismissed vide order dated 10.12.2014. Being aggrieved by the order dated 10.12.2014, the petitioner preferred an appeal but the same has also been dismissed by the learned Sessions Judge, Churu vide order dated 19.12.2014. Hence, this revision petition.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is a juvenile of age. He further submits that the gravity of offence cannot be considered against the juvenile and both the learned courts below, after considering the gravity of offence and the fact that after release, he may come in association with hardened criminal which would defeat the ends of justice, dismissed his bail application. Therefore, this revision petition may be allowed and the petitioner-juvenile may be released on bail. He has placed reliance upon the judgments delivered in the case of Kalamuddin v. State of U.P. & Anr. [2010 Cr.L.J.(NOC) 653 (All.)] and Bhurey alias Rajesh Singh v. The State of U.P. & Anr. [2010 Cr.L.J. (NOC) 937 (All.)] .

5. The learned Public Prosecutor opposed the revision petition in general.

6. I have considered the submissions made at the Bar.

7. In the case of Bhurey Khan alias Rajesh Singh (supra), it was held as under:-

"According to sub-section (1) of Section 12 of Act, a Juvenile shall be released on bail with or without surety notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 or in any other law for the time being in force. The first part of the provisions appears to be mandatory in nature for release of Juvenile on bail but the second part also equally appears to be mandatory for refusing bail, as Juvenile shall not be so released if there appears reasonable ground for believing that:

1. release of juvenile is likely to bring him into association with any known criminal, or

2. expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger, or

3. that his release would defeat ends of justice, and in such cases gravity of offence is not relevant factor.

Therefore, where in offence of rape accused was declared as juvenile by Juvenile Justice Board and no material was placed before Court that release of accused is likely to bring into association with any criminal or expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger or his release would defeat ends of justice, order refusing bail to him would be improper."

In the case of Kalamuddin (supra), it was held as under











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