2015 Supreme(Raj) 1913
RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
Banwari Lal Sharma, J.
Koka Lal Saini - Appellant
Versus
M/s Shankar & Anr. - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No. 5402 of 2015.
Decided On : 4-11-2015
For the Petitioner:Rakesh Kumar, Advocate.
For the Respondents: Aladeen Khan, P.P.
Minor clerical mistakes in a criminal complaint can be corrected in the criminal court to impart justice.
Headnote:
Amendment - Criminal Complaint - The court allowed the correction of a minor clerical mistake in a criminal complaint, affirming that such amendments can be made to impart justice.
Fact of the Case:
During a criminal complaint under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, the respondent-complainant filed an application for correction of bill number from 146 to 346 in the criminal complaint and affidavit. The trial court allowed the application, which was partly affirmed by the revisional court.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the mistake in the complaint was a minor clerical error and could be corrected in the criminal court to impart justice. The petition against the impugned order was dismissed.
Issues: The issue revolved around whether a criminal court has jurisdiction to allow the correction of a minor clerical mistake in a criminal complaint.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that minor clerical mistakes in a criminal complaint can be corrected in the criminal court to impart justice.
Final Decision: The petition against the impugned order was dismissed, affirming the correction of the minor clerical mistake in the criminal complaint.
"The question of holding the mistake to be a typographical or arithmetical error would arise when a party would be able to point out, by confrontation with some other record, that what is reflected at one place could not have been intended to be stated and is actually due to inadvertence. Here, admittedly, there is no written record of dates of payment and/or the break-up of the amounts paid. It is not the case of the complainant that, the dates on which different amounts were paid, were reflected in some record, and that, while reproducing the dates based on that record, the error had cropped up. The mistake which is in the date and in the amount therefore cannot be construed as a clerical, typographical or arithmetical mistake. It is a mistake in making a statement of fact."
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