RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Vineet Kothari, J.
Jeevanram s/o Shri Prabhuram - Appellant
Versus
Smt. Geeta Devi w/o Late Shri Seetaram & Anr. - Respondent
S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 2184 of 2015.
Decided On : 16-12-2015
TRANSFER OF PROPERTY ACT, 1882 - SECTION 52 - SALE DEED - CANCELLATION - INJUNCTION - MORTGAGE - FRAUD - STATUS QUO - ALIENATION OF SUIT PROPERTY:
Fact of the Case:
Plaintiff-appellant Jeevanram filed a suit for cancellation of a sale deed executed in favor of defendant-respondent Geeta Devi, alleging fraud and misrepresentation. He claimed that he had only mortgaged his agricultural land to the defendant, but the defendant obtained the sale deed through deception. The plaintiff sought a temporary injunction to maintain the status quo and prevent the defendant from alienating the suit property.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the registered sale deed could not be disregarded based on mere allegations. The questions of whether it was a case of mortgage or actual sale, whether part of the amount was refunded, and whether there was fraud were factual issues to be determined during the trial. The court found that the impugned order adequately protected the plaintiff's rights by making any alienation of the suit property subject to the outcome of the cancellation suit.
Issues: 1. Whether the sale deed should be canceled due to fraud and misrepresentation? 2. Whether a temporary injunction should be granted to maintain the status quo and prevent alienation of the suit property?
Ratio Decidendi: 1. The court held that the registered sale deed could not be ignored based on mere allegations. The questions of whether it was a case of mortgage or actual sale, whether part of the amount was refunded, and whether there was fraud were factual issues to be determined during the trial. 2. The court found that the impugned order adequately protected the plaintiff's rights by making any alienation of the suit property subject to the outcome of the cancellation suit.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the plaintiff's appeal, holding that the impugned order did not require interference at that stage. The court found that the temporary injunction application was rightly rejected by the trial court.
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