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2011 Supreme(Raj) 319

[Citation : RLW 2011(2) RJ 756 (HC)]
(Rajasthan High Court)
Hatim Ali & Ors. Vs. Rama & Ors. (Mishra, CJ.)
HON'BLE ARUN MISHRA, CJ.
HON'BLE DR. VINEET KOTHARI, J.
Hatim Ali & Ors.
Versus
Rama & Ors.
D.B. Civil Special Appeal (W) No. 803 of 2002, decided on 07.04.2011

Advocates Appeared
B.R. Mehta and J.S. Rao, for Appellants;
Sundeep Bhandawat, Government Counsel;
None present for Legal Representatives Respondent No.1

Headnote:Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, Sec. 183-B read with Sec. 42 — Setting aside the mutation — Application for restoration of possession — Land alienated in violation of Sec. 42 — Alienation in violation of Sec. 42 is void — Held — Appellants had no right, title or interest on the basis of sale-deed — Question of title can not be raised afresh — Mere long possession does not confer any title — Interference not required. (Paras 7 to 9)

       Appeal dismissed.

       jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955] /kkjk 183-[k lifBr /kkjk 42 & ukekUrjdj.k vikLr djuk & dCts ds izR;korZu gsrq vkosnu & /kkjk 42 ds mYya?ku esa Hkwfe vU; laØkfer dh & /kkjk 42 ds mYya?ku esa vU; laØke.k 'kwU; gS & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & foØ; foys[k ds vk/kkj ij vihykFkhZ dks dksbZ vf/kdkj LoRo ;k fgr ugha Fkk & LoRo ds iz'u dks u;s fljs ls ugha mBk;k tk ldrk & dsoy nh?kZdkyhu dCtk dksbZ LoRo iznku ugha djrk & gLr{ksi okaNuh; ughaA

       vihy [kkfjt dhA ¼in la- 7 ls 9½


       

Hon'ble MISHRA, CJ.—The appellants-writ petitioner approached this Court by filing writ petition being S.B.C.W.P. No. 669/2001 assailing the orders passed under Section 183-B of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 (for short, hereinafter referred to as "Act of 1955") dated 6.12.1993 which order was assailed successfully before the Additional Collector by way of filing appeal and same was allowed. Against which the revision preferred by one Rama (deceased respondent No.1) before the Board of Revenue, was allowed vide order dated 31.12.1999. The review petition was also dismissed by the Board of Revenue on 4.9.2000.

2. Against the orders passed by the Board of Revenue and aggrieved by the order passed by the learned Single Judge dismissing the writ petition of the appellants, the intra-Court appeal has been preferred by the appellants.

3. Admittedly, 14 bighas and 10 biswas agricultural land was owned by Pyara, Rama, Khaima and Megha sons of Varda, and Rama and Ganga Ram sons of Nagji. They were members of Scheduled Caste community. In the year 1957, the land in question was purchased by the appellants. Thereafter on the basis of sale-deed, mutation No.11 was opened in their names. A reference was made to the Board of Revenue being Reference No. 61/1997, however, vide order dated 15.1.1982 the mutation No.11 was set aside by the Board of Revenue holding that alleged transfer was made in utter violation of Section 42 of the Act of 1955. Consequently, the mutation order was set aside. An application was filed under Section 183-B of the Act of 1955 on the ground that Ismile and Hatim Ali were not allowing them by use of force to plough the land. Prayer was made for restoration of the possession. The application was contested and aforesaid orders were passed and writ petition has been dismissed.

4. The stand of the appellants was that application itself was not maintainable which was filed beyond the period of limitation. The transaction was not violation of provisions of Section 42 of the Act of 1955.

5. Mr. B.R. Mehta, learned counsel for the appellants along with Mr. J.S. Rao, submitted that suit filed by the State was dismissed. In the matter of the mutation, question relating to title was not decided as such question of Section 42 of the Act of 1955 can be examined in the proceedings under Section 183-B of the Act of 1955. Counsel has further submitted that when possession was not taken from the appellants for more than twelve years, therefore, right title and interest was accrued to the appellants in view of adverse possession. Consequently, the orders passed by the Board of Revenue and Single Bench deserve to be quashed; and the order passed by Additional Collector be restored.

6. Shri Sundeep Bhandawat, learned Government Counsel submitted that question as to violation of Section 42 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 has attained finality in the Reference Case No. 61/1977, which was decided by the Board of Revenue vide order dated 15.1.1982. Thus, it was not open for the appellants to take the said plea in the instant proceedings initiated under Section 183-B of the Act. So far as the plea taken with regard to adverse possession is concerned, learned Government Counsel submitted that the appellants have not raised such issue before the Revenue Courts, which now cannot be permitted to be agitated in the writ petition. No civil suit has been filed by the appellants so as to establish the title, if any.

7. After hearing learned counsel for the parties at length, we are of the opinion that there is no merit in the intra-Court appeal. So far as the first submission raised by the learned counsel for the appellants with regard to alleged violation of Section 42 of the Act of 1955 is concerned, we find submission to be unacceptable. Earlier, in the Reference Case No. 61/1977, the Board of Revenue has found that there was violation of Section 42 of the Act of 1955 alienation being in violation of provision was held to be void. Furthermore, the








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