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2012 Supreme(Raj) 211

(Rajasthan High Court)
Jaipur Bench
Dev Bai (Smt.) Vs. Addl. Civil Judge No. 1, Kota (Trivedi, J.)
HON'BLE BELA M. TRIVEDI, J.
Dev Bai (Smt.)
Versus
Addl. Civil Judge No. 1, Kota & Ors.
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.1941 of 2006, decided on 10.02.2012

Advocates Appeared
Ravi Kasliwal, for Petitioner;
Shailesh Prakash Sharma, for Respondents-Defendants

Headnote:C.P.C., Order 7 Rule 11 — Rejection of plaint on the ground of jurisdiction — Suit for cancellation of sale deed — Trial Court rejected the plaint on the material other than the averments made in the plaint — Held — Only averments made in the plaint are required to be looked into for considering the application u/O. 7 R. 11(d) of C.P.C. — The pleas taken by the defendants in the written statement would be wholly irrelevant at that stage — Plaint could be rejected u/O 7 R. 11(d) CPC only where the suit appears from the statement in the plaint to be barred by any law — Order set aside. (Paras 8 to 10)

       Writ petition allowed.

        fl-iz-la-] vkns'k 7 fu;e 1 & vf/kdkfjrk ds vk/kkj ij okn i= fujLr djuk & foØ; foys[k ds fujLrhdj.k gsrq okn & okn i= esa fd;s x;s izdFkuksa ds vykok nwljh lkexzh ds vk/kkj ij fopkj.k U;k;ky; us okn i= fujLr fd;k & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & fl-iz-la- ds vkns'k 7 fu;e 11¼?k½ ds rgr vkosnu ij fopkj djus gsrq okn i= esa fd;s x;s izdFkuksa dh gh Nkuchu djuh gksrh gS & izfroknh }kjk fyf[kr dFku esa fy;s x;s vfHkokd ml voLFkk esa iwjh rjg ls vlaxr gksaxs & fl-iz-la- ds vkns'k 7 fu;e 11¼?k½ ds rgr okn i= dks dsoy ogh fujLr fd;k tk ldrk Fkk tgka okn i= esa dFku ls og okn fdlh fof/k ls oftZr gksuk izrhr gksrk gS &vkns'k vikLr fd;kA ¼in la[;k 8 ls 10½

       ;kfpdk Lohdkj dhA

       

Hon'ble TRIVEDI, J.—The present petition is directed against the order dated 25.11.2004 passed by the learned Addl. Civil Judge (JD), No. 1 (South), Kota (hereinafter referred to as `the Trial Court') in Civil Suit No. 356/2000, whereby the Trial Court has allowed the application of the respondents (original-defendants) filed under Order 7 Rule 11 rejecting the plaint of the petitioner-original plaintiff.

2. The short facts giving rise to the present petition are that the petitioner-plaintiff has filed the suit before the Trial Court seeking cancellation of the sale deed dated 11.6.1984 executed in favour of the defendants, by one Smt. Mangibai in respect of suit property and seeking possession of the said property. It was averred in the plaint interalia that the petitioner-plaintiff happened to be daughter of Shri Narain and Smt. Kesharbai. After the death of Kesharbai and her father Narain, the petitioner-plaintiff alone was the legal heir of her father Shri Narain. According to the petitioner-plaintiff, the possession of the plaintiff in respect of the suit land was sought to be disturbed by the said Mangibai and others in March, 1992 and at that time she came to know for the first time that said Mangibai in collusion with one Shri Pratap and the officers of revenue departments had got her name mutated in the revenue records and therefore the plaintiff had filed a suit in the revenue Court against the said Mangibai and Shri Pratap under sections 88, 89 and 188 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, which suit was pending before the revenue Court. According to plaintiff, during the pendency of the said suit, she came to know that one sale deed dated 11.6.1984 was also executed in favour of Shri Pratap by the said Mangibai. Since the said Mangibai and the said Pratap expired, the petitioner filed the suit against the heirs of said Pratap seeking cancellation of said sale deed and seeking possession of the suit property from the said defendants. The said suit was resisted by the present respondent-defendants by filing the written statement. The respondents thereafter submitted an application under Order VII Rule 11 of CPC seeking rejection of the plaint on the ground that the Court had no jurisdiction to entertain the suit, hence, the plaint was liable to be rejected under Order VII Rule 11(d) of CPC. The said application came to be allowed by the Trial Court by the impugned order dated 25.4.2004. Being aggrieved by the said order, the petitioner-plaintiff has invoked the jurisdiction of this Court under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.

3. It has been submitted by learned counsel Mr. Ravi Kasliwal for the petitioner that the Trial Court could not have dismissed the suit of the plaintiff under Order VII Rule 11 as there was no bar to file the suit in the civil Court seeking relief for cancellation of the sake deed, under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act and only the civil Court could have granted such relief. Relying upon the decision in the case of Saleem Bhai and others vs. State of Maharastra and others (AIR 2003 SC 759), Mr. Kasliwal has submitted that application under Order VII Rule 11 (d) could be decided by the Court only on the basis of the averments made in the plaint and allegations made in the written statements would be wholly irrelevant. He has also relied upon the judgment of Rajasthan High Court in the case of Amir Mohammed vs. Gafoor Ahmed Khan and others (1987(1) RLR 51), to summit that the suit for cancellation of sale deed could lie in the civil Court only.

4. Per contra, the learned counsel Mr. Shallesh Prakash Sharma for the respondents-defendants, however, has vehemently submitted that the suit filed by the petitioner-plaintiff was a frivolous suit inasmuch as having lost in the revenue Court for the relief of declaration of her khatedari rights, the present suit was filed by the plaintiff seeking cancellation of the sale deed executed in favour of the father of the defendants by the deceased Mangibal. According t





















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