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2012 Supreme(Raj) 742
(Board of Revenue for Rajasthan)
Pooran Chand & Ors. Vs. Gopal Prasad & Ors. (Meena, M.)
MOOLCHAND MEENA, MEMBER
Pooran Chand & Ors.
Versus
Gopal Prasad & Ors.
Revision/TA/2993 & 2994/2012/Alwar, decided on 12.06.2012
Advocates Appeared
Shailendra Rana, for Petitioners;
Poonam Mathur, for Respondent No.1
Shailendra Rana, for Petitioners;
Poonam Mathur, for Respondent No.1
Headnote:Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, Sec. 212 — Grant of temporary injunction against the recorded khatedar holding possession — Khatedari is based on the registered sale deed — Held — If the recorded khatedar in revenue record has cultivatory possession, no temporary injunction against him and in favour of such a person should not be issued who has no possession on the disputed land and is yet to prove his right on the basis of evidence and documents — Appellate court has committed no error of law, facts or jurisdiction. (Paras 7 to 10)
Revision petitions dismissed at admission stage.
jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955] /kkjk 212& dCtk /kkjh vfHkfyf[kr [kkrsnkj ds fo:) vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk tkjh djuk & [kkrsnkjh iaftd`r foØ; foys[k ij vk/kkfjr gS & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & ;fn jktLo vfHkys[k esa vfHkfyf[kr [kkrsnkj dCtk/kkjh gks rks mlds fo:) rFkk ,sls O;fDr ds i{k esa vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk tkjh ugha dh tkuh pkfg;s ftldk fookfnr Hkwfe ij dCtk u gks rFkk mls lk{; ,oa nLrkost ds vk/kkj ij vius vf/kdkj dks vHkh lkfcr djuk gS & vihyh; U;k;ky; us fof/k rF;ksa ;k vf/kdkfjrk lEcU/kh dksbZ =qfV ugha dhA
xzg.kkFkZ Lrj ij iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk,a [kkfjt dhA ¼in la[;k 7 ls 10½
Judgement Key Points
Understood. Please provide the full legal document content within
eh.kk] lnL;-&;g nksuksa fuxjkuh ;kfpdk;sa U;k;ky; jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh vyoj ¼vihyh; U;k;ky;½ }kjk vihy la[;k 21@2009 o vihy la[;k 22@2009 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 9-4-2012 ds fo:) jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e] 1955*½ dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr izLrqr dh x;h gSA pwafd nksuksa gh fuxjkfu;ksa esa oknxzLr Hkwfe] okn esa lafyIr i{kdkjku] okn dk eq[; fcUnq leku gS rFkk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ,d gh vkyksP; vkns'k nksuksa vihyksa esa ikfjr fd;k x;k gS vr% i{kdkjku dh lgefr ls nksuksa gLrxr fuxjkfu;ksa dk fuLrkj.k bl ,d gh vkns'k ls fd;k tk jgk gSA vkns'k dh ,d ,d izfr nksuksa i=kofy;ksa ij j[kh tkosaA
2- fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= ds vuqlkj izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd xksiky izlkn orZeku vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 us ,d nkok vkSj mlds lkFk /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e] 1955 dk izkFkZuk i= la[;k 2@39 mi[k.M vf/kdkjh y{e.kx< ¼fopkj.k U;k;ky;½ esa bl vk'k; dk izLrqr fd;k fd oknxzLr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 475 jdck 3 ch?kk 19 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 476 jdck 18 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 477 jdck 14 fcLok okds xzke ukjuksy [kqnZ esa fLFkr gS tks mlds dCtsdk'r o [kkrsnkjh dh vkjkth;kr gSA vizkFkhZx.k dk fookfnr vkjkth ls dksbZ ljksdkj ugha gSA vizkFkhZx.k izkFkhZ ds 'kkafriwoZd dCtsdk'r esa uktk;t n[kynkath dj jgs gSA vr% vizkFkhZx.k dk tfj;s vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ikcUn Qjek;k tkosA blh izdkj izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh vkfn us Hkh ,d nkok vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 ds fo:) /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e 1955 ds izkFkZuk i= la[;k 2@36 fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fd;kA fopkj.k U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k o vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 }kjk izLrqr i`Fkd i`Fkd izkFkZuk i=ksa dk fuLrkj.k ,d lkFk gh fu.kZ; fnukad 18-3-2009 }kjk fd;kA fu.kZ; vuqlkj izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh vkfn ds izkFkZuk i= esa vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 dks fookfnr vkjkth dks jgu] o;] eqUrfdy u fd;s tkus gsrq ikcan fd;k x;k rFkk vizkFkhZ xksikyizlkn ds izkFkZuk i= esa izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh] ujsUnz vkfn dks mlds dCtsdk'r esa n[kyUnkth u fd;s tkus gsrq ikcUn fd;kA mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 18-3-2009 ds fo:) nksuksa gh i{kksa }kjk vihyh; U;k;ky; esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZA vihy la[;k 21@2009 izkFkhZx.k iwj.k vkfn }kjk vkSj vihy la[;k 22@2009 vizkFkhZ xksikyizlkn }kjk izLrqr dh x;hA vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vius fu.kZ; fnukad 9-4-2012 ls izkFkhZx.k iwj.kpUn vkfn dh vihy la[;k 21@2009 dks [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k vkSj vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 }kjk izLrqr vihy la[;k 22@2009 dks Lohdkj dj izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e] 1955 dks [kkfjt dj fn;k x;kA mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 9-4-2012 ls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZx.k }kjk ;g fuxjkuh e.My esa is'k dh xbZ gSA
3- mHk; i{k dh cgl fuxjkuh ds xzkg;rk ,oa LFkxu ds fcUnq ij lquh xbZA
4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k@fuxjkdkj us fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, vfHkdFku fd;k fd dfFkr foØ; i= fnukad 10-2-1976 ds fu"iknu ds fnu vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn ukckfyx gksus ds dkj.k lafonk djus esa vl{ke rFkk dCtk izkIr djus esa Hkh vl{ke FkkA bl dkj.k mDr foØ; i= cukoVh gS vkSj ,sls uqekb'kh foØ; i= ds vk/kkj ij u rks Hkwfe dk vUrj.k gqvk gS ,oa u gh fookfnr vkjkth dk dCtk dHkh vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks lkSaik x;k gSA xksiky izlkn }kjk fookfnr vkjkth ij viuk dCtk fdlh Hkh lk{; ds fl) ugha fd;k x;k gS] fQj Hkh vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks dkfct dk'r gksuk ekudj izkFkhZx.k dks mlds dCts dk'r esa n[kyUnkth ugha djus esa xSj dkuwuh :i ls ikcUn fd;k x;k gSA vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 212 ds izko/kkuksa dk iz;kstu gh oknxzLr Hkwfe dks nkos ds fu.kZ; rd lqjf{kr j[kuk gksrk gS] fdUrq vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk fof/kd izko/kkuksa dks le>s fcuk gh izkFkhZx.k ds vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ds izkFkZuk i= dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA vxj oknxzLr Hkwfe dks gh lqjf{kr ugha j[kk x;k rks vihy vFkok okn dk iz;kstu gh fu"Qy gks tkosxkA fookfnr vkjkth ij izkFkhZx.k dk dCtk gksus ls viw.khZ; {kfr Hkh izFke n`"V;k izkFkhZx.k dks gh gksxhA vihyh; U;k;ky; us ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds jgu] c;] eqUrfdy ugha djus ds vkns'k dks fujLr dj ijks{k :i ls vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks izkFkhZx.k ds gd ,oa vf/kdkjksa ds fuLrkj.k ls iwoZ gh fookfnr vkjkth jgu] c;] eqrfdy ,oa [kqnZcqnZ djus dh [kqyh NwV ns nh gSA vihyh; U;k;ky; us izFke n`"V;k dsl lkfcr gksus ij Hkh izkFkhZ dh vihy
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2- fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= ds vuqlkj izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd xksiky izlkn orZeku vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 us ,d nkok vkSj mlds lkFk /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e] 1955 dk izkFkZuk i= la[;k 2@39 mi[k.M vf/kdkjh y{e.kx< ¼fopkj.k U;k;ky;½ esa bl vk'k; dk izLrqr fd;k fd oknxzLr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 475 jdck 3 ch?kk 19 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 476 jdck 18 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 477 jdck 14 fcLok okds xzke ukjuksy [kqnZ esa fLFkr gS tks mlds dCtsdk'r o [kkrsnkjh dh vkjkth;kr gSA vizkFkhZx.k dk fookfnr vkjkth ls dksbZ ljksdkj ugha gSA vizkFkhZx.k izkFkhZ ds 'kkafriwoZd dCtsdk'r esa uktk;t n[kynkath dj jgs gSA vr% vizkFkhZx.k dk tfj;s vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ikcUn Qjek;k tkosA blh izdkj izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh vkfn us Hkh ,d nkok vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 ds fo:) /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e 1955 ds izkFkZuk i= la[;k 2@36 fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fd;kA fopkj.k U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k o vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 }kjk izLrqr i`Fkd i`Fkd izkFkZuk i=ksa dk fuLrkj.k ,d lkFk gh fu.kZ; fnukad 18-3-2009 }kjk fd;kA fu.kZ; vuqlkj izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh vkfn ds izkFkZuk i= esa vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 dks fookfnr vkjkth dks jgu] o;] eqUrfdy u fd;s tkus gsrq ikcan fd;k x;k rFkk vizkFkhZ xksikyizlkn ds izkFkZuk i= esa izkFkhZx.k fd'kuI;kjh] ujsUnz vkfn dks mlds dCtsdk'r esa n[kyUnkth u fd;s tkus gsrq ikcUn fd;kA mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 18-3-2009 ds fo:) nksuksa gh i{kksa }kjk vihyh; U;k;ky; esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZA vihy la[;k 21@2009 izkFkhZx.k iwj.k vkfn }kjk vkSj vihy la[;k 22@2009 vizkFkhZ xksikyizlkn }kjk izLrqr dh x;hA vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vius fu.kZ; fnukad 9-4-2012 ls izkFkhZx.k iwj.kpUn vkfn dh vihy la[;k 21@2009 dks [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k vkSj vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 }kjk izLrqr vihy la[;k 22@2009 dks Lohdkj dj izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e] 1955 dks [kkfjt dj fn;k x;kA mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 9-4-2012 ls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZx.k }kjk ;g fuxjkuh e.My esa is'k dh xbZ gSA
3- mHk; i{k dh cgl fuxjkuh ds xzkg;rk ,oa LFkxu ds fcUnq ij lquh xbZA
4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k@fuxjkdkj us fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, vfHkdFku fd;k fd dfFkr foØ; i= fnukad 10-2-1976 ds fu"iknu ds fnu vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn ukckfyx gksus ds dkj.k lafonk djus esa vl{ke rFkk dCtk izkIr djus esa Hkh vl{ke FkkA bl dkj.k mDr foØ; i= cukoVh gS vkSj ,sls uqekb'kh foØ; i= ds vk/kkj ij u rks Hkwfe dk vUrj.k gqvk gS ,oa u gh fookfnr vkjkth dk dCtk dHkh vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks lkSaik x;k gSA xksiky izlkn }kjk fookfnr vkjkth ij viuk dCtk fdlh Hkh lk{; ds fl) ugha fd;k x;k gS] fQj Hkh vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks dkfct dk'r gksuk ekudj izkFkhZx.k dks mlds dCts dk'r esa n[kyUnkth ugha djus esa xSj dkuwuh :i ls ikcUn fd;k x;k gSA vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 212 ds izko/kkuksa dk iz;kstu gh oknxzLr Hkwfe dks nkos ds fu.kZ; rd lqjf{kr j[kuk gksrk gS] fdUrq vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk fof/kd izko/kkuksa dks le>s fcuk gh izkFkhZx.k ds vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ds izkFkZuk i= dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA vxj oknxzLr Hkwfe dks gh lqjf{kr ugha j[kk x;k rks vihy vFkok okn dk iz;kstu gh fu"Qy gks tkosxkA fookfnr vkjkth ij izkFkhZx.k dk dCtk gksus ls viw.khZ; {kfr Hkh izFke n`"V;k izkFkhZx.k dks gh gksxhA vihyh; U;k;ky; us ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds jgu] c;] eqUrfdy ugha djus ds vkns'k dks fujLr dj ijks{k :i ls vizkFkhZ xksiky izlkn dks izkFkhZx.k ds gd ,oa vf/kdkjksa ds fuLrkj.k ls iwoZ gh fookfnr vkjkth jgu] c;] eqrfdy ,oa [kqnZcqnZ djus dh [kqyh NwV ns nh gSA vihyh; U;k;ky; us izFke n`"V;k dsl lkfcr gksus ij Hkh izkFkhZ dh vihy
