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2016 Supreme(Raj) 714

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JAIPUR BENCH)
M.N. Bhandari and J.K. Ranka, JJ.
Commissioner of Income Tax, Jaipur-II, Jaipur - Appellant
Versus
Garment Exporters Association of Rajasthan - Respondent
D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 711 of 2008
Decided On : 18-05-2016

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant-Revenue :Mr. Nikhil Simlote on behalf of Mr. R.B. Mathur, Advocates.
For the non-appellant :Mr. Sandeep Taneja, Advocate.

The requirement to submit audited accounts along with the application for registration under Section 12AA(a)(ii) of the Income Tax Act is directory, not mandatory, and the registration should be allowed from the date of the application.

Headnote:

Income Tax Act - Registration of Trust - Interpretation of Section 12AA(a)(ii)

Fact of the Case:

The appellant challenges the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, arguing that the registration of the Trust should not relate back to the date of submission of the defective application.

Finding of the Court:

The Tribunal allowed registration from the date of submission of the application with condonation of delay, finding that the requirement to submit audited accounts along with the application was directory, not mandatory.

Issues: Interpretation of Section 12AA(a)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, whether the application for registration was defective, and the effective date for acceptance of the application for registration.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the requirement to submit audited accounts along with the application was directory, not mandatory, and the application was not defective. Therefore, the registration should be allowed from the date of the application.

Final Decision: The court found no error in the order passed by the Tribunal and dismissed the appeal.

JUDGMENT :

By this appeal, a challenge is made to the order of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jaipur Bench, Jaipur (in short “the Tribunal”) dated 29.02.2008.

2. Learned counsel for the appellant-revenue submits that as per Section 12AA(a)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, the registration of the Trust can be taken from the date of the application, if it is complete in all respect. If an application for registration of the Trust is submitted with defects and are cured later on, the registration would be treated on the date, the defect are removed. It cannot relate back to the date of submission of the defective application.

3. The Tribunal has allowed registration under Section 12AA (a) (ii) from the date of submission of the application with condonation of delay. The audited accounts were not submitted along with application and the defect aforesaid was cured later on. Learned Tribunal thus committed grave illegality while ignoring mandate of Section 12AA (a)(ii) of the Act. In the light of the aforesaid, the order of the learned Tribunal may be set aside. A reference of the judgment of Gujrat High Court in the case of Heera Lal Bhagwati v. Commissioner of Income Tax, reported in 246 ITR 188 has been given.

4. Learned counsel appearing for the assessee respondent has contested the case and submits that application for registration was submitted complete in all respect. The defect was yet pointed out showing absence of audited account which was not a condition precedent for submission of application for registration under Section 12AA of the Act.

5. Learned Tribunal found that the defect was unnecessarily pointed out as filing of the audited accounts along with the application was not mandatory in nature and in absence of mandate to submit audited account along with the application, the registration is to be taken from the date of application. The application was wrongly considered to be defective. The order of the Tribunal is supported by the judgments of Madhya Pradesh High Court as well as of Punjab and Haryana High Court. A reference of the judgment of Allahabad High Court in the case of CIT v. Sri Baldeoji Maharaj Trust (1983) 142 ITR 584 has also been given. The similar issue was decided in favour of the assessee.

6. We have considered rival submissions of the parties and perused the record.

7. The facts available on record reveal that an application was submitted by the assessee for registration under Section 12AA(a)(ii) of the Act. The issue for our consideration is as to what should be the effective date for acceptance of the application for registration.

8. According to learned counsel for the appellant-revenue, effective date of application for registration would be when the defects were cured. As against the aforesaid, assessee submitted that the application was submitted having no defect. The defect was unnecessarily pointed out by the revenue. The audited accounts were not required to be submitted along with application. The requirement of audited accounts along with the application was not mandatory but directory in nature. The issue aforesaid has already been decided by Madhya Pradesh High Court in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax v. Devradhan Madhavlal Genda Trust 230 ITR 714 MP and also by Punjab and Haryana High Court in the case of CIT v. Shahzedanand Charity Trust 228 ITR 292 Punjab and Haryana. A further reference of the judgment of Calcutta High Court in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax v. Hardeodas Agarwalla Trust reported in (1992) 198 ITR 511 has been given. The view expressed by different High Courts is about the requirement to submit audited accounts along with the application. The requirement is held to be directory in nature and not mandatory. If filing of the audited accounts is not mandatory, the application submitted by the non-appellant cannot be said to be defective. The registration should have been allowed from the date the application was submitted and not from the date when alleged defects i



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