IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Sunil Ambwani and Banwari Lal Sharma, JJ.
Tulsi Das alias Tola Ram - Appellant
Versus
Virendra Singh - Respondent
Civil Special Appeal No. 174 of 2013
Decided On : 05-05-2015
B. Rajasthan Rent Control Act, 2001, Section 15(8) – The eviction was granted giving six months time – special appeal for further time held no time can be given as its already been 10 years since initiation of proceedings- Time period cannot be granted in intra court appeal.
We have heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. This intra court appeal arises out of the judgment of learned Single Judge dated 20.2.2013 in S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.388/2009 by which he had dismissed the writ petition confirming the concurrent findings, recorded by the Rent Tribunal regarding the bona-fide need of the landlord as well as the grounds taken in the Rent Appellate Tribunal, and in the writ petition that Shri Virendra Singh, after the death of his mother, ceased to be the landlord and was not competent to continue with the proceedings for eviction. Learned Single Judge after dismissing the writ petition allowed six months' time to the tenant to vacate the shop, subject to the condition of payment of rent and filing an affidavit of undertaking, detailed in the concluding paragraph of the judgment.
3. The proceedings for eviction of the appellant on bonafide need were initiated by Shri Virendra Singh, who had executed the rent agreement vide rent note and was realising the rent of the shop for last twenty years. The trial court decreed the suit for eviction on the ground of bonafide need.
4. During the pendency of the appeal, on the death of Smt. Sobhagyamani, mother of Shri Virendra Singh and Shri Arun Singh on 5.9.2007, an application was made by the appellant tenant that on her death, she has left behind a Will by which she has bequeathed the suit shop to younger son Shri Arun Singh and, thus, Shri Virendra Singh has no right to continue with the eviction proceedings. It is submitted that the application was not disposed and was kept pending and that neither the Rent Appellate Tribunal nor the learned Single Judge has decided the question of maintainability of the proceedings on the death of original owner. The order of eviction has been sustained on an application filed by son of the land lady, who was no longer the owner or the landlord of the shop in dispute.
5. Reliance has been placed by the learned counsel for the appellant on the judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Municipal Board, Kishangarh v. Chand Mal and Col, (1999) 9 SCC 198, Shipping Corporation of India Ltd. v. Machado Brothers, (2004) 11 SCC 168 and Sheshambal v. Chelur Corporation (2010) 3 SCC 470 in support of the submissions that if on account of subsequent developments, the landlord ceases to have a right to sue or that bonafide need has been satisfied, the court can take such subsequent developments into consideration.
6. Learned counsel for the respondent-landlord submits that the issue was decided as issue No.5 by the Rent Appellate Tribunal. It was held that Shri Virendra Singh had brought the application for eviction as a "Khaas Mukhtiyaar" of Smt.Sobhagyamani and that the rent note executed by Shri Virendra Singh in favour of the tenant was admitted. All the rent receipts exhibited on record were executed by Shri Virendra Singh, who had also deposed that he is the owner of the shop and his mother has given the permission to file the suit. The stand taken by Shri Virendra Singh regarding the permission given by his mother to collect the rent and to file the suit was supported by his brother Shri Arun Singh. The Rent Appellate Tribunal further held that Shri Arun Singh in whose favour the shop was alleged to be decreed, had admitted that he had allowed his brother to file and to continue the proceedings of the suit for eviction and that his mother during her lifetime had also given permission to Shri Virendra Singh to file the suit.
7. We see no reason as to why Shri Virendra Singh will not fall within the definition of 'landlord' as provided under the Rajasthan Rent Control Act, 2001. The 'landlord' has been defined under the Act to be a person, who is entitled to receive the rent and, thus, the person who has received the rent on behalf of the landlord is a person, who will fall within the definition of 'landlord' and is entitled to file a civil suit. An express authority was given by Shri Arun Singh after the death of th
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