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2017 Supreme(Raj) 684

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN AT JAIPUR BENCH
Dinesh Mehta, J.
Nachiketa Jain son of Shri Nand Kishore Jain - Petitioner
Versus
Rent Control Tribunal Dausa & Ors. - Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 3457 of 2009
Decided On : 07-02-2017

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. D.K. Dixit on behalf of Mr. Ajay Kumar Bajpai, Advocates
For the Respondents:Mr. Rajesh Kr. Sen on behalf of Dr. Mahesh Sharma, Advocates

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226/227 - Rent Control Act - Section 9 and 15 - Writ petition are that respondent filed a petition before Rent Tribunal of Rent Control Act for eviction of tenant petitioner - During pendency of petition respondent landlord filed certain documents along with affidavit which were taken on record - Petitioner-defendant thereafter moved an application whereby a prayer has been made to take off document and rejoinder from record Vide order challenge Trial Court has rejected said application filed by petitioner-tenant and has held that there is no prohibition of filing rejoinder and documents which have been taken on record in interest of justice - While passing impugned order - Held, So far other part of suggestion about documents being in existence earlier and in knowledge of applicants is concerned apart from fact that such objection was not stated in application it is not case of petitioner that the disputed affidavits and documents are not related to plea taken in rejoinder or are irrelevant in context of such plea - Tribunal has rightly taken into comprehension requirements of law and has rightly overruled objection raised by present petitioner - Tribunal has rightly observed that if applicant while filing rejoinder does not want to produce any evidence he cannot be forced to do so but if he wants to satisfy court by supporting plea taken in rejoinder with evidence same cannot be objected to by non applicant - Writ Petition Dismissed

JUDGMENT :

Dinesh Mehta, J.

1. The petitioner has filed the present writ petition under Article 226/227 of the Constitution of India, inter alia challenging the judgment & order dated 31.01.2009 passed by learned Rent Control Tribunal, Kota, whereby the application filed by the petitioner tenant has been rejected.

2. The facts giving rise to the present writ petition are that the respondent No.2 filed a petition before the Rent Tribunal under Section 9 of the Rent Control Act for eviction of the tenant petitioner.

3. During the pendency of the petition, respondent No.2- landlord filed certain documents along with affidavit, which were taken on record.

The petitioner-defendant thereafter moved an application dated 15.04.2008, whereby a prayer has been made to take off the document Ex.7 to 26 and the rejoinder from record. Vide the order under challenge, learned Trial Court has rejected the said application filed by the petitioner-tenant and has held that there is no prohibition of filing rejoinder and documents which have been taken on record, in the interest of justice. While passing the impugned order dated 31.09.2009, learned Trial Court has relied upon a judgment of this court rendered in 2007(3) DNJ (Raj.) 1636 (Aonp Chand v. Nand Kishore & Ors.).

4. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material available on record and so also the judgment of this court dated 30.07.2007 referred above.

5. Having considered the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioner and perusal of Section 15 of the Act 2001, this Court is of the view that provisions of Section 15 of the Act of 2001, contains no prohibition in filing of affidavits and documents with rejoinder. The Tribunal is to be guided by the principles of natural justice. There cannot be a watertight compartment for fixing rules of procedure and Section 15 of the Act does not lay and impediment in permitting the parties to lead additional evidence and to file rejoinder, if they serve the ends of justice.

6. Similar view has been expressed by this court, in judgment of Anop Chand (supra). It would be relevant to reproduce relevant part of the judgment, particularly para Nos.11 to 14, which read as under:-

"11. Apart from the fact that sub-section (4) of Section 15 contains no prohibition in filing of affidavits and documents with rejoinder, when the Tribunal is to be guided by the principles of natural justice and has wide powers to regulate its procedure and to call any witness per section 21, it cannot be said that the Tribunal cannot permit filing of additional affidavit or document after filing of the petition or the reply, as the case may be.

12. Thus, if the interpretation as suggested on behalf of the petitioner is accepted, firstly it would only be leading to an absurd result; and secondly, such interpretation could be made only if sub-section (4) of section 15 is read in isolation and in disjunction of other provisions of Section 15 and only when Section 21 of the Act is kept at bay. This Court is clearly of opinion that a procedural provision of the statute cannot be read or interpreted in the manner suggested on behalf of the petitioner.

13. So far the other part of suggestion about the documents being in existence earlier and in the knowledge of the applicants is concerned, apart from the fact that such objection was not stated in the application Annexure-6, it is not the case of the petitioner that the disputed affidavits and documents are not related to the plea taken in rejoinder or are irrelevant in the context of such plea.

14. The Tribunal has rightly taken into comprehension the requirements of law and has rightly overruled the objection raised by the present petitioner. The Tribunal has rightly observed that if the applicant while filing rejoinder does not want to produce any evidence, he cannot be forced to do so; but if he wants to satisfy the court by supporting the plea taken in rejoinder with evidence, the same cannot be objected to by the non




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