Back
2018 Supreme(Raj) 864
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT RAJASTHAN
Pradeep Nandrajog, Pushpendra Singh Bhati, JJ.
Union of India – Appellant
Versus
Vasudeo Regar – Respondent
Civil Writ No. 5339 of 2015
Decided On : 10-09-2018
Narepen Shanker Acharya, Akshay Sharma, Sanjeet Purohit, S.K. Malik.
The court emphasized that a charge sheet for unrelated civil wrongs can be issued against a government servant, and referring to a wrong source of power would not invalidate the decision.
Headnote:
Rule 10 of the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) Rules, 1965 - Reinstatement of Employee - Unrelated Civil Wrongs - Power of Issuing Charge-sheet
Fact of the Case:
The respondent, an employee of the Union of India, was convicted under the NDPS Act and compulsorily retired. Subsequently, a charge sheet was issued against him for unrelated civil wrongs.
Finding of the Court:
The Tribunal set aside the penalty of compulsory retirement, stating that the second charge sheet did not relate to the original penalty and was contrary to law. The respondent was directed to be reinstated with back wages, and the department was permitted to take action as per law.
Issues: The issues revolved around the validity of the second charge sheet and the power of the department to issue it for unrelated civil wrongs after the respondent's reinstatement.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the second charge sheet, unrelated to the original penalty, was contrary to law. It also emphasized that referring to a wrong source of power would not vitiate the decision or action of the authority concerned.
Final Decision: The impugned order was set aside, and the case was remanded to the Central Administrative Tribunal for fresh adjudication on merits.
1. Since learned counsel for the respondent urges that on the merits of the enquiry report submitted against the respondent the Tribunal has not considered the same and the matter is being remanded to the Central Administrative Tribunal, we note the relevant facts justifying setting aside of the impugned order dated 23rd February, 2015 and remanding OA No. 543/2011 before the Central Administrative Tribunal for adjudication afresh on merits as per law.
2. The respondent is an employee of the Union of India. A Tempo bearing registration No. RJ-06-TC-0126 owned by him was intercepted on 6.6.2005. 25 bags of poppy straw and poppy husks were seized. The driver and the cleaner ran away. The respondent was arrested by Neemach police. He was placed under suspension with effect from the date of his arrest. At the trial under NPDS Act before the Special Judge the respondent was convicted and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for 10 years. Based on the conviction, proceeding under Rule 19 of the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) Rules, 1965 an order was passed on 16.6.2008 compulsorily retiring the respondent from service. Appeal filed by the respondent against his conviction under the NDPS Act was allowed by the Madhya Pradesh High Court on 20.1.2010. On 8.2.2010 he submitted an application for reinstatement in service. On 12.4.2010 the order of compulsory retirement was set aside.
3. On 21.4.2014 a charge sheet was served upon the respondent and the problem lies in the fact that reference was made in the charge-sheet of it being issued under sub-rule (4) of Rule 10 of the Rules of 1965. Sub-rule (4) of Rule 10 of the CCS (CCA) Rules, 1965 reads as under:-
"(4) Where a penalty of dismissal, removal or compulsory retirement from service imposed upon a Government servant is set aside or declared on rendered void is consequence of or by decision of a Court of Law and the disciplinary authority on a consideration of the circumstances of the case, decides to hold a further inquiry against him on the allegations on which the penalty of dismissal, removal or compulsory retirement was originally imposed the Government servant shall be deemed to have been placed under suspension by the appointing authority from the date of the original order of dismissal, removal or compulsory retirement and shall continue to remain under suspension until further orders.
Provided that no such further inquiry shall be ordered unless it is intended to meet a situation where the court has passed an order purely on technical grounds without going into the merits of the case."
4. The charge-sheet issued to the respondent lists three charges:-
(i) That he took a loan in sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- from a Cooperative Society and Rs. 40,000/- from Oriental Bank of Commerce but he did not repay the same.
(ii) That he took the loan from the Bank without permission from the competent authority.
(iii) That he purchased a motor vehicle and engaged himself in private business.
5. Suffice it to record here that the charge-sheet was not for further enquiry with respect to the allegations on which the penalty of compulsory retirement was awarded earlier on. As noted above, the earlier penalty was on account of respondent being convicted and power exercised under Rule 19 of the Rules of 1965. The second charge-sheet was on totally independent allegations i.e. of obtaining loans without informing the department and from the loans purchasing a vehicle which was used for carrying on private business.
6. Unfortunately, the officer issuing the charge-sheet made reference to a wrong source of power. It is settled law that unrelated to a criminal offence if civil wrongs are found a charge-sheet can be issued against a Government servant. In the instant case, the charge sheet issued has no concern with narcotics being seized in the Tempo owned by the respondent.
7. Allowing the Original Application filed by the respondent challenging the penalty of compulsory ret
