SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2019 Supreme(Raj) 957

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
SABINA, GOVERDHAN BARDHAR, JJ.
Vijay Kumar - Appellant
Versus
The State of Rajasthan - Respondent
D.B. Criminal Appeal No. 16 of 2019
Decided On : 29-07-2019

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Atul Kumar Jain
For the Respondent: Javed Chaudhary, Learned P.P.

The central legal point established is the importance of evidence in establishing the age of the victim and the commission of offenses, as well as the need for clear evidence to apply specific legal provisions.

Headnote:

POCSO Act - Kidnapping - IPC 363, 366, 376(2)(n), SC/ST Act 3(2)(V) - [SUMMARY]

Fact of the Case:

The case involved the kidnapping and rape of a minor girl, leading to the conviction of the accused under various sections of the IPC and the SC/ST Act.

Finding of the Court:

The court found the accused guilty of kidnapping and rape, but set aside the conviction under the SC/ST Act due to lack of evidence.

Issues: The key issues revolved around the age of the victim, the evidence of kidnapping and rape, and the applicability of the SC/ST Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the victim's statement, medical evidence, and documentary evidence to establish the age of the victim and the commission of the offenses. The court also interpreted the provisions of the SC/ST Act to determine its applicability.

Final Decision: The court partly allowed the appeal, quashing the conviction under the SC/ST Act and reducing the sentence for rape from life imprisonment to 10 years rigorous imprisonment.

JUDGMENT :

Goverdhan Bardhar, J.

1. Challenge in the instant criminal appeal has been made by the appellant to the judgment of conviction and sentence dated 21.12.2018 passed by the learned Special Judge, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 and Protection of Child Rights Commission Act, 2005 [for short 'the learned trial Court'] in Sessions Case No. 149/2018 (CIS No. 147/2018), State of Rajasthan Vs. Vijay Kumar, whereby the learned trial Court has convicted and sentenced the appellant as under:-

U/s. 363 IPC:

Seven years rigorous imprisonment and fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo six months rigorous imprisonment.

U/s. 366 IPC:

Ten years rigorous imprisonment and fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo six months rigorous imprisonment.

U/s. 376(2)(n) IPC:

Life imprisonment and fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo six months rigorous imprisonment.

U/s. 3(2)(V) SC/ST Act:

Life imprisonment and fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo six months rigorous imprisonment.

All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.

2. Facts of the case in nutshell are that on 14.1.2014 complainant Mohan Lal (PW-2) submitted a written report (Ex. P6) at Police Station Hindoli, District Bundi to the effect that on 12.1.2014 he submitted a report with regard to missing of his daughter 'X'. During search conducted by him and other family members, they came to know that one Vijay S/o. Om Prakash, resident of Masalpur, District Karauli had kidnapped her. His daughter was a minor, aged about 16-17 years. His missing daughter was wearing silver waistband (Kanakti), silver anklet, gold earrings and 'Mangalsutra' on her body.

3. On the basis of aforesaid written report (Ex. P6), FIR No. 30/2014 was registered for the offence under section 363 and 366 IPC. The police after investigation submitted charge-sheet against the accused-appellant for the offences under Sections 363, 366A, 376 IPC and Section 3/4 of POCSO Act, 2012 and Section 3(2) (V) of the SC/ST Act, 1989 in the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Bundi.

4. Learned trial court framed charges against the appellant for the aforesaid offences. The appellant denied the charges and claimed trial. The prosecution in support of its case recorded statements of ten witnesses and 17-A documents were got exhibited. Thereafter, the accused/appellant was examined under Section 313 Cr.P.C. In defence the accused appellant did not produce any evidence. The appellant aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment/order of conviction and sentence passed by learned trial court dated 21.12.2018 has preferred this criminal appeal.

5. Learned counsel for the accused appellant has argued that the learned trial court while passing the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence has failed to appreciate that in the present case though the age of the prosecutrix was shown about 16-17 years, but she was a married lady aged approx 20 years. Victim did not receive any injury on her person. As per the prosecution case, the entire case is based on kidnapping of a minor girl. Documents submitted regarding age were neither proved nor signed by the father of the girl. There are major contradictions in the statements recorded under Section 161 and 164 Cr.P.C. Prosecutrix admitted in her cross-examination that she had studied upto class IInd. FSL report does not support the prosecution story.

6. Learned Public Prosecutor appearing for the State opposed the appeal and supported the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned trial court.

7. Victim who was examined as PW 1 has deposed that she has studied upto 8th standard and she studied in Government Girls School, Hindauli. Vijay met her at Kunkr

        Click Here to Read the rest of this document
        1
        2
        3
        4
        5
        6
        7
        8
        9
        10
        11
        SupremeToday Portrait Ad
        supreme today icon
        logo-black

        An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

        Please visit our Training & Support
        Center or Contact Us for assistance

        qr

        Scan Me!

        India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

        For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

        whatsapp-icon Back to top