RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Dinesh Mehta, J.
Punamchand Jeengar - Appellant
Versus
Satyanarayan Madhav Lal Jeengar - Respondent
C.W.P No. 4213 of 2017
Decided On : 27-11-2017
Order 8, Rule 1 A (3) - Admissibility of Document - The court allowed the petitioner's application to take a document on record, rejecting the trial court's decision that the document, being a photocopy, is not admissible in evidence. The court held that the trial court is not required to pronounce upon admissibility of the document when taking it on record.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the rejection of his application to file a document under Order 8, Rule 1 A (3) of the Code of Civil Procedure, based on the trial court's decision that the document, being a photocopy, is not admissible in evidence.
Finding of the Court:
The court allowed the petitioner's application, quashed the trial court's order, and directed the trial court to consider the respondents' objections regarding the admissibility of the document in accordance with the law.
Issues: Admissibility of document, rejection of petitioner's application, consideration of objections by trial court
Ratio Decidendi: The trial court is not required to pronounce upon admissibility of the document when taking it on record under Order 8, Rule 1 A (3) of the Code of Civil Procedure.
Final Decision: The petition was allowed, the trial court's order was quashed, and the petitioner's application to file the document was granted.
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JUDGMENT
Dinesh Mehta, J. - The petitioner has laid challenge to an order dated 21.01.2017 whereby his application dated 02.09.2016 filed under Order 8, Rule 1 A (3) of the Code of Civil Procedure has been rejected by the Trial Court, while observating as under :-
2. Mr. Rakesh Arora, learned counsel for the petitioner narrating the facts of the case stated that a categoric reference of the agreement to sell dated 15.12.2009 duly notarised on 21.12.2009 was very much made by the petitioner, while furnishing list of documents and in the written statement. He submitted that the learned Trial Court has rejected petitioner''s application cursorily holding interalia that the same is only a photocopy, which is not admissible in evidence.
3. Mr. Arora contended that while taking the document on record, the Court is not required to see its admissibility may it be on the ground of the documents being photocopy or for want of registration or payment of proper stamp duty.
4. Mr. Nahar, learned counsel appearing for the respondents submitted that Trial Court has rejected petitioner''s application apparently for a reason that the document in question is not original, nevertheless the same is not admissible in evidence on other counts such as lack of registration and payment of appropriate stamp duty.
5. Heard learned counsel for the parties and considered the material available on record.
6. A simple look at the order dated 21.01.2017 passed by the learned Trial Court reveals that the Court has cursorily rejected petitioner''s application holding that the same is photocopy of the document, which is not admissible in evidence.
7. In considered opinion of this Court while taking the document on record under Order
8. Rule 1-A (3) of the Code of Civil Procedure, the Trial Court is not required to pronounce upon admissibility of the document. Reason given by the Trial Court that the document sought to be placed on record is a photocopy is unsustainable.
8. In view of the above, the writ petition is allowed and the order dated 21.01.2017 is quashed and set aside. Petitioner''s application dated 02.09.2016 is allowed and the document agreement dated 15.12.2009 is taken on record.
9. Needless to observe that the respondents'' objection regarding its admissiblity would be considered by the Trial Court in accordance with law, while marking exhibit.
10. The respondents shall be at liberty to raise all objections regarding admissibility of the document; namely it being photocopy, want of registration and non-payment of appropriate stamp duty.
11. It would be expedient and in the interest of justice that the learned Trial Court would decide the respondents''- plaintiffs'' objection regarding admissibility of this document at first stage on the next date fixed before it, which is reported as 04.12.2017. On which date, the petitioner may produce original agreement dated 15.12.2009 if any, for facilitating the Trial Court to decide plaintiffs'' objection in this regard.
12. Needless to observe that this Court has not pronounced upon admissibility of the document for want of registration or stamp duty. Any observation made herein shall not come in the way of the Trial Court to decide the same in accordance with law.
13. Petition allowed.
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