IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Arun Bhansali, J.
Jetaram - Appellant
Versus
Tari Devi - Respondent
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 159/2020
Decided on : 19-02-2021
Condonation of Delay - Section 5 of the Limitation Act - [Permanent Injunction] - [Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963] - [207 DNJ (SC) 928, 2012 DNJ (SC) 855, 2008 DNJ (SC) 670, 2008 (2) DNJ (Raj.) 1087] - The court dismissed the application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal as the reasons indicated were found to be ex-facie incorrect, and no case for condonation of delay of over six years in filing the appeal was made out. The appeal was also dismissed as barred by limitation.
Fact of the Case:
The appeal was filed against the judgment & decree passed by the Addl. District Judge, Barmer, modifying the decree granted by the trial court in a suit for permanent injunction. The appellants sought condonation of delay in filing the appeal, claiming that they were not informed about the decision of the first appeal by their counsel and that the delay was not intentional.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the reasons indicated for seeking condonation of delay were ex-facie incorrect and that no case for condonation of delay of over six years in filing the appeal was made out. Consequently, the application seeking condonation of delay was dismissed, and the appeal was also dismissed as barred by limitation.
Issues: The main issue was whether the appellants had sufficient cause for seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal under Section 5 of the Limitation Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the reasons indicated for seeking condonation of delay were found to be ex-facie incorrect, and no case for condonation of delay of over six years in filing the appeal was made out. Therefore, the application seeking condonation of delay was dismissed, and the appeal was also dismissed as barred by limitation.
Final Decision: The application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal was dismissed, and consequently, the appeal was also dismissed as barred by limitation.
JUDGMENT
1. Office has reported the appeal to be barred by 2252 days.
2. This second appeal under Section 100 CPC is directed against the judgment & decree dated 22/2/2014 passed by the Addl. District Judge, Barmer, whereby, the appeal filed by the respondent against the judgment & decree dated 19/9/2012 passed by the Addl. Civil Judge (Sr. Div.), Barmer was accepted and the decree passed by the trial court was modified.
3. The suit was filed by the respondent for permanent injunction, which came to be decreed by the trial court to the extent of 45'x30' in terms of the Commissioner's report, wherein, the portion was marked as A, B, C, D.
4. The plaintiff being not satisfied with the decree granted by the trial court, filed first appeal. The first appellate court allowed the appeal and granted decree to the extent of boundaries indicated in para 1 of the plaint.
5. The appellate decree was passed on 22/2/2014 and the present appeal has been filed on 22/7/2020. Along with the appeal, an application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 has been filed seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal with the following averments:
3. That the appellants have no intention to approach this Hon'ble Court after completion of prescribed limitation. Due to reasons described above, bonafidely the appellants have approached this Hon'ble Court after the expiry of prescribed limitation." (emphasis supplied)
6. On notice being issued, the respondent filed reply to the application seeking condonation of delay, contesting the averments made in the application. It was pointed out that the appellants have taken contradictory stand, on the one hand they have claimed that the decision of first appeal was not conveyed to the appellants by the counsel and on the other hand they have claimed that the decision of the first appeal was not received by the appellants. It was also alleged that the application was laconic and that after the decision by the Addl. District Judge, the respondent raised the construction on the land in question and the appellants were having knowledge of the judgment and decree since 22/2/2014 and, as such, they are not entitled to seek condonation of delay based on the submissions made in the application.
7. On 21/1/2021, after arguing for sometime on the application, time was prayed for on behalf of the appellants, whereafter, an additional affidavit has been filed by the appellants inter alia seeking to indicate fresh reasons for the delay in filing the appeal, as apparently the averments made in the original application were laconic.
8. It is claimed in the additional affidavit that the counsel representing the appellants before the appellate court passed away on 4/4/2016, he never informed the appellants about the final decision rendered in the first appeal and as such the appellants were not aware of the decision until a notice dated 27/1/2020 was received by the appellant no.2 from the office of Panchayat Samiti. It is claimed that on receipt of the notice, queries were made about passing of the order in appeal and the notice was responded to. Thereafter, S.B.
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