IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JODHPUR
MADAN GOPAL VYAS, J.
Raju Lal Gadri S/o Gopi Lal Gadri – Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1043 of 2021
Decided On : 08-02-2022
Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Section 397/401 and 451 - N.D.P.S. Act - Sections 8/18 - Vehicle - Possessing narcotic substance - Seeking interim custody - As per prosecution story, 400 grams opium without having any license or permit was recovered from said car - After investigation, police found that petitioner was owner of said vehicle - Trial court has rejected application filed under Section 451 Cr.P.C. by petitioner seeking interim custody of subject vehicle on ground of severity of offence and possessing narcotic substance by petitioner - Impugned order dated passed by learned trial court is set aside and Maruti Alto Car bearing registration No. is ordered to be released on ‘supurdagi’ in favour of petitioner till completion of trial – Held, petitioner shall get vehicle aforesaid photographed showing registration number as well as chassis number - Such photograph shall be taken in presence of Investigating officer, to be kept on file of case - Personal bond of petitioner and bonds of sureties shall carry photographs of petitioner and his sureties and bond of sureties shall further carry photographs of persons identifying them before Court, which is with full residential particulars of sureties and persons identifying them - Revision petition is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
MADAN GOPAL VYAS, J.
1. The petitioner has preferred this criminal revision petition under Section 397/401 Cr.P.C. against the order dated 30.11.2021 passed by learned Special Judge, NDPS Act Cases, Bhilwara in Cr. Case No. 56/2021 pertaining to FIR No. 60/2021 registered at Police Station Mangrop, District Bhilwara for the offences under Sections 8/18 of the N.D.P.S. Act, whereby the prayer to release the seized Maruti Alto Car bearing No. RJ-06-CE-0562 on supurdaginama in favour of the petitioner, has been rejected.
2. As per prosecution story, 400 grams opium without having any license or permit was recovered from the said car. After investigation, the police found that petitioner was owner of the said vehicle.
3. The trial court has rejected the application filed under Section 451 Cr.P.C. by the petitioner seeking interim custody of the subject vehicle on the ground of severity of offence and possessing the narcotic substance by the petitioner.
4. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material available on record as well the order impugned.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner while praying for interim custody of the subject vehicle submits that the petitioner is registered owner of the said car, and therefore, he is entitled for interim custody of the vehicle. The learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the judgment rendered in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai vs. State of Gujarat, (2002) 10 SCC 283, to contend that the Supreme court has held that the vehicle should not be permitted to remain parked in the police station as same shall gather rust and shall not remain useful.
6. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor while supporting the order impugned passed by the trial court, prays for rejection of the revision petition.
7. Having heard the rival submissions and perusal of the record, in the considered opinion of this Court, the interim custody of the vehicle alleged to be used in committing the offence of NDPS Act cannot be denied on the ground of severity of offence. It is also settled legal proposition of law that interim custody of the vehicle cannot be denied on the ground that it is liable to be confiscated, in case the offence is proved against the accused. As per prosecution story, the petitioner is the registered owner of the said vehicle.
8. Keeping in mind the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai vs. State of Gujarat (supra), there is no reason to deny interim custody of the vehicle to the owner or person entitled to get possession of the vehicle. If the vehicle is allowed to be kept in the police station for an indefinite period, then value of the vehicle shall be diminished substantially and it may not remain in usable condition. In the above circumstances, the prayer of the petitioner deserves to be allowed.
9. Consequently, the revision petition is allowed. The impugned order dated 30.11.2021 passed by learned trial court is set aside and Maruti Alto Car bearing registration No. RJ-06-CE-0562 is ordered to be released on ‘supurdagi’ in favour of the petitioner till completion of the trial on the following conditions:
(b) the petitioner shall get the vehicle aforesaid photographed showing the registration number as well as the chassis number. Such photograph shall be taken in the presence of the Investigating officer, to be kept on the file of the case.
(c) the personal bond of the petitioner and bonds of sureties shall carry the photographs of the petitioner and his sureties and the bond of sureties shall further carry the photographs of persons identifying them before the Court, which is with full residential particulars of the sureties and the persons identifying them.
(d) the petitioner shall un
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