IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
Sikandar Shah - Appellants
Vs.
Kanni Ram Bawari and Ors. - Respondent
S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 2356 of 2012
Decided On : 08-04-2021
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 173 - Indian Penal Code, - Sections 279, 337 and 338 - Rash driving or riding on public place – Causes grievous hurt to person by doing any act so rashly - Appellant-claimant boarded bus scheduled claimant by taking the ticket for Barr, started his journey then, said bus, when reached near the Railway crossing situated at Pali boundary, non-applicant No. 1 by driving the bus rashly and negligently has made a cut and as a result, the claimant's left hand came out from window and hit by the gate of a vehicle standing on that side of the road; as a result of the said accidental hitting, the claimant sustained serious injuries and left elbow was fractured for which, he was taken to hospital he was treated for the said injuries First Information was chalked out in regard to said accident and the case was registered for the offences punishable under Sections 279, 337 and 338 of the Indian Penal Code; the Police, after investigation, filed FR but learned Trial Court has taken cognizance for the aforesaid offences against the non-applicant No. 1 and registered the case - Held, Claim seeking enhancement of amount of compensation, learned counsel for the appellant-claimant stated that Tribunal has gravely erred in calculating the compensation by considering only 10% loss of income due to permanent disablement, though permanent disablement was assessed at 15% by the Tribunal itself. Learned counsel prayed that the loss of income due to permanent disablement may be considered at 15% and award may be modified to that extent. Learned counsel further stated that the learned Tribunal has not allowed any amount on aspect of future prospects prayed that some reasonable amount on aspect of future prospects may also be awarded in favour of the appellant-claimant - contradictions in regard to age of claimant in pleadings, injury reports and permanent disablement certificate. Learned counsel also stated that in the year 2009, the minimum wages were Rs. 1898/- and in the case at hand, the Tribunal has already taken the income of the claimant - Appeal Allowed.
JUDGMENT :
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
1. The instant appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 has been filed by the appellant-claimant against the judgment and award dated 18.10.2012 passed by the learned Judge, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Jaitaran, District Pali in Claim Case No. 18/2009 titled as "Sikander Shah vs. Kanni Ram & Ors." whereby, the learned Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs. 43,620/- as compensation, hence, this appeal has been filed for enhancement of compensation amount.
2. Briefly put the facts of the case giving rise to this appeal are that on the fateful day of 17.06.2004 at around 2:00 pm, the appellant-claimant boarded the bus bearing registration No. RJ-22-P-0575 scheduled for Pali to Ajmer, the claimant by taking the ticket for Barr, started his journey; then, the said bus, when reached near the Railway crossing situated at Pali boundary, the non-applicant No. 1 by driving the bus rashly and negligently has made a cut and as a result, the claimant's left hand came out from window and hit by the gate of a vehicle standing on that side of the road; as a result of the said accidental hitting, the claimant sustained serious injuries and the left elbow was fractured for which, he was taken to hospital at Pali and Bilara, where he was treated for the said injuries; the First Information Report No. 582/2004 was chalked out in regard to the said accident and the case was registered for the offences punishable under Sections 279, 337 and 338 of the Indian Penal Code; the Police, after investigation, filed FR but the learned Trial Court has taken cognizance for the aforesaid offences against the non-applicant No. 1 and registered the case.
3. Despite service of notice upon the non-applicant No. 1, he did not appear before the learned Tribunal whereupon, order was passed for ex-parte proceedings. By submitting written statement, the non-applicants No. 2 and 3 alleged that the accident was not occurred due to the mistake of the non-applicant No. 1; that the non-applicant No. 1 had a valid license/permit to drive the vehicle; that the accident was occurred due to negligence of the claimant himself; that the claimant had made an exaggerated claim on the basis of his age and income which is liable to be not granted; and lastly, the non-applicants No. 2 and 3 prayed for rejection of the claim petition.
4. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties and after hearing learned counsel for both the sides, the learned Tribunal has framed as many as five issues which are reproduced here as under:-
1- vk;k iz'uxr okgu cl la- vkj ts 22 ih 0575 ds pkyd dUuhjke }kjk mDr cl dks fnukad 17&6&2004 dks mis{kk] rstxfr ,ao ykijokgh ls pyk dj dh x;h nq?kZVuk esa izkFkhZ fldUnj'kkg ds pksVs dkfjr gqbZ \ &izkFkhZ
2- vk;k mDr okgu dk pkyd rc mDr okgu Lokeh foi{kh la02 ds fu;kstu esa gksdj mlh ds fgrkFkZ ,ao ykHkkFkZ dk;Z dj jgk Fkk \ &izkFkhZ
3- vk;k nkosnkj vius nkos esa vafdr iz'uxr jkf'k ;k vU; dksbZ U;k; lEer jkf'k ik ldrs gSa] ;fn gkWa rks fdruh o fdl foi{kh ls fdl izdkj ls ik ldrs gS \ &izkFkhZx.k
4- vk;k foi{kh la0 nks o rhu }kjk vius fyf[kr dFku esa mBk;h x;h izkjfEHkd vkifr;ksa] enokj mrj ,ao fo'ks"k dFkuksa ds vk/kkj ij Dyse ;kfpdk vizkFkhZ vkj ,l vkj Vh lh ds fo:} dkfcy [kkfjt ds gSa rFkk daiuh vius nkf;Roksa ls foeqDr gksus ;ksX; gSa] ;fn ugha rks bldk izHkko \ &vizkFkhZ chek daiuh
5- vuqrks"k^^
5. In support of the claim petition, on behalf of the claimant, his oral statement was recorded as AW-1 and the statement of his father was recorded as AW-2 and in the documentary evidence, exhibits 1 to 34 have been produced and exhibited.
6. No oral evidence and documentary evidence has been produced on behalf of the non-applicants.
7. The Tribunal heard the final arguments and proceeded to decide the case by determining the issues so framed, as referred above.
8. While determining issue No. 1 regarding liability of the accident, the Tribunal had proceeded to decide this issue in the manner that the claimant was held responsi
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