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1951 Supreme(Raj) 225

Rajasthan High Court
Wanchoo, C.J. and Bapna, J.
Balmukan - Appellant
Versus
The State - Respondents
D.B. Criminal Appeal No. 96 of 1950
Decided On : December 10, 1951

Advocates Appeared:
Harak Lal, for Appellants; Sumer Dan, for State

Headnote:Evidence—Corroboration — In rape cases evidence of prosecutrix held sufficient corroboration of retracted confession of accused.Penal Code, sec. 366 — Accused charged under sec. 366-A — Conviction under 366 not possible.Penal Code, sec. 376—Consent—Age of girl not satisfactorily proved— Her consent would protect accused.Penal Code, sec. 114—Accused charged for main offence whether can be convicted for abetment.Penal Code, sec. 376—Sentence—Girl of immature age—Sentence of imprisonment only was held insufficient and accused awarded ten stripes under Whipping Act.

       The statement of the prosecutrix in a case under sec. 376 I.P.C. does not stand on the same footing as statements of witnesses brought in under sec. 288 of the Criminal P. C. and there is no reason why the statement of the prosecutrix, if true, should not be held to corroborate the retracted confession of the accused and vice versa.

       Sec. 366 cannot be said to be a minor offence as compared to sec. 366A. It is, therefore, not possible to convict under sec. 366 on a charge under sec. 366A.

       Where the case is covered by secs. 236 and 237 of the Code of Criminal Procedure and the accused has notice of all the facts which go to make up a charge of abetment he can be convicted on the charge of abetment, even though the charge framed against him was only of substantive offence.

Wanchoo C.J.—These are four connected appeals from the same judgment of the Sessions Judge of Jodhpur in a case under sec. 376 of the Indian Penal Code. Appeals Nos. 90 and 96 are by Balmukan, 91 by Surjia, and 95 by Sanwaria.

2. The prosecution story was briefly this. Mst. Ramjot a young girl of about 14 years of age, had gone from her house in Mochion-ki-ghati, Jodhpur City, at about 11 A.M. on the 2nd of May, 1949, with food for her brother Narain who was working in the karkhana of Narain Dass inside Sojati Gate. Sanwaria appellant is said to have met her outside Tambakoo-ki-Gali, and asked her to accompany him to bring a gas lamp lying in the public park. She was told that she would be paid something for doing the job. She agreed to the proposal, as she had done such jobs for one Amaria, who deals in gas lamps, and at whose shop Sanwaria appellant used to work. She, therefore, went to the karkhana of Narain Dass, and left the food she had brought for her brother there, and came back to Sanwaria, who was waiting outside with a cycle. Sanwaria then took her to the public park; but there was no gas lamp there, and she enquired where she had to go for the gas lamp. Sanwaria told her that it was a short distance away, and thus enticed her away to a place near the aerodrome. There the two of them sat down under a neem, tree, and the girl again asked Sanwaria why she had been brought there. Sanwaria told her that he would have sexual intercourse with her; but the girl refused to agree to this. At this stage, Surjia appellant appeared on the scene, and asked Sanwaria why he had brought the girl there, and threatened to telephone to the police. Sanwaria then begged Surjia not to take this course, and told him that he could also have sexual intercourse with the girl. The girl, however, told both that she would not agree to this sort of thing. Thereupon both of them lifted her, and took her to a bath room in the Racecourse Bunglow nearby. There the third appellant Balmukan who has some job in that Bunglow, met them, and it is said that Sanwaria offered him also that he could have sexual intercourse with the girl. Thereafter the girl was first raped by Sanwaria, then by Balmukan, and finally by Surjia. It is said that every time one man finished intercourse with her, she wanted to get out from the bath-room, but was forced back into the bathroom so that the next man may rape her. The result of this was that she began to bleed profusely from her private parts. She is said to have screamed for help; but no one came to the Bunglow. It is said that a fourth man had come to the scene, and had rebuked the appellants, who had told him that he could also have sexual intercourse with the girl; but that man declined the offer, though he did nothing to help the girl. The clothes of the girl got blood stained, and so Sanwaria made her wash her cloths and take bath, and thereafter the clothes were allowed to dry in the sun, and then she put them on, and left the place with Sanwaria. As she was unable to walk on account of the bleeding from her private parts. Sanwaria put her on the handle of his cycle after some distance & brought her upto a pyao on the Ratanada Road, and left her there. The girl asked Sanwaria what she should say to her mother about the bleeding. Sanwaria advised her to tell her mother that she had fallen down, and had thereby got injured. The girl was eventually taken home by some persons who live near the pyao. On arrival at her house, she told her mother that she had been injured by a fall. She was then taken to the Umaid Hospital, where she gave the same story of injured to the lady doctor. The lady doctor, however, was not satisfied with this story of the girl, and eventually her father Champa Lal made a vague report in the thana on the 7th or 8th of May, 1949. Thereafter, a head constable went to the Hospital, and asked the girl to tell the truth. She then came out with the story, which has been narrated above. Thereafter Sa









































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