Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench
Sharma, J.
Girraj Prasad - Appellant
Versus
Shrimati Dhakan Bai - Respondents
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 48 of 1953
Decided On : September 20, 1954
Although the tenant could be protected against ejectment if the rent of any two months only were in arrears, if he deposited those arrears along with such costs and interest as has been provided by the newly added sub-sec. 4 within a date fixed which would not be beyond 15 days from, but exclusive of the date of order,he could not be so protected if he had made a like default on three occasion within a period of eighteen months. (Para 4).
2. It has been argued by Mr. R. C. Sharma on behalf of the appellant that it was the duty of the first court to have proceeded under sub sec. 4 of sec. 13 which was added to the Principal Act by the Amending Act. This sub-sec. 4 runs as follows.
"In a suit for eviction on the ground set forth in clause (a) of sub-sec. (1), if it is not dismissed for either of the reasons stated in the proviso thereto, the court shall on the first day fixed for the hearing thereof, day order, determine the amount of rent due from the tenant, which is in arrears, up to the date of such order as also the amount of interest thereon at the rate of six per-centum per annum and of the costs of the suit allowable to the landlord and direct the tenant to pay the aggregate of the amounts so specified on or before a date fixed thereby which shall not be beyond the fifteenth day from, but exclusive of the date thereof. If on or before the date so fixed for payment, the tenant deposits in court the aggregate of such amounts, the suit shall be dismissed and the sum so deposited shall be paid to the landlord.
3. On behalf of the respondent,it was argued that in the first instance the newly added sub-sec. 4 did not apply to the present case as the first date of hearing in the suit had preceded the date on which the Amending Act came into force. It was argued that the said sub-section is not retrospective in its effect and could not apply to a date fixed before it come into force. It was argued that under the Principal Act before it was amended it was the duty of the defendant-appellant to have deposited the entire arrears of rent due up to date together with costs of the suit. The first date of hearing in the case was 4th of February, 1952, but till that date, the defendant had not deposited the costs of the suit and had only deposited the arrears of rent He could not therefore, take advantage of the proviso to clause (a) of sub-sec. 1 of sec. 13 of the Prinicipal Act. It was further argued that even assuming that sub-sec.4had retrospective affect, the defendant could not take advantage of the first proviso to clause (a) of sub-sec.1 of sec. 13 because by the second proviso such advantage is denied to a tenant who had made default it the payment of rent for any two months
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