1954 Supreme(Raj) 201
Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench
Sharma, J.
Harnarain - Appellant
Versus
Mool Chand - Respondents
S.B. Civil second appeal No. 4 of 1950
Decided On : August 31, 1954
D.M. Bhandari, for Appellant; C.L. Agarwal, for Respondent
Headnote:(a) Evidence Act, sec. 32 (5)—Proof of relationship— Shajra (pedigree)—Person filing not disclosing special means of knowledge.(b) Guardian and Ward—Minors property—Transfer by guardian as her own-Transfer whether may be presumed on minors behalf. (Para 9).
The only evidence showing the relationship of S. with J. is the Shaira, Ex. 6. It purports to have been filed in some case which was decided in the year 1900. There is no evidence to show what special means of knowledge, the person responsible for the preparation of that Shajra has about the pedigree of Jawahars family. The mere fact that Shajra was filed in a certain litigation by a person who alleged himself to be belonging to Jawahars family, does not show that Shajra was correct. There must be something to show how far, the person responsible for the Shajra had personal knowledge and how far, he had knowledge through other person who had special knowledge about the family pedigree. (Para 8).
2. The only contesting defendant in this case was Harnarain, defendant No.1. It was admitted that the property in dispute was mortgaged by Jawahar to Ghasiram Manulal. It was further admitted that Sunsiram and Johri were the successor in interest of Manu Lal. It was however, denied that defendant Nos. 6 to 15 were the desecdants of Jawahar. It was further denied that Mst. Phondi defendant No.2 was the successor in interest of Sunsiram and Johri. It was admitted that Sunsiram and Johri had mortgaged the property in dispute to Ghasiram and Thakuria, and it was added that Ghasiram or any of his successors in interest did not join in this mortgage. It was further admitted that the defendants Nos. 3 to 5 were the successors in interest of Chuniram and Thakuria and that they had executed a sale deed of their mortgagee rights in favour of Harnarain and had put him in possession thereof. It was further pleaded that defendant No. 6 was neither the first mortgagee of the property in dispute nor had any connection therewith. The allegations about the redemption of the property in favour of Shyamlal were denied and it was stated that Shyamlal did not get any right in the property by virtue of any such ikrarnama as alleged by the plaintiffs. It was further pleaded that Girraj had left a son who was in existence at the time of the execution of the alleged ikrarnama Ex. 8 and was still alive. Mst. Phondi had therefare, no rights in the presences of the son to redeem the property or execute any ikrarnama in respect thereof in favour of Shyamlal. Bar of limitation was also pleaded and the jurisdiction of the court was also questioned.
3. Mst. Phondi defendant No, 2 did not file any written statement and the case proceeded ex-parte against her. The defendants Nos. 3 and 5 filed their written statements supporting the plaintiffs claim and so did the defendant No. 6. The defendants Nos 7 to to 15 did not file any written statement and the case against them also proceeded ex-parte.
4. On the pleadings of the parties, following issues were framed by the learned Munsif, Bayana —
(1) Whether the plaintiff is entitled to redeem the property ? Whether Shyamlal defendant No. 6 is the heir of the original mortgagee Jawahar and the successor in interest of Sunsi and Johri and had any right to sell the property in suit to the plaintiff?
(2) Whether the plaintiff is entitled to redeem the property in suit ?
(3) Whether the suit is lime barred ?
(4) Whether the court has jurisdiction to entertain the suit ?
(5)