1977 Supreme(Raj) 126
Rajasthan High Court
Jain, J.
Abdul Gani - Appellant
Versus
Saduram - Respondents
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 179 of 1967
Decided On : November 28, 1977
S.K. Mal Lodha, for Appellant; V.N. Modi, for Respondents.
Headnote:(a) Specific Relief Act—Sec. 41(4), (sec. 56(9) Old)—Acquiesce -Injunction cannot be granted where in a case for continuing breach the plaintiff has acquiesced in the wrong—A person acquiesces when he abstains from interfering while a violation of his legal right is in progress—He is also said to acquiesce though not properly if he refrains from seeking prompt redress when a violation of his right of which he did not know at the time it took place is brought to his notice.(b) Civil Procedure Code—Sec. 100—Second appeal—Concurrent finding of fact by two courts in a case of continuing breach, the plaintiff having suffered injury while it was being done for 8 years, the plaintiff disentitles himself to an injunction. No interference in second appeal.
2. The defendant stated that the gali became a khalsa gali in 1957. The house of Champa Lal also opens on it. The defendant had opened or built the spout in 1953. The gali also has the latrine of the plaintiff and filthy water of the latrine also spreads in the same gali. The sale of the gali in favour of the plaintiff was collusive and fraudulent to deprive him and Champa Lal of the lawful use thereof.
3. The learned Munsif by his judgment dated 25-5-1964 held that the plaintiff was not entitled to have the spout removed on account of acquiescence of nuisance. He, however, directed that the defendant shall fix at least 2 inch wide pipe right from his Mori down to the pucca Khaliya so that the discharges from the Mori do not spread on the land. The defendant was called upon to fix up the said pipe at his cost within a month.
4. On appeal the learned Senior Civil Judge, Jodhpur, by his judgment dated 18th February, 1967 dismissed the appeal. It is against this decision that the present appeal has been filed. I have heard arguments at considerable length.
5. Both the courts below have held that the lane was left open for use of the purchasers of the plots, that the Municipality had constructed a Khaliya and provided scavenging services and that the spout was opened in the year 1953. I do not find any good reason for disturbing the findings of facts so arrived at by the two courts below.
6. Now, so far as the appellants case for nuisance is concerned what I feel is that by construction of the pipe for carrying the dirty water through the Khaliya there would hardly remain any ground for complaining of nuisance because in a common gali and in urban areas, such inconvenience has to be put up with, specially when the plaintiff has his own latrine in the gali But the questions that still require considerate on are whether the plaintiff Abdulgani can enforce the covenant which deceased Panna Lal undertook while purchasing the house, that he shall not open any spout in the gali, whether the discharge of any kind through the spout amounts to a trespass on the gali which in virtue of sale has vested in the plaintiff and whether the plaintiff is entitled to an injunction in such a case.
7. The learned counsel for the respondents contended that the vendors of the parties had sold their land into several parcels and had left the gali for common use and benefit which was a restrict