Rajasthan High Court
Guptak, J.
Kalyan Dass - Appellant
Versus
Kishan Karan - Respondents
S.B. Civil Revision Petition No. 140 of 1974
Decided On : January 24, 1978
2. The argument of the learned counsel for the defendant-petitioner is that the plaintiff having failed to reserve his right of rebuttal, either at the time when he began his evidence or at the time when his evidence was closed, the trial court had no jurisdiction to allow the plaintiff any opportunity to adduce further evidence in rebuttal, merely on the ground of serving interest of justice On the other hand, the argument of the learned counsel for the non-petitioner is that as the plaintiff did not lead any evidence in respect of issue No. 3 earlier he should be considered to have exercised the option, within the meaning of Order 18, Rule 3 C.P.C., to reserve his evidence in respect of the said issue, the burden of which was placed on the other party. Learned counsel for the plaintiff also submitted that as Order 18 Rule 3 does not specify the manner in which the option is to be exercised for reserving the right of rebuttal nor it prescribes the stage at which such option is to be exercised and as such the court should look to the evidence led by the party beginning evidence, in order to come to the conclusion as to whether that party had exercised the option reserving the right of rebuttal or not.
3. Order 18 Rule 3 C.P.C. runs as under:—
"Evidence where several issues: Where there are several issues, the burden of proving some of which lies on the other party, the party beginning may, at his option, either produce his evidence on those issues or reserve it by way of answer to the evidence produced by the other party; and in the latter case, the party beginning may produce evidence on those issues after the other party has produced all his evidence and the other party may then reply specially on the evidence so produced by the party beginning; but the party beginning will then be entitled on the whole case."
The aforesaid provision allows the party beginning its evidence an option either to lead its evidence in respect of all the issues, including those issues of which the burden is placed on the other party, or to reserve the right to lead evidence later in respect of issues, the burden of which is cast upon the other party, after the evidence of the other party is over. It is true that the stage at which the option is to be exercised is not indicated in the aforesaid provision, but the manner in which the o
SupremeToday
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.