Rajasthan High Court
R.S. VERMA, J.
Vasudeo - Appellant
Versus
Lal Singh & Others (83) - Respondents
S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 177 of 1990
Decided On : February 07, 1992
(2) Heard the learned counsel for the parties.
(3) This appeal raises a short question about the time at which the court fee is to be paid on grant of probate. Learned District Judge has held that court fee payable on probate should be paid along with application for probate itself. Aggrieved, appellant has come to this Court.
(4) Learned counsel for the appellant submits on the basis of A.G. Hariharan vs. A.G. Singaravelu & ors (1) that the date on which court fee is payable is one on which the probate is granted and not the date on which application is moved.
(5) The appeal is opposed by Mr. A.L. Chopra, on behalf of the respondents and by B.S. Bhati, on behalf of the Government. It is submitted by them that the practice in the Judgeship of Jodhpur has been to collect court fee at the time of moving of the application and hence the order of the learned District Judge does, not call for interference. Reliance is placed upon Mundrika Prasad vs. Kachnar Kuer & ors. (2). ,
(6) I have considered the rival contentions. An application for probate is governed by Entry no. ll(j)( of Schedule II of the Rajasthan Court Fees & Suits Valuation Act, 1961 (for short the Act), which reads as follows : —
(11) (j) (i) Application for probate or letters of administration to have effect through out India Twenty Five rupees
(ii) Application for probate or letters of administration not falling under clause (i) —
(1) If the value of the estate does not exceed Rs. 1,000; One rupee
(2) If the value exceed Rs. 1,000; Five rupees Provided that if a caveat is entered and the application is registered as a suit, one-half the scale of fee prescribed in article 1 of Schedule 1 on the market value of the estate less the fee already paid on the application shall be levied."
This entry prescribes the court fee be payable on an application for grant of probate. This court fee is different from court fee levied on grant of probate under entry 6 of Schedule I of the Act. Article 6 of Schedule I reads as follows: —
"Article
6. Probate of a will or letters of administration with or without will annexed: —
When the amount or value of the estate in respect of which the grant of probate or letters is made exceeds one thousand rupees, but does not exceed five thousand rupees. Two Percentum on such amount or value
When such amount or value exceeds five thousand rupees. Three Percentum on such amount or value."
A bare reading of the two entries goes to show that court fee payable on application for probate is different from court fee payable on the probate. If the legislature intended that the entire fees payable on probate should be collected alongwith application for probate, then it would not have made a provision for the application in entry ll(j) of Schedule II of the Act and another for probate under entry 6 in Schedule I of the Act.
(7). Now coming to the practice, I would like to observe that a uniform practice has to be observed throughout the State and no separate practice can be established for one judgeship. Moreover, learned counsel for the appellant states at the Bar that the practice in this Court is to collect fee on probate after order for grant for probate has been made. This statement has not been controverted by learned counsel on the other side. In my opinion, practice prevalent in the judgeship has nothing to commend itself and it should give way to the practice prevailing in this Court. Payment of entire court fee on probate at the stage of making an application for probate places a heavy financial burden on the applicant. The Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act is a fiscal statute and its provisions have to be construed strictly . This is true that in Mundrika Prasad Singhs case (supra), a view has been taken that court fee is payable before the hearing of the probate proceedings. But, in my o
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.