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1995 Supreme(Raj) 283

Rajasthan High Court
Honble B.J. SHETHNA, J.
New India Insurance Co. Limited - Appellant
Versus
Smt. Keshar and Others - Respondents
S.B. Civi. Misc. Appeal No. 582 of 1994, (Def.) and 3 more appeals
Decided On : May 02, 1995

Advocates Appeared:
N.P. Gupta, for Appellants Prakash Tatia, for Defendant Ramesh Chandra Mahendra Trivedi, for Respondents.

Headnote:Limitation Act, 1963- Section 5- Condonation of delay- Ground of administrative exigencies— This cannot be a general ground— The facts of each case are to be considered—In the present case sanction to file the appeal was given after the expiry of the limitation period- This is gross negligence coupled with lethargy and fault—Delay not allowed to be condoned. (Para 7 & 8)

       

Honble SHETHNA, J. — Heard learned counsel for the parties.

(2). All these four applications for condonation of delay are being disposed of by this common order as they were filed in appeals arising out of the common judgment passed by learned Judge, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Banswara on 20.10.1993. There is a delay of 16 days. The ground which is sought to be made out for condoning the delay is of administrative exigencies. Relying upon the judgment of the Supreme Court in case of State of Raj. vs. Umrao Singh (1), Mr. Gupta submitted that the delay be condoned.

(3). There is no straight jacket formula for condoning the delay in all cases on the ground of administrative exigencies. First of all, the case has to be made out for the same and delay has to be explained by making out a sufficient cause for condoning the same. The judgment of the Supreme Court in case of Umrao Singh would not apply to the facts of this case. The facts of that case were peculiar. In that case, the father of the petitioner who was serving as Sub-Inspector, CID (Special Branch) died while on duty. His son applied to the State for appointing him on compassionate ground, and he was appointed as L.D.C. on compassionate ground. After accepting the appointment as L.D.C., he sought appointment as Sub-Inspector, which was denied by the State. Therefore, he filed a writ petition before the learned Single Judge of this High Court. The learned Single Judge directed the State Government to consider his candidature for appointment to the post of Sub- Inspector in accordance with the Rules. That judgment of the learned Single Judge was challenged by the State in Special Appeal before the Division Bench of this Court. There was a delay of 112 days in filing the said appeal, which was not condoned by the Division Bench. The appeal of the State was dismissed on that ground alone. Aggrieved by that order passed by the Division Bench of this High Court of not condoning the. delay and deciding the appeal on merits, the State Government moved the Supreme Court by way of S.L.P., which was allowed by the Supreme Court. While allowing the S.L.P., the Supreme Court found that the delay was caused on account of administrative exigencies and the failure to condon the delay resulted in injustice to the State, because the judgment of the learned single Judge had set the bad precedent. Under those circumstances, the delay was condoned by the Supreme Court, and instead of remanding the matter to the High Court, the Supreme Court decided the matter on merits and allowed the S.L.P. and set aside the order passed by the learned single Judge of this court.

(4). Now, the facts of the present case are totally different. The learned Tribunal by a common judgment and award, dated 20.10.93 allowed the claim petitions of the different claimants, arid awarded in all Rs. 9,99,000/-. Like other claim petition. By deciding the present claim petitions, the learned Tribunal has not set up any bad precedent.

(5). In this case, there is a delay of only 16 days. But, the Insurance company has miserly failed to explain the delay. Therefore, there is no question of condoning the delay on the ground of administrative exigencies, though, it is of 6 days only.

(6). It is to be stated that the impugned judgment and award was passed on 20.10.1993, the certified copy of the same was applied on the same day, and received on 28.10.93. It was immediately sent by the counsel for Insurance company to the divisional counsel with an information to file an appeal, of course the date is not mentioned. However, the Insurance company thought it fit to have a second opinion from the Senior Advocate from the Divisional Office of the Senior Advocate of the Company, which was received by them on 10.11.93. On the same day, the papers were forwarded to the Regional Office at Jaipur for necessary sanctions. The total awarded amount was Rs. 9,99,000/-. Therefore, the matter was referred to the Head Office for necessary inst






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