1994 Supreme(Raj) 515
Supreme Court
Honble A.S. Anand & M.K. Mukherjee, JJ.
Rakesh Kumar @ Sachdeva @ Deva - Appellant
Versus
State (Delhi Admn.) - Respondents
Criminal Appeal No. 275 of 1994
Decided On : November 23, 1994
Not available
Headnote:Terrorists and Disputive Activities (Prevention) Act, 1987, Sec. 5 and Arms Act, 1959, Sec. 25 — Recovery of Pistol and line cartridges — Conviction based on testimony of police party — Investigating officer not examined — There was no independent witness inspite of best efforts of the raid party — Testimony of police party is consistent and corroborates with each other — Non examination of investigating officer causes no prejudice to the accused. (Para 6, 7 & 8)
(2). Briefly stated, the prosecution cases is that in the evening of April, 23, 1991 a police party, while on patrol duty in and around Palam Village, found the appellant standing near the bus stand with a bag in his possession. As his movements aroused suspicion they apprehended him and searched the bag, which was found to contain 8 country made pistols and 31 live Cartridges. As the appellant could not give any satisfactory explanation for possession of those arms and ammunitions, they were seized under a recovery memo and then packaged and sealed. A First Information Report was thereafter lodged against the appellant at Dabri Police Station and S.I. Sube Singh took up investigation of the case. In course of investigation he forwarded the seized arms and ammunitions to the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) for examination. On completion of investigation and receipt of sanction from the Deputy Commissioner of Police, New Delhi to prosecute the appellant under section 25 of the Arms Act he submitted charge sheet against the appellant.
(3). The appellant pleaded not guilty to the charges levelled against him and his contention was that he was falsely implicated in the case at the instance of S.I. Sube Singh.
(4). To prove the apprehension of the appellant and recovery of the arms and ammunitions from his possession the prosecution relied upon the testimonies of Const. Jagpal Singh (PW1) and Head Const. Ramesh Kumar (PW2). Both of them stated that they were members of the police party that was on patrol duty on the date in question. They detailed the manner in which the appellant was apprehended at the bus stand with a bag in his possession and spoke about the recovery of the country made pistols and the cartridges from that bag. They also testified that a recovery memo was prepared and signed by them. They next spoke about the packaging and sealing of those arms and ammunitions.
(5). Const. Bhim Singh (PW3) testified that on May, 3, 1991 he had taken the sealed parcels from the malkhana of Dabri Police Station to CFSL and delivered them in fact. The report of CFSL (Ext.A) shows that all the pistols were in working order and the cartridges were live. Const. Bhim Singh (PW3) proved the sanction accorded by Deputy Commissioner of Police under Section 39 of Arms Act which was marked by PW 4/A. Head Cost. Khushi Ram (PW5) who was the Duty Officer of Dabri Police Station on April 23, 1991 proved the FIR Ex. PW 5/A. Const. Jasbir Singh (PW 6) proved that the arms and ammunitions seized were deposited in the Malkhana of the police station and were forwarded to the CFSL from there through Const. Bhim Singh (PW3).
(6). Having carefully gone through the evidence of PW1 and PW 2 two of the members of the raiding party, we do not find any reason to disbelieve them, more particularly when nothing could be elicited in cross examination to discredit them. On the contrary, their evidence is consistent and corroborates each other.
(7). The learned counsel appearing for the appellant first contended that non-examination of S.I. Sube Singh who investigated into the case, raised a great suspicion about the truth and bona fides of the prosecution story. We do not find any substances in this contention. It appears that in spite of best efforts the prosecution could not produce him and therefore no adv