Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench
Honble SHIV KUMAR SHARMA, J.
Dhoori and Others - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondents
S.B. Cri. Misc. Petition No. 427 of 1998
Decided On : April 20, 1998
(2). The learned Sessions Judge, vide the impugned order rejected the application. Against this order that the present action for filing the miscellaneous petition has been resorted to by the petitioners.
(3). I have reflected over the rival submissions and carefully perused the impugned order.
(4). In Raj Kishore Prasad vs. State of Bihar (1) their Lordships of the Supreme Court had occasion to interpret Section 209 Cr.P.C. In para 11 of the said judgment it was indicated that–
``.....It is thus to be seen prominently that preliminary inquiries then known as ``committal proceedings have been abolished in cases triable by Court of Session. The function left to be performed by the magistrate, such as granting copies, preparing the records, notifying
the public prosecutor etc. are thus preliminary or ministerial in nature..... ``.....Therefore, it would be legitimate for us to conclude that the magistrate at the stage of Sec. 209 Cr.P.C. is forbidden to apply his mind to the merit of the matter and determine as to whether any accused need be added or subjected to face trial before the court of Session.....
(5). In Satveer vs. State of Rajasthan (2) decided on January 22, 1998, this court indicated thus—
``5. It is thus manifest that in the sphere of the limited functioning of the magistrate no application of mind was required to adjudge the truthfulness of any version. The role of learned judicial magistrate was only to see that requirements under sections 207 and 208 Cr.P.C. are complied with. Power under Section 209 Cr.P.C. to summon a new offender was not vested with the judicial magistrate. He could not have passed any order on the final report submitted by the police under section 169 Cr.P.C. Neither the proceedings before the magistrate could be termed as `inquiry nor material before him could be defined as `evidence. The stage for employment of Section 319 Cr.P.C. was not arrived before the magistrate. The order of magistrate taking cognizance and to commit the petitioner Satveer alongwith the accused Raju @ Rajendra to stand sessions trial was patently illegal and beyond jurisdiction since the magistrate had no such power to add the petitioner Satveer as accused under Section 319 Cr.P.C. when han- ding a matter under section 209 Cr.P.C. Under these circumstances the application dated August 11, 1997 ought to have been allowed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge Khetri.
(6). In view of the position of law as laid down in the aforesaid decisions, I hold that the learned ACJM Jhunjhunu could not have taken cognizance against the petitioners under
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