2001 Supreme(Raj) 1317
[Citation : RLW 2002 RJ 373 (HC)]
(Rajasthan High Court)
Jaipur Bench
Moola & Ors. Vs. B.O.R. & Ors. (Madan, J.)
HON'BLE ARUN MADAN, J.
Moola & Others
Versus
Board of Revenue & Others
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 734 of 1987, decided on 15th December, 2001
Vijay Bishnoi, for Plaintiff (Petitioners)
M.L. Shrimali, for Respondent Nos. 2 to 5
A.K. Singh, for Respondent No. 7
Headnote:Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, Sec. 224 and Transfer of Property Act, Sec. 52 – Suit for declaration of khatedari – Agriculture land exchanged through a deed of exchange – Dismissed – Further affirmed by both the Appellate Courts – Filed writ petition – During pendency of lis entered into compromise – Held – At this stage reversion of judgement and decree cannot be sought when the same become final – The principle of lis pendens always stands in the way of purchase of suit land to the result in proceedings – Unstamped, unregistered exchange deed is ineffective to create any right, title or interest over the suit land in favour of plaintiff – Concurrent finding of three Courts below based on proper appreciation of evidence. (Paras 7, 8, 11, 14 & 15)
Writ petition dismissed.
It is trite that even a second appeal U/Sec. 224 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act 1955 was not maintainable against judgment & decree based on concurrent findings of fact. The Revenue Board dismissed the second appeal affirming the concurrent findings of fact of two courts below. And, no writ of certiorari lies against the judgment & decree of the Revenue Board in second appeal based on concurrent findings of fact in affirmation to that of here courts including the Board. (Para 15)
.
(2). Facts relevant for disposal of this petition are epitomised. The petitioners predecessor in title Taja (since deceased), who was father of petitioner Nos. 1 to 4 and 6 to 10 and husband of petitioner No. 5, filed a suit on 21st April, 1975 in the Court of Assistant Collector, Bhinmal for declaration of Khatedari rights in respect of agriculture land measuring 16 bighas of Khasra No. 366 situate in village Bhadvi, Tehsil Bhinmal,District Jalore. The total area of the land bearing Khasra No. 366 is 112- 3 bighas. The plaintiff Tajas case was that 16 bighas of land lying on the northern side out of the khasra No. 366 measuring 112-3 bighas was his khatedari land and the remaining portion of the land of khasra No. 366 was in cultivator possession of defendant Dharma (since deceased), now represented by defendants Nos. 2 to 7. It was further alleged by the plaintiff Taja that on account of a mistake, the entire land of khasra No. 366 was entered in the name of defendant No. 1. It was also alleged by the plaintiff Taja that he has taken the disputed 16 bighas of land of khasra No. 366 in exchange of his another filed from defendant No. 1 Dharma in the month of Bhadva Badi of Samwat year 2009 and a written deed in respect of which had been executed by the defendant No. 1 Dharma in favour of the plaintiff. In short, on the basis of a deed to be a deed of exchange, the plaintiff Taja claimed Khatedari rights over the disputed 16 bighas of land of Khasra No. 366 and in his suit be prayed for declaration of his Khatedari rights. The suit was dismissed by the Assistant Collector, Bhinmal vide judgment dated. 5.11.1984. The first appeal was filed before the Revenue Appellant Authority against the judgment dated 5.11.1984 passed by the Assistant Collector, Bhinmal. The first appeal was dismissed by the Revenue Appellant Authority, Jodhpur vide judgment dated 17th June, 1986. The second appeal was preferred before the Board of Revenue, but the same was also dismissed by the Board of Revenue vide judgment dated 17th July, 1986.
(3). Hence, this writ petition. However, the petitioners claiming themselves as legal heirs of the original plaintiff Taja have entered into a compromise with Jugta Ram respondent No.7 (defendant No.2) who have prayed that the writ petition should be disposed of on the basis of the compromise dt. 29.6.1995, attested on 4.7.95 by the Sub-Divisional Officer, Bhinmal. This prayer was opposed by the respondent No.3 (Achlaram) in reply dt. 29.8.96 stating inter-alia that Jugta Ram respondent No.7 (defendant No. 2) has sold the disputed land to Dana and Achla S/o Dharamji (respondent Nos.2 & 3) for a consideration of Rs.29,000/- and a sale -deed was executed on 2nd July, 1988 and it was duly registered and thereby the respondent No.7 ceased the right or title in the disputed land and, therefore, he is not competent to enter into any compromise in respect of the disputed land and the writ petition cannot be decided in terms of the alleged compromise and that apart, Sarju son of Teja & Smt. Pemi widow of Karma have died. As per registered sale deed dt. 2.7.88 Jugtaram (respondent No.7) had sold 16 bighas of land of khasra No.366 to Dana and Achla son of Dharmaji for a consideration of Rs. 29,000/- but, the petitioners and respondent No.3 have not produced any document to show that the sale deed dt. 2.7.88 is not in respect of the land in dispute.
(4). Hence, this Court after hearing both the parties framed two questions for determination i this petition and by its order dt. 6.7.1999 decided first question referred to hereinbelow against t