Back
Next 
2001 Supreme(Raj) 1270
[Citation : RLW 2002 RJ 443]
(Board of Revenue for Rajasthan)
Shankar Vs. Mogji Kumar, (Singhal, M.)
S.C. SINGHAL, MEMBER
Shankar
Versus
Mogji Kumar
Revision No. 187/Basswara of 1995, decided on 5th December, 2001
Advocates:
L.B. Sukhwal, for Appellant;
Mahesh Bhatt, for Non-appellant;
L.B. Sukhwal, for Appellant;
Mahesh Bhatt, for Non-appellant;
Headnote:Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956, Sec.84 – Appeal before S.D.O. after 16 years – Addl. Commissioner accepted appeal on the ground that appeal before the S.D.O. was time barred and it was not field with application for condonation of delay – Applicant came to know of the order when settlement started and from that knowledge he has filed appeal which is within limitation – When the order of the lower Court is void ab initio, there is no limitation for filing appeal – Mutation was attested without notice to the aggrieved person, such order is void ab initio – Order of Addl. Commissioner set aside. (Para 7 to 9)
Revision accepted.
.
fla?ky] lnL;-&izkFkhZ dh vksj ls ;g fuxjkuh /kkjk 84 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e ds v/khu vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] mn;iqj ds vknsk fnukad 31-5-95 ds fo:} izLrqr dh xbZ gS ftlds }kjk mUgksaus vizkFkhZ eksxth }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ vihy dks Lohdkj fd;k gSA
2- izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd izkFkhZ kadj dh [kkrsnkjh dh oknxzLr Hkwfe dk fodz; 94@& :i;s esa LVkEi ij rgjhj dj cryk;sa tkus ij xzke iapk;r eksVkxkao us fnukad 30-11-75 dks bardky la- 269 vizkFkhZ eksxth ds uke Lohd`r fd;kA mDr bardky vknsk ds fo:} izkFkhZ }kjk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] ckalokM+k ds ;gka vihy izLrqr fd;s tkus ij mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us tfj;s vknsk fnukad 29-4-94 vihy dks Lohdkj djrs gq, xzke iapk;r] eksVkxkao }kjk fd;s x;s mDr ukekUrjdj.k dks fujLr dj fn;kA mDr vknsk ls O;fFkr gksdj vizkFkhZ eksxth }kjk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZ] tks fopkjk/khu vknsk ls Lohdkj dj yh xbZA izkFkhZ dh vksj ls vc ;g fuxjkuh izLrqr dh xbZ gSA
3- eSaus cgl nksuksa i{kksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dh lquh rFkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dh i=koyh ,oa fopkjk/khu vknsk dk voyksdu fd;kA
4- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh lq[kyky dk rdZ gS fd oknxzLr vkjkth ds LVkEi ij fyf[kr rgjhj tks ek= 94@& :i;s ds izfrQy dh crkbZ xbZ gS] og vujftLVMZ gS] ds vk/kkj ij xzke iapk;r }kjk vizkFkhZ ds gd esa ukekUrjdj.k Lohdkj fd;s tkus esa dkuwuh =qfV dh xbZ gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ dks ukekUrjdj.k Lohdkj fd;s tkus ls iwoZ dksbZ lquokbZ dk volj iznku ugh fd;k x;k vkSj u gh xzke iapk;r us oknxzLr Hkwfe ij dCts dh ckcr dksbZ tkap dh gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us ek= E;kn ds fcUnq ij mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds vknsk dks fujLr fd;s tkus esa dkuwuh =qfV dh D;ksafd tc xzke iapk;r dk vknsk gh uy ,.M ok;M gS] rks E;kn dk izu gh iSnk ugh gksrkA mUgksasus vius rdkZs ds leFkZu esa 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 45 ^ykewjke cuke jkT;^] 1997 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 556 ^jkT; cuke gjyky ,oa vU;^ ,oa 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 215 ^ljkst nsoh cuke jkT;^ ds fofup; izLrqr fd;sA
5- blds fojks/k esa vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vf/koDrk Jh HkV~V us fopkjk/khu vknsk dk leFkZu djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds le{k izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ vihy le;kof/k ckgj Fkh ,oa vU; le; lhek esa fy;s tkus gsrq mldh vksj ls /kkjk 5 E;kn vf/kfu;e ds v/khu ds Hkh vkosnu i= izLrqr ugh fd;k x;k Fkk] ,slh fLFkfr esa fopkjk/khu vknsk esa fdlh izdkj dk gLr{ksi ugh fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
6- eSaus nksuksa i{kksa ds rdksZ ij xkSj fd;k ,oa izLrqr fofup;ksa dk voyksdu fd;kA
7- ;gka ;g fookfnr ugh gS fd oknxzLr vkjkth dk izkFkhZ lq[kyky crkSj [kkrsnkj ntZ Fkk ,oa mlds }kjk LVkEi ij oknxzLr vkjkth tks dqy 7 fdrk gS o dqy jdck 2 ch?kk 5 fcLok gS] dk cspku 94@& :i;s esa vu&jftLVMZ nLrkost ds tfj;s vizkFkhZ eksxth dks fd;k tkuk cryk;k x;k gSA gkykafd mDr cspku ds rF; ls izkFkhZ us bUdkjh dh gSA mDr viathd`r nLrkost ds vk/kkj ij xzke iapk;r }kjk ukekUrjdj.k la- 269 vizkFkhZ ds gd esa Lohdkj dj mls oknxzLr vkjkth dk crkSj [kkrsnkj vadu fd;s tkus dh Lohd`fr nh xbZ gSA ;gka ;g fufoZokn gS fd izkFkhZ kadj tks oknxzLr vkjkth dk [kkrsnkj gS] mDr ukekUrjdj.k ls iwoZ jktLo vfHkys[k esa ntZ gs] dks dksbZ uksfVl ukekUrjdj.k ds tfj;s mldh [kkrsnkjh dh izfof"V dks ifjofrZr djus gsrq ugh fn;k x;k gSA U;k; dk lqLFkkfir fl}kar gS fd fdlh O;fDr ds fo:} vknsk ikfjr fd;s tkus ls iwoZ mls lquokbZ dk volj iznku fd;k tkuk pkfg,A orZeku ekeys esa xzke iapk;r }kjk izkFkhZ dks lquokbZ dk volj iznku ugh fd;k x;k gSSA ,slh lwjr esa ukekUrjdj.k dh dk;Zokgh drbZ voS/k gS] tSlk dh 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 217 ^lknkjke o vU; cuke f=yksd jke^ ,oa 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 215 ^ljkst nsoh cuke jkT;^ esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 606 ^fxfjtk ckbZ cuke Jherh ukFkh ckbZ^ ds fofup; esa izHkkfor i{kdkj dks uksfVl fn;s cxSj dksbZ vknsk ikfjr fd;k tkuk iw.kZr voS/k] vd`r o {ks=kf/kdkj ls ckgj ekuk x;k gSA
8- fopkjk/khu vknsk ds voyksdu ls izrhr gksrk gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ek= bl vk/kkj ij vizkFkhZ dh vihy dks Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS fd izkFkhZ us mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds U;k;ky; esa xzke iapk;r }kjk Lohd`r bardky fnukad 30-11-75 ds fo:} 16 lky ckn vihy izLrqr dh Fkh vkSj E;kn dks {kE; fd;s tkus gsrq dksb
Click Here to Read the rest of this document
2- izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd izkFkhZ kadj dh [kkrsnkjh dh oknxzLr Hkwfe dk fodz; 94@& :i;s esa LVkEi ij rgjhj dj cryk;sa tkus ij xzke iapk;r eksVkxkao us fnukad 30-11-75 dks bardky la- 269 vizkFkhZ eksxth ds uke Lohd`r fd;kA mDr bardky vknsk ds fo:} izkFkhZ }kjk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] ckalokM+k ds ;gka vihy izLrqr fd;s tkus ij mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us tfj;s vknsk fnukad 29-4-94 vihy dks Lohdkj djrs gq, xzke iapk;r] eksVkxkao }kjk fd;s x;s mDr ukekUrjdj.k dks fujLr dj fn;kA mDr vknsk ls O;fFkr gksdj vizkFkhZ eksxth }kjk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZ] tks fopkjk/khu vknsk ls Lohdkj dj yh xbZA izkFkhZ dh vksj ls vc ;g fuxjkuh izLrqr dh xbZ gSA
3- eSaus cgl nksuksa i{kksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dh lquh rFkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dh i=koyh ,oa fopkjk/khu vknsk dk voyksdu fd;kA
4- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh lq[kyky dk rdZ gS fd oknxzLr vkjkth ds LVkEi ij fyf[kr rgjhj tks ek= 94@& :i;s ds izfrQy dh crkbZ xbZ gS] og vujftLVMZ gS] ds vk/kkj ij xzke iapk;r }kjk vizkFkhZ ds gd esa ukekUrjdj.k Lohdkj fd;s tkus esa dkuwuh =qfV dh xbZ gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ dks ukekUrjdj.k Lohdkj fd;s tkus ls iwoZ dksbZ lquokbZ dk volj iznku ugh fd;k x;k vkSj u gh xzke iapk;r us oknxzLr Hkwfe ij dCts dh ckcr dksbZ tkap dh gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us ek= E;kn ds fcUnq ij mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds vknsk dks fujLr fd;s tkus esa dkuwuh =qfV dh D;ksafd tc xzke iapk;r dk vknsk gh uy ,.M ok;M gS] rks E;kn dk izu gh iSnk ugh gksrkA mUgksasus vius rdkZs ds leFkZu esa 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 45 ^ykewjke cuke jkT;^] 1997 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 556 ^jkT; cuke gjyky ,oa vU;^ ,oa 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 215 ^ljkst nsoh cuke jkT;^ ds fofup; izLrqr fd;sA
5- blds fojks/k esa vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vf/koDrk Jh HkV~V us fopkjk/khu vknsk dk leFkZu djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds le{k izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ vihy le;kof/k ckgj Fkh ,oa vU; le; lhek esa fy;s tkus gsrq mldh vksj ls /kkjk 5 E;kn vf/kfu;e ds v/khu ds Hkh vkosnu i= izLrqr ugh fd;k x;k Fkk] ,slh fLFkfr esa fopkjk/khu vknsk esa fdlh izdkj dk gLr{ksi ugh fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
6- eSaus nksuksa i{kksa ds rdksZ ij xkSj fd;k ,oa izLrqr fofup;ksa dk voyksdu fd;kA
7- ;gka ;g fookfnr ugh gS fd oknxzLr vkjkth dk izkFkhZ lq[kyky crkSj [kkrsnkj ntZ Fkk ,oa mlds }kjk LVkEi ij oknxzLr vkjkth tks dqy 7 fdrk gS o dqy jdck 2 ch?kk 5 fcLok gS] dk cspku 94@& :i;s esa vu&jftLVMZ nLrkost ds tfj;s vizkFkhZ eksxth dks fd;k tkuk cryk;k x;k gSA gkykafd mDr cspku ds rF; ls izkFkhZ us bUdkjh dh gSA mDr viathd`r nLrkost ds vk/kkj ij xzke iapk;r }kjk ukekUrjdj.k la- 269 vizkFkhZ ds gd esa Lohdkj dj mls oknxzLr vkjkth dk crkSj [kkrsnkj vadu fd;s tkus dh Lohd`fr nh xbZ gSA ;gka ;g fufoZokn gS fd izkFkhZ kadj tks oknxzLr vkjkth dk [kkrsnkj gS] mDr ukekUrjdj.k ls iwoZ jktLo vfHkys[k esa ntZ gs] dks dksbZ uksfVl ukekUrjdj.k ds tfj;s mldh [kkrsnkjh dh izfof"V dks ifjofrZr djus gsrq ugh fn;k x;k gSA U;k; dk lqLFkkfir fl}kar gS fd fdlh O;fDr ds fo:} vknsk ikfjr fd;s tkus ls iwoZ mls lquokbZ dk volj iznku fd;k tkuk pkfg,A orZeku ekeys esa xzke iapk;r }kjk izkFkhZ dks lquokbZ dk volj iznku ugh fd;k x;k gSSA ,slh lwjr esa ukekUrjdj.k dh dk;Zokgh drbZ voS/k gS] tSlk dh 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 217 ^lknkjke o vU; cuke f=yksd jke^ ,oa 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 215 ^ljkst nsoh cuke jkT;^ esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 606 ^fxfjtk ckbZ cuke Jherh ukFkh ckbZ^ ds fofup; esa izHkkfor i{kdkj dks uksfVl fn;s cxSj dksbZ vknsk ikfjr fd;k tkuk iw.kZr voS/k] vd`r o {ks=kf/kdkj ls ckgj ekuk x;k gSA
8- fopkjk/khu vknsk ds voyksdu ls izrhr gksrk gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ek= bl vk/kkj ij vizkFkhZ dh vihy dks Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS fd izkFkhZ us mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds U;k;ky; esa xzke iapk;r }kjk Lohd`r bardky fnukad 30-11-75 ds fo:} 16 lky ckn vihy izLrqr dh Fkh vkSj E;kn dks {kE; fd;s tkus gsrq dksb
