2004 Supreme(Raj) 221
[Citation : RLW 2004 RJ 625]
(Board of Revenue for Rajasthan)
Kanwarlal Vs. Dalchand & Ors. (Purohit, M.)
A.K. PUROHIT, MEMBER;
R.C. JAIN, MEMBER
Kanwarlal
Versus
Dalchand & Ors.
Appeal/Decree/249/98/Jhalawad, decided on 11.03.2004
Advocates:
Surendra Maheshwari, Advocate, for Appellant;
Yagyadutt Sharma, Advocate, for Respondent
Headnote:Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, Sec. 63(1)(4), 88 and 188 and Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Sec. 53 – Suit for declaration on the basis of adverse possession, Unregistered agreement to sale and oral evidence – Held – The pleas are mutually inconsistent – Adverse possession can not be proved by oral evidence or by unregistered sale deed – No evidence to prove possession – No transferee is entitled for getting title declared on the basis of unregistered sale deed – Khatedari right cannot be given in a suit based on unregistered agreement. (Paras 11 to 16)
Appeal dismissed.
.
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2- izdj.k ds laf{kIr rF; bl izdkj gSa fd orZeku vihykaV@oknh daojyky us U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] >kykokM+ ds le{k ,d jktLo okn ?kks"k.kkRed o LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 88 ,oa 188 ds varxZr izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;k fd jk;iqj dh vkjkth [kljk ua- 274] 275 ,oa 276 dk cankscLr ls iwoZ [kljk ua- 282@2 jdck 12 ch?kk 5 fcLok FkkA mDr vkjkth orZeku izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 1 Mkywjke ¼MkypUn½ iq= [kwck mQZ j[kcpUn rEcksyh dh [kkrsnkjh esa FkhA okn i= esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd mDr fookfnr Hkwfe dk jdck fj;klr dky dh fj;klrh 6 ch?kk ds fglkc ls 20 ch?kk gS rFkk izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 1 Mkywjke ¼MkypUn½ ds ikl vkSj dksbZ Hkwfe ugha Fkh rFkk mDr vkjkth orZeku izR;FkhZ MkypUn us orZeku vihykaV oknh daojyky dks 2 twu] 1959 dks csp nh rc ls vihykaV ,oa mlds firk bl Hkwfe ij dkfct dkr gS ,oa bldk yxku Hkh os gh vnk dj jgs gS ysfdu jktLo fjdkMZ esa ;g Hkwfe izR;FkhZ MkypUn ds uke gh ntZ gSA okn i= esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd orZeku izR;FkhZ izfroknh ua- 1 MkypUn ,oa orZeku izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 2 xkSjhkadj] vihykaV dks csn[ky djuk pkgrs gS blfy, mls fookfnr vkjkth dk [kkrsnkj ?kksf"kr dj izR;FkhZx.k ds fo:) LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk tkjh dh tkosA ftl ij orZeku izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 1 o 2 us vius tokc esa okn dk fojks/k djrs gq, ;g dFku fd;k fd fookfnr vkjkth izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 1 MkypUn ds [kkrsnkjh dh vkjkth gS rFkk izR;FkhZ@izfroknh ua- 1 MkypUn ds firk us fnukad 22-2-93 dks tfj;s jftLVMZ cspku ukek bls izR;FkhZ la- 2 dks cspku dj fn;k ftldk bUrdky Hkh fnukad 2-4-93 dks rLnhd fd;k tk pqdk gSA tokcnkos esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd orZeku vihykaV@oknh dk jktLo fjdkMZ esa dgh Hkh uke ugha gS rFkk pwafd ;g okn ,d c;ukek LVkEi ds vk/kkj ij izLrqr fd;k x;k gS] tks pyus ;ksX; ugha gS rFkk ftl c;ukes ds vk/kkj ij ;g okn yk;k x;k gS og Hkh vihykaV@oknh ds uke ls ugha gSA
3- nkos ,oa tokcnkos ds vk/kkj ij fopkj.k U;k;ky; us 7 rudh;kr dk;e dh rFkk nksuksa vksj ls izLrqrlk{;ksa dk foospu djus ds ipkr~ vius fu.kZ; fnukad 31-3-94 }kjk orZeku vihykaV@oknh dk okn [kkfjt fd;kA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) orZeku vihykaV us Hkw izca/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] dksVk ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh] ftls mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 24-10-98 }kjk [kkfjt fd;kA orZeku vihykaV us mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 24-10-98 ds fo:) ;g f}rh; vihy izLrqr dh gSA
4- vihykFkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd bl okn ds lkFk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 212 dk tks izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk mlesa mlds gd esa fu.kZ; gqvk vkSj fookfnr vkjkth ij dCtk mudk ekuk x;kA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd fookfnr vkjkth ij mudk dCtk lu~ 1953 ls gS blfy, eq[kkyikuk dCts ds vk/kkj ij Hkh os bl vkjkth ds [kkrsnkj gks x;sA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd muds i{k esa c;ukek ntZ gksrs gq, Hkh ,oa vU; nLrkosth lcwr ds vk/kkj ij mls [kkrsnkj ugha ekuus esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fof/k foijhr fu.kZ; fd;k gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 207 rFkk /kkjk 92, ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr~ mldks [kkrsnkj ugha ekuus ij Hkh LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dk vknsk tkjhg fd;k tkuk pkfg, FkkA
5- izR;FkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk us nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds fu.kZ;ksa dk leFkZu djrs gq, rdZ izLrqr fd;s gS fd ftl c;ukesa ds vk/kkj ij ;g okn yk;k x;k gS] og viathd`r nLrkost gS rFkk bl viathd`r nLrkost ds vk/kkj ij vihykaV ?kksf"kr gksus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd vU; fdlh Hkh nLrkost ls vihykaV bl Hkwfe ij viuk dCtk lu~ 1959 ls izekf.kr ugha dj ik;k gS vkSj u gh fdlh nLrkost ls nkok izLrqr djus dh rkjh[k dk mldk dCtk izekf.kr gqvk gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd fookfnr vkjkth ij viathd`r bdjkjukes ¼c;ukes½ ds vk/kkj ij eq[kkyikuk dCtk djus dk nkok djus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd ,d rjQ rks vihykaV c;ukes ds vk/kkj ij viuk VkbZVy crkrs gq, okn yk;k gS rks fQj eq[kkyQkuk dCtk dk mldk nkok pyus ;ksX; ugha gSA var esa mudk rdZ gS fd bl izdj.k esa vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 92, ds izko/kku ykxw ugha gksrs blfy, vihykaV dh f}rh; vihy [kkfjt dh tkosA
6- geusa nksuksa i{kdkjk
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