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2004 Supreme(HP) 56

High Court Of Himachal Pradesh
M.R.VERMA
SHOBHA RAM - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF H.P. - Respondent
Cr. Appeal No. 258 of 2003
Decided On : 03/25/2004

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Anup Chitkara, Advocate, for the Appellants; Mr. H.K.S. Thakur, Dy. A.G., for the Respondent.

Headnote:CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Section 154 - Delay in lodging the FIR - Held, that this unexplained delay is suggestive of consultations and deliberations before the lodging of the FIR and is therefore, fatal to the case of prosecution Appeal allowed.

       CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Section 386 - Appeal - Conviction under Section 452/34, 511/376/34 and 342/34 - Evidence of prosecutrix - Held, that the evidence led by the prosecution to prove the charge against the accused persons is unreliable, untrustworthy and incapable of connecting the accused with the Commission of the offences alleged to have been committed by them - Impugned conviction of sentences imposed on the accused/appellants are set aside - Appeal allowed.

       INDIAN EVIDENCE ACT - Semen in vaginal swap - Held, that the finding of the semen in the vaginal swab of the prosecutrix or blood traces or semen on her clothes is also of no help to the prosecution because at the relevant time the prosecutrix was admittedly Sleeping with her husband - Appeal allowed.

       INDIAN EVIDENCE ACT - Medical evidence - Semen in vaginal swap - Held" that the finding of the semen in the vaginal swab of the prosecutrix or blood traces or semen on her clothes is also of no help to the prosecution because at the relevant time the prosecutrix was admittedly sleeping with her husband - Appeal allowed.

JUDGMENT

M.R. Verma, J.—This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 22.3.2003 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Kinnaur Sessions Division at Rampur whereby the accused/appellants (hereafter referred to as the accused persons) have been convicted under Sections 452/ 34,511/376/34 and 342/34 of the Indian Penal Code and have been sentenced as follows:— Sr. No. Offence Sentence imposed 1 2 3 1. Section 511 read with Sections 376 and 34 I.P.C. Simple imprisonment for seven years each and fine of Rs. 15,000/- each and in default of payment of fine each accused to undergo further S.I. for one year.

2. Section 452 read with Section 34 I.P.C. Simple imprisonment for five years each and fine of Rs. 5,000/- each and in default of payment of fine each accused to undergo simple imprisonment for one year.

3. Section 342 I.P.C. read with Section 34 I.P.C. Simple imprisonment for one year each. 2.. The case of the prosecution against the accused persons in brief is that at about 1 a.m. on 29th September, 2001 in furtherance of their common intention of committing rape on the prosecutrix (PW-1) they trespassed into the house of Shukru Ram (PW-3) at village Chhatridhar. After forcing their entry into the house accused Shobha Ram caught hold of husband of the prosecutrix (PW-3) and accused Roshan Lal committed rape on the prosecutrix, who is blind. When PW-3 started crying accused Shobha Ram gagged his mouth. Thereafter accused Roshan Lal caught hold of PW-3 and accused Shobha Ram committed rape on the prosecutrix. The accused threatened the prosecutrix and her husband to be done away within case they divulged the occurrence to anyone. On 1.10.2001 one Kumat Ram went to the house of PW-3 who narrated the occurrence to him. Said Kumat Ram took PW-1 and PW 3 to Kanwar Singh (PW 2) Up-Pradhan of the Panchayat and the occurrence was narrated to him. PW-2 gave a telephonic information to Police Station, Nirmand vide Daily Diary Report Ext. PW-5/A. Thereafter a police party headed by S.I. Parkash Chand (PW-11) proceeded to the house of PW-2 where statement of PW-3 Ext. PW-3/A was recorded under Section 154 Cr.P.C. and on its basis FIR Ext. PW-6/A was registered at Police Station, Nirmand and the investigation followed. The prosecutrix was got medically examined and on such examination Dr. R.D. Goel (PW-9) issued M.L.C. Ext. PW-9/A. At the time of examination of the prosecutrix her wearing apparels i.e. Salwar, Kameez and vaginal swab were taken in possession for chemical analysis. After arrest of the accused persons they were also got medically examined and on such examination Dr. Rakesh Gupta (PW-10) found both the accused persons sexually potent and accordingly issued MLCs Ext. PW-10/A and Ext. PW-10/B respectively. During the course of investigation on production by accused Roshan Lal his pant was taken in possession vide Memo Ext. PW-5/P and one pant of accused Shobha Ram on production of by his wife Indra Devi was taken in possession vide Memo PW-8/A. The wearing apparels of the prosecutrix and the accused persons and vaginal swab taken in possession, as aforesaid, were sent for chemical analysis and vide report Ext. PW-11/D some blood traces were noticed on the Salwar of the prosecutrix but no blood or semen was found on her shirt. Some traces of blood and human semen was found in the vaginal swab. Human semen was found on the pants of the accused persons. On being satisfied of the commission of the offences by the accused persons the concerned S.H.O. submitted a charge-sheet against the accused persons who were tried by the learned Sessions Judge, Kinnaur at Rampur on a charge under Sections 452/34, 376/34, 506/34 and 342/34 IPC. To prove the charge against the accused persons, prosecution examined 11 witnesses. Accused were examined under Section 313 Cr.P.C. wherein they denied the case of the prosecution and claimed to be innocent and having been falsely implicated in the case. The accused, however, did not lead any evidence in defe





















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