2018 Supreme(HP) 807
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Sandeep Sharma, J.
Naresh Kumar - Petitioner
Versus
Reena Kumari - Respondent
CrMMO No. 446 of 2018
Decided On : 10-12-2018
For the Petitioner:Mr. Balwant Kukreja, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Tanuj Thakur, Advocate
The court's decision was based on the interpretation of the compromise between the parties and the fact that the respondent and her children were fully dependent upon the petitioner, leading to the dismissal of the application for correction of error.
Headnote:
Correction of Error - Domestic Violence Act - The court dismissed the application for correction of error under Section 362 CrPC, as it found that the order directing the petitioner to pay maintenance was based on the compromise between the parties and the fact that the respondent and her children were fully dependent upon the petitioner.
Fact of the Case:
The respondent filed a petition under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act against the petitioner, which was disposed of based on an amicable settlement. The petitioner sought correction of error in the order directing him to pay maintenance, claiming that it was not in line with the compromise.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the order directing the petitioner to pay maintenance was based on the compromise between the parties and the fact that the respondent and her children were fully dependent upon the petitioner. The court dismissed the application for correction of error.
Issues: The main issue was whether the order directing the petitioner to pay maintenance was in line with the compromise between the parties and the dependency of the respondent and her children on the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of the compromise between the parties and the fact that the respondent and her children were fully dependent upon the petitioner, leading to the dismissal of the application for correction of error.
Final Decision: The petition was dismissed as it was found to be devoid of merit.
Sandeep Sharma, J.
Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the order dated 4.9.2018 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Court No. III, Hamirpur, District Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh in Cr.M.A. No. 196-IV/2017 in D.V. Act-3-I/11 titled Reena Kumari vs. Naresh Kumar, whereby an application under Section 362 CrPC, having been filed by the present petitioner respondent (hereinafter, “petitioner”) for rectifying the error occurred in the order dated 5.9.2012 in DV Act Petition No. 13-I-2011, came to be dismissed, petitioner has approached this court in the instant proceedings filed under S.482 CrPC, praying therein to quash and set aside the order dated 4.9.2018, consequently allowing the application for correction of error.
2. In nutshell, case as has been projected in the petition and as argued by Mr. Balwant Kukreja, learned counsel representing the petitioner, is that the respondent, who happens to be the wife of the petitioner, filed a petition under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act against the petitioner in the court of learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Court No. III, Hamirpur, which was disposed of on the basis of amicable settlement inter se parties with the intervention of the respectable members of the family. Mr. Balwant Kukreja, learned counsel representing the petitioner, while referring to Annexure P-1 i.e. statement of the respondent recorded at the time of passing of order dated 5.9.2012, contended that the respondent, while compromising matter with the petitioner, claimed before the court below that she is ready and willing to live in the company of her husband (petitioner), subject to the condition that she would be provided a separate accommodation. As per compromise, respondent prayed that maintenance be provided to her and her children and petitioner be directed to deposit a sum of Rs.15,000/- in the name of their children, within a period of one month, as such, learned Court below, while passing order dated 15.9.2012, wrongly ordered that petitioner shall pay a sum of Rs. 15,000/- per month to the respondent and her children as maintenance. Mr. Kukreja, further contended that since factum with regard to deposit of Rs.15,000/- per month in favour of the respondent and her children was not in terms of the compromise arrived inter se parties, petitioner moved an application for correction of error under S.362 CrPC, but the same was dismissed, without there being any cogent and convincing reason, as such, present petition deserves to be accepted.
3. However, having heard the learned counsel representing the parties and perused the material available on record, this court is not persuaded to agree with the contention of Mr. Kukreja, because a careful perusal of the order dated 5.9.2012 clearly suggests that the learned Court below, having taken note of the compromise arrived inter se parties, specifically ordered that the petitioner would pay a sum of Rs.15,000/- per month to the respondent and her children. Learned Court below, further directed the petitioner to deposit a sum of Rs.15,000/- in the name of petitioner and her children, within a period of one month from the date of order.
4. No doubt, perusal of statement of respondent made at the time of passing of order dated 5.9.2012 suggests that she had prayed that the petitioner be directed to deposit a sum of Rs.15,000/- on account of maintenance to her and her children, in the Bank, but in the same statement, she also stated that as per agreed terms, monthly expenditure of her and her children would also be borne by the petitioner. Accordingly, the learned Court below, vide order dated 5.9.2012, directed the petitioner to pay Rs.15,000/- per month to the respondent and her children, as maintenance.
5. Leaving everything aside, order dated 5.9.2012 was very much in the knowledge of the petitioner but he never laid challenge, if any, to the same for almost six years, where after, he moved an application for correction o