IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
Sureshwar Thakur, J.
Parminder Singh – Appellant
Versus
State of H.P. And Others – Respondents
Civil Revision No. 115 of 2019
Decided On : 06-09-2019
CPC - Rejection of Plaint - Order 7 Rule 11 - 2015 (3) RCR (Civil), 2007 (40 R.R.C. (Civil) 515, 1993 CivCC 48 (P & H), 2005 (1) RCR(Civ) 54 - The court discussed the provisions of Order 7 Rule 11 CPC and the requirement of affixing court fees advalorem to the valuation of the suit for the purpose of jurisdiction. It also highlighted the necessity of affixing court fees only when the monetary sums of damages are settled and precisely averred. The judgment referred to various cases to support its interpretation of the law.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff is aggrieved by the rejection of his plaint by the learned trial Court under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC. The plaintiff argues that the trial Judge did not understand the subtle import of the provisions and did not aptly apply them to the averments in the plaint.
Finding of the Court:
The impugned verdict is set aside, and the parties are directed to appear before the learned trial Court on 27.9.2019.
Issues: The issues revolve around the rejection of the plaint under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC and the interpretation of the provisions related to affixing court fees advalorem to the valuation of the suit for the purpose of jurisdiction.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the necessity of affixing court fees only when the monetary sums of damages are settled and precisely averred, and it referred to various cases to support its interpretation of the law.
Final Decision: The impugned verdict is set aside, and the parties are directed to appear before the learned trial Court on 27.9.2019.
JUDGMENT :
Sureshwar Thakur, J.
The plaintiff is aggrieved, by, rejection of his plaint, hence by the learned trial Court, through its, recoursing, the, mandate, under, Order 7 Rule 11 CPC. He submits that the learned trial Judge concerned, has not, both understood, the, subtle import thereof nor also aptly applied, vis-a-vis, the averments, cast, in, the plaint, the apt mandate, of, clause (c), of, Order 7 Rule 11 CPC, provisions whereof, are, extracted hereinafter:-
(i) ,and, he further there onwards also submits, that, the learned trial judge, has, fallaciously, made the impugned order, upon, an untenable anvil qua (ii given the plaintiff, despite earlier, hence being granted, several opportunities, for affixing court fee, on the plaint, carrying advalorem valuation, vis-a-vis, the valuation of the suit, hence, for the purpose of jurisdiction, yet, his failing to render compliance therewith, (ii) as, apparently he has not made an apt deference, vis-a-vis, the hereinafter alluded verdict.
2. The pronouncement made by the Punjab & Haryana High Court, in a judgment rendered in case titled Saleem vs. Usman Gani & another, reported in 2015 (3) RCR (Civil), relevant paragraph No.3, whereof is extracted hereinafter:-
(i) makes clear expostulations qua in contemporaneity, vis-a-vis, filing of the plaint or within the tenure, of, the requisite extension being granted, it, being imperative for the plaintiff, to, fix court fees advalorem, vis-a-vis, valuation of the suit, for the purpose of jurisdiction, and, wants thereof entailing rejection of the plaint, (ii) however, a further expostulation, is, also carried therein qua the afore necessity being sparked, only upon, when in a suit for damages, the monetary sums of damages are settled, and, are precisely averred, and, (iii) the afore imperative necessity, being dispensable, upon, the amount(s) of damage(s) remaining unascertained or remaining unsettled in the plaint, (iv) and, obviously, upon the latter event, court fees hence bearing commensuration, with, the subsequently determined values of sums of monies, hence claimed as damages, rather, being enjoined, to, in contemporaneity therewith, hence affixed on the plaint, for, hence, the, learned Civil Court, rendering an efficacious enforceable decree.
3. However, prima facie in making the afore order, the learned trial Judge concerned, prima facie, appears to discard the merits of the verdict, pronounced, in the afore verdict, (i) and, also prima facie appears, to, not apply, its, expostulations, inter-se, the, similar therein averments cast, in, the plaint thereof, vis-a-vis, the extant plaint., (ii) conspicuously, with, the averments, cast in para 9 of the plaint, when do carry absolute compatibility, vis-a-vis, the averments borne, in, the plaint, alluded, in, the relevant para, of, verdict supra, and when, in, concurrence therewith, the, learned trial Judge, was, not empowered, to, suo moto, an
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