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2018 Supreme(HP) 1019

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Mr. Sandeep Sharma, J.
Gurpreet Singh - Appellant
Versus
State Of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Cr.MP(M) Nos. 87, 35, 36 and 37 of 2018
Decided On : 28-02-2018

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Surender K. Sharma, Advocate, for the Appellant in Cr. MP(M) No. 87 of 2018; Mr. Rupinder Singh, Advocate, for the Appellants in Cr. MP(M) Nos. 35 to 37 of 2018

The court emphasized the presumption of innocence, the importance of bail, and the need to balance factors while considering bail applications.

Headnote:

Bail - Criminal Offenses - IPC 420, 467, 468, 471 - The court discussed the provisions of IPC sections 420, 467, 468, and 471, and emphasized the importance of bail, presumption of innocence, and the need to balance factors while considering bail applications.

Fact of the Case:

The bail petitioners were in custody for offenses under IPC sections 420, 467, 468, and 471 related to the preparation of fake cheques and bonds. The investigating agency had completed the investigation, and the bail petitioners sought regular bail.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that custodial interrogation was not required as the investigation was almost complete, and there was no evidence of the bail petitioners' actual role in the preparation of fake cheques. The court emphasized the importance of freedom of an individual and the presumption of innocence until proven guilty.

Issues: The main issue was whether the bail petitioners should be granted regular bail despite the gravity of the alleged offenses.

Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the factors of the gravity of the offense, the presumption of innocence, and the completion of the investigation to grant bail to the petitioners.

Final Decision: The bail petitions were allowed, and the petitioners were ordered to be enlarged on bail with specific conditions.

JUDGMENT

Sandeep Sharma, J. - Bail petitioners, who are in judicial custody, have approached this Court, by way of aforesaid petitions filed under Section 439 of Cr. PC, praying therein for grant of regular bail in case FIR No. 100/17 dated 22. 11. 2017, under Sections 420,467, 468 and 471 of IPC, registered at PS Kala Amb, District Sirmaur, H. P.

2. Sequel to order dated 31. 1. 2018, ASI Hem Raj, PS Kala Amb, District Sirmaur, H. P. , has come present along with records. Mr. Dinesh Thakur, learned Additional Advocate General, has also placed on record status report prepared on the basis of investigation carried out by the Investigating agency.

3. Careful perusal of the record/status report made available to this Court, suggest that FIR, detailed hereinabove, came to be registered against the above named bail petitioners at the behest of the complainant namely Sh. Rupesh Kumar, Branch Manager, PNB Kheri, who alleged that cheque bearing No. 767529, dated 14. 11. 2017, amounting to Rs. 3 crores, purported to be issued by A. K. Traders in favour of M/s Spark NGO, was presented in the branch for clearance, however fact remains that on inquiry Sh. A. K. Panwar, proprietor of M/s A. K. Traders informed that no such cheque has been ever issued in favour of M/s Spark NGO. Since, M/s Spark Ngo obtained/managed the aforesaid cheque, complainant requested the investigating Agency to investigate the matter and file case against the culprits. During investigation, police took into custody the record pertaining to account No. 4503000100044775 and also interrogated Pardeep Kumar, who had been running the affairs of NGO, referred hereinabove. During investigating, Pradeep Kumar revealed that person namely Sh. Gurpreet Singh, had given him aforesaid cheque at Kala Amb. Police also interrogated Sh. Gurpreet Singh, who disclosed that person namely Sh. Amardeep Singh got him introduced to Dharamvir Singh, R/o of Delhi. On 24. 11. 2017, police arrested Gurpreet Singh, Amardeep Singh and Dharamvir Singh and since then they are behind the bars, whereas, Pradeep Kumar obtained anticipatory bail from the Co-ordinate bench of this Court i. e. Cr. MP(M) No. 1582 of 2017, which came to be confirmed on 4. 1. 2018. Persons named hereinabove have further disclosed that one Sh. Rajesh Kumar Pandey, who had been rendering services as Clerk in the postal Department at Delhi came into their contact during demonetization and since then they had been indulging in preparation and manufacturing of fake cheques and National Saving Certificates. Police also arrested person namely Arshad , who in lieu of money paid to him by the bail petitioners, named hereinabove used to bring fake cheques. On 26. 11. 2017, police arrested accused namely Rajesh Kumar Panday. Subsequently, on 5. 12. 2017 Investigating Agency also arrested another co-accused Arshad Ahmad, who at first instance denied his involvement in the crime alleged to be committed by the persons named above in the FIR, but subsequently, got one printer, laptop and other material allegedly used for preparation of fake cheques, recovered from Delhi, which have been further sent to SFSL, Junga for chemical analysis .

4. Mr. Rupinder Singh, learned counsel representing the bail petitioners, while referring to the status report placed on record by the investigating agency, forcibly contended that no case is made out against the bail petitioners because no fake cheques have been recovered from their custody. Learned counsel further contended that otherwise also cheque allegedly presented in the bank was not encashed and as such, no pecuniary loss, if any, has been caused to the bank. Mr. Rupinder Singh, learned counsel, further contended that bare perusal of status report nowhere reveals that incriminating evidence, if any, has been collected so far by the investigating agency against the bail petitioners and as such, they cannot be kept in illegal detention for indefinite period, especially when investigation in the cas

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