IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
VIVEK SINGH THAKUR, J.
Rajneesh Kumari & another - Petitioners
Versus
State of H.P. & other - Respondents
Cr.MMO No. 423 of 2020
Decided On : 15-03-2021
Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 376, 323, 451 and 506 – Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – Sections 320, 482 – Petition for divorce – Quashing of FIR – Petition has been preferred under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of FIR registered under Sections 376, 323, 451 and 506 of Indian Penal Code at Women Police Station and quashing of proceedings initiated in pursuant thereto pending in concerned Court – Held, No doubt Sections 376 IPC is not compoundable only with the permission of Court. – However, as explained by Hon’ble Supreme Court in Gian Singh’s, Narinder Singh’s Parbatbhai Aahir’s and Laxmi Narayan’s cases supra, power of High Court under Section 482 Cr.PC is not inhibited by the provisions of Section 320 CrPC and FIR as well as criminal proceedings can be quashed by exercising inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC, if warranted in given facts and circumstances of the case for ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of any Court, even in those cases which are not compoundable where parties have settled the matter between themselves. – Court find that it is a fit case to exercise power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. and further even otherwise, in view of statement of the complainant, if criminal proceedings are allowed to continue, the same will adversely affect the married life of complainant and she will be a victim of a case, which has been registered by her for protecting her own interest. – Court is of opinion that present petition deserves to be allowed for ends of justice and the same is allowed accordingly and FIR registered against petitioner No.2/accused under Sections 376, 323, 451 and 506 IPC at Women P.S. Dharamshala, is quashed. – Consequent to quashing of said FIR, criminal proceedings pending in the concerned Court are also quashed – Petition Disposed of
JUDGMENT :
VIVEK SINGH THAKUR, J.
1. This petition has been preferred under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of FIR No. 30 of 2020, dated 27.10.2020, registered under Sections 376, 323, 451 and 506 of Indian Penal Code (hereinafter in short ‘IPC’) at Women Police Station Dharamshala, District Kangra HP and quashing of proceedings initiated in pursuant thereto pending in the concerned Court.
2. Petitioner No.1 Rajneesh Kumari is complainant, who is present in Court today and vide separate statement on oath, she has stated that she is now wife of Shri Pankaj Sharma, petitioner No.2, and earlier he was married to Jeena Rani but their relations with each other were not cordial which resulted in filing of petition for divorce and registration of FIR and during separation from his first wife, petitioner No.2 Pankaj had come in her contract and they have decided to marry each other and started living together. It is further stated by her that there was delay in finalization of divorce petition filed by petitioner for dissolution of his earlier marriage with Jeena Rani and during that period, misunderstanding had cropped up between them, which resulted into lodging of FIR No. 30 of 2020 in October, 2020 in Women Police Station Dharamshala and at that time, she was under impression that petitioner No.2 Pankaj had cheated her and was not keen to solemnize marriage with her, but, later on from circumstances as well as conversation with petitioner No.2 everything was clear and ultimately divorce petition for dissolution of earlier marriage filed by petitioner was allowed with mutual consent of parties and that marriage was dissolved in December, 2020 and thereafter, petitioner had solemnized marriage with her on 29th December, 2020 in Pracheen Guga Marhi, Rama Krishan Mandir, Sector 19-D, Chandigarh and thereafter they are residing as husband and wife under one roof. She has also stated that now it is clear to her that delay in solemnizing the marriage was for the reason that earlier marriage of petitioner No.2 was not dissolved but under mistaken of belief being cheated, she had lodged the above said FIR and now she is residing happily with petitioner No.2 and in case criminal proceedings are continued in pursuant to FIR then her family life will be destroyed and therefore, she does not intend to proceed further in criminal proceedings initiated against petitioner No.2 and thus, she has decided and agreed to pray for withdrawal/quashing of above said FIR and a compromise deed (Annexure P-8) to this effect was reduced into writing between them which has been duly signed by her and she has also endorsed her signatures on compromise deed and further stated that, she has entered into the compromise with Pankaj petitioner No.2 out of her free will, consent and also without any kind of threat, coercion or pressure etc.
3. Petitioner No. 2 Pankaj is present in Court today and vide separate statement, he has stated that he has heard statement of complainant, who is now his wife, and endorsed the same to be true and correct. He has stated that lodging of FIR was on account of miscommunication, misunderstanding mistaken apprehension and now he has undertaken to take care of his wife and keep her happy in future. He has endorsed that compromise, duly signed by him, is out of his free will, consent and also without any kind of threat, coercion or pressure etc.
4. Quashing of FIR in present petition has been prayed on the basis of compromise arrived at between the parties, photocopy whereof has been placed on record, which is duly signed by parties. Both petitioners have endorsed the compromise.
5. In reply, filed on behalf of respondent/State, quashing of FIR has been opposed on the ground that petitioner No.2 has been charge sheeted for commission of grave and heinous offences under Sections 376, 323, 451 and 506 IPC and there is every likelihood of his conviction before the trial Court and if present petition is allowed the whole practice and investigat
Madan Mohan Abbot vs. State of Punjab
Narinder Singh and others vs. State of Punjab and others reported in (2014)6 SCC 466
State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Laxmi Narayan and others (2019)5 SCC 688
Parbatbhai Aahir alias Parbathbhai Bhimsinghbhai Karmur and others vs. State of Gujarat and another
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