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2021 Supreme(HP) 229

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
CHANDER BHUSAN BAROWALIA, J.
Umesh Singh & Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Cr.MPs(M) No. 1331 & 1332 of 2021
Decided On : 28-07-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners:Mr. Balwant Singh Thakur, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Arvind Sharma, Mr. P.K. Bhatti and Mr. Bharat Bhushan, Additional Advocates General with Mr. Amit Dhumal, Deputy Advocate General, and Mr. Manoj Bagga, Assistant Advocate General.

Point of Law: Narcotic Substances - Grant of Bail - Petitioners cannot be kept behind bars for an unlimited period and lastly considering overall facts, which have come on record and without discussing same at this stage; It is a fit case where judicial discretion to admit petitioners on bail.

Headnote:

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 - ND&PS Act - Sections 21 & 29 - Search and Seized - Drug Detection Kit and Heroin and Currency - Seeking bail - Quantity of recovered contraband - A police team was on routine patrol duty where police got a secret tip-off that vehicle, has two occupants and they have narcotics. Police associated two independent witnesses and intercepted aforesaid vehicle. Driver of vehicle divulged and passenger disclosed his petitioners – Initially police personnel gave their personal search and thereafter vehicle was searched. During search, police recovered a transparent envelop, which contained some brownish substance, which, on being examined through Drug Detection Kit, found to be heroin. Police also recovered currency notes amounting to Rs. 90,800/- recovered substance, on being weighed, was found to be 53.10 grams.

Finding of the Court: After considering the age of the petitioners, who are only 26 years of age, the fact that they are first time offenders and have no previous history of case(s) under the ND&PS Act or any other criminal offence(s), quantity of recovered contraband, i.e., 53.10 grams, which is intermediate quantity, the petitioners are neither in a position to tamper with prosecution evidence nor in a position to flee from justice, as they are ready and willing to join and co-operate in investigation and also ready to abide by terms and conditions of bail, in case granted, fact that investigation is almost complete and soon challan will be presented in learned Trial Court, nothing remains to be recovered at instance of petitioners, custody of petitioners is not at all required by police, fact that petitioners cannot be kept behind the bars for an unlimited period and lastly considering overall facts, which have come on record, and without discussing same at this stage, this Court finds that the present is a fit case where judicial discretion to admit petitioners on bail, is required to be exercised in their favour.

Result: Petitions are allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Chander Bhusan Barowalia, J.

The instant bail applications have been maintained by the petitioners under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure seeking their release, in case FIR No. 38 of 2021, dated 10.06.2021, under Sections 21 & 29 of the ND&PS Act, registered at Police Station Kandaghat, District Solan, H.P.

2. As per the averments made in the petitions, the petitioners are innocent and have been falsely implicated in the present case. They are neither in a position to tamper with the prosecution evidence nor in a position to flee from justice. No fruitful purpose will be served by keeping the petitioners behind the bars, so they be released on bail.

3. Police report stands filed. Tersely, as per the prosecution story, on 09.06.2021, at about 09:00 p.m., a police team was on routine patrol duty near Chail Chowk (Kandaghat), where the police got a secret tip-off that vehicle, having registration No. PB-02 DA-6577, coming towards Shimla, has two occupants and they have narcotics. Police associated two independent witnesses and intercepted the aforesaid vehicle. The driver of the vehicle divulged his name as Umesh Singh and the passenger disclosed his name as Tarun Preet Singh (petitioners herein). Initially, the police personnel gave their personal search and thereafter the vehicle was searched. During the search, police recovered a transparent envelop, which contained some brownish substance, which, on being examined through Drug Detection Kit, found to be heroin. Police also recovered currency notes amounting to Rs. 90,800/- (ninety thousand eight hundred only). The recovered substance, on being weighed, was found to be 53.10 grams. Thereafter, the police completed all the codal formalities. Police prepared a spot map, spot was photographed/videographed and the statements of the witnesses were also recorded. Both the petitioners were arrested and the relevant recoveries were made. During the course of investigation, it was unearthed that both the petitioners used to supply the contraband in Himachal. Police also found financial transactions through the bank account of petitioner Umesh Singh. Investigation is still going on and after completion of the same challan will be presented in the learned Trial Court. Lastly, it is prayed that the bail applications of the petitioners be dismissed, as the petitioners were found involved in a serious office and they were found transporting 53.10 grams of heroin. There is possibility that in case, at this stage, if the petitioners are enlarged on bail, they may flee from justice and may tamper with the prosecution evidence, as they are residents of Uttrakhand and Punjab, so their bail applications be dismissed.

4. I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioner, learned Additional Advocate General for the State and gone through the records, including the police report, carefully.

5. The learned Counsel for the petitioners has argued that the petitioners have been falsely implicated in the present case. He has further argued that the petitioners are neither in a position to tamper with the prosecution evidence nor in a position to flee from justice. No fruitful purpose will be served by keeping the petitioners behind the bars for an unlimited period, as nothing remains to be recovered at their instance, investigation is in its final stage and after completion of investigation challan will soon be presented in the learned Trial Court. The custody of the petitioners is not at all required by the police for further investigation, so the bail applications be allowed. Conversely, the learned Additional Advocate General has argued that the petitioners were found involved in a serious offence and from their possession 53.10 grams of heroin was recovered. He has further argued that the petitioners are drug peddlers, as no drug addict could have kept such a quantity of contraband for personal use. He has argued that in case, at this stage, if the petitioners are enlarged on bail

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