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2021 Supreme(HP) 609

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SANDEEP SHARMA, J.
Sh. Nand Lal, S/o. Late Sh. Puria Ram - Appellant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Cr. Appeal No. 665 of 2008
Decided On : 07-12-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. L.N. Mehta.
For the Respondent:Mr. Sudhir Bhatnagar and Mr. Desh Raj Thakur, Additional Advocates General with Mr. Narinder Thakur and Mr. Kamal Kishore & Gaurav Sharma, Deputy Advocates General.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code,1860 – Section 333 – Criminal Procedure Code,1973 – Section 154 and 357 - Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 – Section 4 – Breaking signals - Probation of good conduct - Complainant, PW-1 got his statement recorded under S.154 CrPC at Police Station, alleging therein that he had been rendering duties as a Home Guard for last nine years - He further averred that he being a Home Guard was on duty in intervening night at New Market Committee - He alleged that while he was performing duties at said Barrier, a truck arrived at barrier but when he signalled it to stop by blowing whistle, it was not stopped and as such, he again blew whistle - He alleged that Truck was stopped 10 metres ahead of the barrier and when he asked him why he did not stop the truck at signal, accused alighted from truck and came in front of window of Marketing Committee - Complainant disclosed to police that at that time, said one were on duty in Committee office and when he asked accused that why truck was not stopped, he said to complainant that he had no power to have vehicle stopped as he was simply a Home Guard - He alleged that soon accused started giving beatings to him, as a consequence of which he suffered injuries on his face and thumb of left hand etc - He also alleged that his uniform shirt was also torn - Whether the accused are entitled to benefit of probation of good conduct – Held, court gave court anxious consideration to the contentions urged by counsel – Court are of opinion that the High Court has not committed any error in this regard also - Many offenders are not dangerous criminals but are weak characters or who have surrendered to temptation or provocation - In placing such type of offenders, on probation, Court encourages their own sense of responsibility for their future and protect them from stigma and possible contamination of prison - In view of the aforesaid law as well as submissions having been made by learned counsel appearing on behalf of accused and after taking into consideration facts and circumstances of the present case, court of the considered opinion that present petitioner-accused can be granted benefit of Section 4 of Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, subject to payment of adequate compensation to the complainant - Accordingly, Registry is directed to call for the report of concerned Probation Officer – Order accordingly.

JUDGMENT :

Instant appeal filed under S.374(3) CrPC, lays challenge to judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 4.11.2008 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Shimla, in Sessions Trial No. S-4/7 of 2004, whereby learned court below, while holding appellant-accused (hereinafter, ‘accused’) guilty of having committed offence punishable under S. 333 IPC, convicted and sentenced him to undergo simple imprisonment for one year and pay fine of Rs. 10,000 and in default of payment of fine, to further undergo simple imprisonment for one year.

2. Precisely, the facts of the case, as emerge from the record, are that complainant Hukam Chand, PW-1 got his statement recorded under S.154 CrPC at Police Station West Shimla, alleging therein that he had been rendering duties as a Home Guard for the last nine years. He further averred that he being a Home Guard was on duty in the intervening night of 30th and 31.7.2007 at New Market Committee Barrier Boileauganj. He alleged that while he was performing duties at the said Barrier, a truck bearing registration No.HP-23-3572 arrived at the barrier but when he signaled it to stop by blowing whistle, it was not stopped and as such, he again blew whistle. He alleged that the Truck was stopped 10 metres ahead of the barrier and when he asked him why he did not stop the truck at signal, accused alighted from truck and came in front of the window of the Marketing Committee. Complainant disclosed to the police that at that time, Yashpal and Tek Chand were on duty in the Committee office and when he asked the accused that why truck was not stopped, he said to complainant that he had no power to have vehicle stopped as he was simply a Home Guard. He alleged that soon the accused started giving beatings to him, as a consequence of which he suffered injuries on his face and thumb of left hand etc. He also alleged that his uniform shirt was also torn. After completion of investigation police presented challan in the competent court of law, who after having found prima facie case against the accused charged him for commission of offence punishable under S.333 IPC, to which the accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.

3. Prosecution with a view to prove its case, examined 10 witnesses, whereas, accused in his statement recorded under S.313 CrPC denied the case of prosecution in toto and claimed himself to be innocent. However, he did not lead any evidence in his defence, despite opportunity.

4. Learned trial Court on the basis of evidence adduced on record by respective parties, held the accused guilty of having committed offence punishable under S.333 IPC and convicted and sentenced him as per description given above. In the aforesaid background, accused has approached this court in the instant proceedings, praying therein for his acquittal after setting aside judgment of conviction and order of sentence recorded by learned Court below.

5. Mr. L.N. Mehta, learned counsel for the accused, vehemently argued that perusal of judgment of conviction and order of sentence recorded by learned court below would go to show that the same is not based on proper appreciation of the evidence adduced on record by the parties and as such, same is not sustainable in the eyes of law.

6. Having scanned the entire evidence collected on record vis-à-vis the reasoning assigned by learned court below, while holding accused guilty of having committed offence punishable under S. 333 IPC, this court is convinced and satisfied that the prosecution has proved beyond reasonable doubt that on the date of alleged incident, accused not only misbehaved with the complainant, who at the relevant time was discharging public duties but also gave beatings to him, due to which the complainant suffered simple and grievous injuries on his person.

7. Though learned counsel for the accused made an attempt to persuade this court to agree with his contention that the prosecution was unable to prove on record that the complainant was disc

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