IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
JYOTSNA REWAL DUA, J.
M/s Super Vending Technologies & Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
Shri Mukesh Sahni, S/o. Late Sh. Kuldeep Raj Sahni & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Misc. Petition Main (Original) No. 168 of 2021
Decided On : 28-09-2021
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 227 - Code of Civil Procedure,1908 - Order 7 Rule 11(d) Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 - Section 8 - Partnership deed - Seeking permanent prohibitory injunction for restraining - Respondent No.1 filed an application under Section 8 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act read with Order 7 Rule 11(d) of Code of Civil Procedure. plaintiffs and defendant No.1 had executed a partnership deed - Partnership deed plaintiff No.2, defendant became partners of partnership firm M/s Super Vending Technologies - Two partners continued as partners of firm - It was also submitted that an arbitration clause was contained in partnership deed effect ‘that in case of any dispute between partners, the same shall be referred to an Arbitrator – Held, Learned trial Court could not have drawn any conclusion about the existence of arbitration clause or that dispute raised in plaint was required to be referred to the Arbitrator in terms of that imaginary clause. Mandatory provisions of Section 8 of Arbitration Act were required to be complied with by respondent No.1 while filing application under Section 8 of Act inasmuch as necessary documents for reaching conclusion as drawn by the learned trial Court in the impugned order had to be part of application - Though impugned orders passed by learned trial Court do not throw any light in this regard made by learned counsels for parties during hearing of case, it appears that provisions of Section 8 of Act were not complied by respondent No.1 - Petitioners/plaintiffs shall timely take all necessary steps for bringing on record of learned trial Court, the pleadings/documents/ orders returned to them under the impugned orders – Applications stand disposed of.
ORDER :
An application moved by defendant No.1 under Section 8 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 (in short the Act) read with Order 7 Rule 11(d) of the Code of Civil Procedure was allowed by the learned trial Court vide order dated 20.07.2021. The parties were directed to refer the dispute raised in the plaint to the Arbitrator. The plaint was also ordered to be returned to the plaintiffs. Based on this order, a separate order of even date was also passed for returning the plaint etc. to the plaintiffs. Aggrieved against the aforesaid orders passed on 20.07.2021, the plaintiffs have moved the instant petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.
2(i) A civil suit was filed by the petitioners seeking permanent prohibitory injunction for restraining respondent No.1 from interfering in the assets and properties described in the plaint and also in the business of plaintiffs as described therein. A decree of mandatory injunction was also prayed for directing respondent No.1 to execute certain documents.
2(ii) On receipt of the notice of the plaint, defendant No.1/respondent No.1 filed an application under Section 8 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act read with Order 7 Rule 11(d) of the Code of Civil Procedure. It was submitted in the application that the plaintiffs and defendant No.1 had executed a partnership deed registered on 11.10.2007. In terms of this partnership deed, plaintiff No.2, defendant No.1 and one Sh. Inder Pal became partners of partnership firm M/s Super Vending Technologies (plaintiff No.1). Inder Pal retired as partner of the firm vide ‘Deed Of Dissolution Of Retirement Of One Partner’ registered on 17.3.2016. The other two partners continued as partners of the firm (Petitioner No.1/plaintiff No.1). It was also submitted that an arbitration clause was contained in the partnership deed dated 11.10.2007 to the effect ‘that in case of any dispute between the partners, the same shall be referred to an Arbitrator, who may be appointed by mutual consent of the partners.’ Paragraph-3 of the application moved by respondent No.1 reads as under:-
That in case of any dispute between the partners, the same may be referred to an ARBITRATOR, who may be appointed by mutual consent of the partners”.
On the strength of above averments, prayer was made in the application to refer the dispute to arbitration and to order return of the plaint.
2(iii) In their reply filed to the above application, the plaintiffs denied the assertions made in the application. The above extracted para-3 of the application was replied by them as under:-
2(iv) Learned trial Court vide impugned orders dated 20.07.2021 held that the partnership deed dated 11.07.2007 contained a clause in terms of which, the dispute between the partners was required to be adjudicated by the Arbitrator. The dispute raised by the petitioners/plaintiffs fell within the ambit of the arbitration clause. Accordingly, vide order dated 20.07.2021, the parties were directed to refer the dispute raised in the plaint to the Arbitrator “as mentioned in
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