IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AT SRINAGAR
Mansoor Ahmad Mir, J.
Nigeen Ahmad Chapoo - Appellant
Versus
Adil Nigeen & Ors. - Respondent
561-A Cr.P.C. No. 40/2007
Decided On : 07 June, 2007
Abuse of Process of Law - Maintenance Petition - The court upheld the grant of interim maintenance under Section 488 Cr.P.C, rejecting the petitioner's argument that the respondents were major and the petition was not maintainable. The court emphasized that the determination of the respondents' majority was a question of fact to be proven in the main proceedings, and the interim maintenance was justified based on the dependency of the non-applicant and the necessaries of the petitioners.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the grant of interim maintenance under Section 488 Cr.P.C, claiming that the respondents were major and the petition was an abuse of process of law.
Finding of the Court:
The court upheld the grant of interim maintenance, emphasizing that the determination of the respondents' majority was a question of fact to be proven in the main proceedings.
Issues: The main issue was the maintainability of the petition under Section 488 Cr.P.C based on the respondents' majority.
Ratio Decidendi: The determination of the respondents' majority was considered a question of fact to be proven in the main proceedings, and the grant of interim maintenance was justified based on the dependency of the non-applicant and the necessaries of the petitioners.
Final Decision: The petition filed under Section 561-A Cr.P.C was dismissed, and the court emphasized that any observation made by the trial court or the revisional court should not influence the trial court and cause prejudice to the petitioner.
"Given regard to the aforesaid discussion and the authority (supra), I am of the considered opinion that at this stage a prima facie case does exists in favour of the petitioners for the grant of interim maintenance and the plea of the non-applicant that 1st. petitioner is major can not perse without being proved, defeat the claim of the 1st petitioner for grant of interim maintenance. The controversy regarding the majority of the 1st. petitioner is purely factual and the parties on their respective stands may lead evidence in the main proceedings. Keeping in view the dependency of the non-applicant, his income and the necessaries of the petitioners, non-applicant is hereby ordered to make monthly maintenance at the rate of Rs. 900/- in favour of the 1st. petitioner and Rs. 700/-in favour of the IInd petitioner from the dale of presentation of the application. The interim maintenance shall be paid by the non-applicant by the 10th of every month next following that for which the amount falls due to the petitioners. However, the observations made hereinabove are limited only to the extent of instance petition and shall not effect the disposal of the main proceedings in any manner. Application is accordingly disposed of and be made part of the file."
2. The revisional court was of the opinion that trial court has not committed any illegality in passing the order.
3. The exercising of powers under Section 561-A Cr.P.C is an exception and not the rule. This provision of law does not confer any new powers on the High Court. It prescribes following three circumstances under which inherent jurisdiction can be exercised by the High Court:-
(1) to give effect to an order under the Code;
(2) to prevent abuse of the process of Court; and
(3) to otherwise to secure the ends of justice.
4. While exercising powers under this Section, this court does not function an appellate court or revisional court. Thus the inherent jurisdiction in terms of this Section is to be exercised sparingly, carefully and with great care and caution.
5. Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case, I am of the considered view that the orders impugned in this petition warrant no interference and proceeding are not in any way abuse of process of law. Accordingly, the petition filed under Section 561-A Cr.P.C is dismissed. However, the petitioner is at liberty to raise all pleas as a defence which are in his armory as a weapon. Any observation made by the trial court or the revisional court shall not influence the trial court and cause any prejudice to the petitioner in any way. Registry to send the copy of
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