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2007 Supreme(J&K) 211

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AT JAMMU
Nirmal Singh, J.
Krishen Chand - Appellant
Versus
State & Ors. - Respondent
OWP No. 855/2006
Decided On : 03 October, 2007

Advocates Appeared:
Advocate For Appellant: Vishal Kapoor
Advocate For Respondent: S.S. Nanda
Advocate For Respondent: Seema Sheikher

The main legal point established in the judgment is the application and interpretation of Rule 7(3) of the Control of Building Operation Regulations, 1998, which provides for deemed permission if the authority does not decide on a construction application within the prescribed period.

Headnote:

Article 226 - Writ Petition - Constitution of India, Section 103 - Control of Building Operation Regulations, 1998 - Rule 7(3) - The court discussed the application of Rule 7(3) of the Control of Building Operation Regulations, 1998, which provides that if the authority does not decide on a construction application within 60 days, the permission shall be deemed to have been accorded. The court also referenced case law from the High Court of Delhi and the Punjab & Haryana High Court to support the interpretation of this rule.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought permission to construct Ist and 2nd floor over an existing shop for his residence. The authorities did not decide on the application within the stipulated 60 days, but later rejected the proposal. The petitioner argued that the rejection was not communicated within the prescribed period and that similarly situated persons were granted permission.

Finding of the Court:

The court found merit in the petition and held that the authorities did not communicate the rejection within the stipulated period, thus deeming permission to have been accorded.

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner had acquired deemed permission under Rule 7(3) of the Control of Building Operation Regulations, 1998, due to the authorities' failure to decide on the application within the prescribed period.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on Rule 7(3) of the Control of Building Operation Regulations, 1998, and referenced case law to support the interpretation that failure to decide on an application within the stipulated period results in deemed permission.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and the order impugned was set aside. The petitioner was allowed to raise the construction, subject to fulfilling the terms and conditions of the master plan and providing an undertaking to remove the structure if adjoining illegal constructions were removed by the authorities.

1. This is a petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India read with section 103 of the Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir for issuance of writ in the nature of certiorari quashing the order impugned dated 29-7-2006 passed by the respondent-3, vide which the proposal of the petitioner for the construction of Ist floor and 2nd floor has been rejected; further directing the respondents not to interfere in the peaceful construction of Ist and 2nd floor raised by the petitioner.

2. The case set up by the petitioner is that, the petitioner is a lessee of Vinayak Missar Dharamshala Trust with respect to a shop, which was originally leased to his father in 1932 and after the death of the father of the petitioner, the lesser has executed fresh lease deed of the said shop in favour of the petitioner in the year 1975. The petitioner wanted to raise the construction on the Ist and 2nd floor over the existing shop for his residence. The petitioner obtained the permission from his lesser and submitted layout plan prepared by the qualified engineer to the respondent2 by paying the requisite fee of Rs. 100/-on 8-9-2004 as per the statutory provision. The further case of the petitioner is that the respondent-2 neither sanctioned the construction nor rejected the same within a period of 60 days and the petitioner has acquired a indefeasible right of deemed permission under Rule 7.3 of the Control of Building Operation Regulations , 1998. It is further stated that when the petitioner did not receive any reply from the respondent-2, he started raising construction of the Ist floor as per the lay out plan in the month of October, 2005 but the respondent-2 issued notice dated 6-10-2005 asking the petitioner to discontinue the construction and thereafter got the construction of the petitioner stopped. The petitioner filed objections to the notice and also submitted no objection certificates from all the concerned departments. It is thus stated that as the application of the petitioner has not been decided within the stipulated period of 60 days, therefore, the application submitted by the petitioner seeking permission to raise the construction would be deemed to have been sanctioned.

3. On notice, the respondents 2 and 3 admitted that the petitioner sought permission to raise the construction of Ist and 2nd floor at Vinayak Bazar, Jammu. After receiving the application, copy of the lay out plan was forwarded to all the members of the authority for their inspection and opinion including the Chief Town Planner, A.C. Nazool, A.C. Revenue, Executive Engineer(PHE) , Executive Engineer(PDD) and Executive Engineer ( Sewerage and Drainage ). It is stated that the petitioner took the lay out plan himself for getting the opinion of these members, which is evident from para-2 of Annexure-D and averments made in Annexure-E attached with the petition. But when the case of the petitioner was placed in the meeting of the Building Operation Controlling Authority, AC Nazool pointed out that the case of Vinayak Misser Dharamsalla was under process before AC Nazool and the NOC of the Collector is to be obtained. Letter No. 658/BS/05 dated 29-1005 was written to the Collector for that purpose but the NOC has not been received. It was further pleaded that the petitioner has himself taken the responsibility of getting the opinion of different departments and the opinions were not available with the authority for considering the grant or refusal of permission within 60 days . Therefore, the petitioner cannot take the benefit of deemed permission.

4. Mr Vishal Kapoor, learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is a lessee of Managerial authority of Vinayak Mishar Dharamshala, Jammu, since 1932. He being a law abiding citizen, sought permission from the respondent authorities to raise the construction of the Ist and 2nd floor under Rule 7.3 of the Control of Building Operations Regulations 1998. It is submitted that before filing of application








































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