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2012 Supreme(J&K) 388

JAMMU & KASHMIR HIGH COURT
Mansoor Ahmad Mir, Muzaffar Hussain Attar, JJ.
Ghulam Nabi Dar -Appellant
Versus
State and Ors. -Resopndent
LPA No. 62 of 2012
Decided On : 07-08-2012

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. M. Ashraf Wani, Advocate
Mr. S. A Naik, Advocate
Mr. S. N. Ratanpuri, Advocate

Headnote:

Physically Challenged - Selection for Physical Education Teacher - J&K Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protections of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1998, Section 2(d)(iv), Section 2(f), Section 2(g), Section 2(p), Section 22, Section 23, Section 25, J&K Reservation Act of 2004, Section 3, Section 4, J&K Reservation Rules, 2005, Rule 4, Explanation A, B, C, Rule 7(6)(8), Government Order No. 62-SW 2001

Fact of the Case:

The appellant, a physically challenged person, sought consideration for the post of Physical Education Teacher. His writ petition was dismissed, alleging that he applied as an open merit category candidate and not a physically handicapped category candidate.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the appellant sought consideration as an open merit category candidate against 1% vacancy as mandated by the law, and denial of consideration for being selected and appointed violated his constitutional rights under Article 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

Issues: The main issue was whether the appellant's failure to bubble the relevant circle in the application form deprived him of being considered for selection as a physically challenged person.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the appellant sought consideration for being selected/appointed as an open merit category candidate against 1% vacancy as mandated by the law, and denial of consideration for being selected and appointed violated his constitutional rights as guaranteed under Article 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal, set aside the judgment of the lower court, and directed the respondent to consider and recommend the appellant for appointment as a Physical Education Teacher within a specified period.

Muzaffar Hussain Attar,--

Appellant a physically challenged person suffering from deafness about 60% of his left ear sought consideration for being selected/appointed on the post of Physical Education Teacher when he responded to the advertisement notice No. 03/06 dated 28th Dec. 2006, in District cadre Anantnag, as also advertisement notice No. 06/2008 dated 28th May 2008, in district cadre Kulgam. By the time the second notification was issued, District Kulgam was carved out of District Anantnag. Being unsuccessful in the selection process, appellant filed writ petition, wherein he prayed for issuance of writ of certiorari for quashing the process of selection as also the selection list forwarded by respondent No.2 to respondent No.1. It was also prayed that respondent No. 1 and respondent No.2 be commanded to select/appoint the petitioner on the post of Physical Education Teacher under handicapped category for a post notified vide advertisement notice No. 03/06 and notification No. 06/08.

2. The ld writ court considered the writ petition on 29th April 2010 and while issuing notice, directed respondents to kept one post vacant. Respondent No.2 (J&K Service Selection Board) filed reply affidavit/objections, in which, it was stated that the appellant failed to reach cut off point in Open Merit Category as he secured only 28.48 points, whereas the last cut off point was 41.43 points.

3. The ld. writ court dismissed the writ petition vide its order/judgment dated 14th March 2012. It is this judgment/order, which is called in question in this Latter” s Patent Appeal( LPA). When the LPA was first considered by the court it was provided that on post of Physical Education Teacher be kept reserved. The principal ground of challenge as projected by the ld counsel for the appellant is that the respondent No.2 has not considered the claim of the appellant for being selected/appointed on the post of Physical Education Teacher under handicapped category and the ld writ court while observing that the appellant applied under Open Merit Category and not “physically handicapped category” illegally dismissed the writ petition. Ld counsel submitted that the ld writ court has failed to appreciate the legal position governing the case. Ld counsel submitted that 3% post(s) have been reserved for physically handicapped persons and the appellant who sought consideration as a physically handicapped person deserved to be selected/appointed on the post of Physical Education Teacher. Ld counsel for respondents No. 1 and 2 submitted that in the application form the appellant specifically sought consideration as an Open Merit Category candidate and because of his merit he secured in the selection process he could not be selected/appointed on the post of Physical Education Teacher. Ld counsel produced record as also the original (OMR) application form of the appellant and prayed for dismissal of the appeal.

4. The appellant at paragraph-5 of his writ petition has specifically pleaded that he filed application form and sought consideration for being selected on the post of Physical Education Teacher under handicapped category in District Anantnag. At paragraph-6 of the writ petition, while referring to the academic and technical qualification possessed by the appellant, also pleaded that he is physically challenged person which fact is evidenced by the disability certificate issued by the authorities of the health department. The respondent No.2 in his reply affidavit/objections while replying to paragraph-5 of the writ petition stated that this paragraph is not denied. In respect of paragraph-6 of the writ petition, the respondent in the reply affidavit stated that same is matter of record and further reply will be given while submitting reply to the grounds of challenge pleaded in the writ petition. In reply to the grounds, it has been stated by the respondent No.2 that appellant did not seek consideration for being selected/appointed under handicapped catego






























































































































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