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2011 Supreme(J&K) 506

JAMMU & KASHMIR HIGH COURT
Muzaffar Hussain Attar, J.
Kasturi Lal -Appellant
Versus
Jagdish Parihar, AAG -Resopndent
SWP No. 954 of 2007
Decided On : 28-10-2011

The denial of consideration to the petitioner for being brought on regular establishment in consequence to Rules of 1994 is rendered illegal and violative of the aforesaid Rules. The respondents are under obligation to follow the statutory rules and writ of mandamus would require to be issued to direct the respondents to follow the statutory rules.

Headnote:

Regularisation - Employment Dispute - Jammu and Kashmir Daily Rated Workers/Work Charged Employees (Regularisation) Rules, 1994 - Rules 7, 8 - The court held that the denial of consideration to the petitioner for being brought on regular establishment in consequence to Rules of 1994 is rendered illegal and violative of the aforesaid Rules. The respondents are under obligation to follow the statutory rules and writ of mandamus would require to be issued to direct the respondents to follow the statutory rules. The claim of the petitioner for being appointed on Class-IV is also to be considered on the basis of promise extended that in lieu of providing of land, two persons of the family would be appointed. Respondents at this time cannot wriggle out from the promise extended.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner claimed that he was promised employment and sharing of proceeds in exchange for providing land for plantation. He was engaged as a daily rated worker in 1993 and sought regularisation of his services. The respondents denied his claim citing his engagement date as after 31.01.1994.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the denial of consideration to the petitioner for regularisation was illegal and violative of the Rules of 1994. It directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's claim for regularisation and appointment on a post as provided by SRO 64 of 1994.

Issues: The main issue was the petitioner's claim for regularisation and appointment based on the promise extended and the statutory rules. The court also addressed the denial of consideration by the respondents and the petitioner's right to seek employment elsewhere.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the denial of consideration to the petitioner for being brought on regular establishment in consequence to Rules of 1994 is rendered illegal and violative of the aforesaid Rules. The respondents are under obligation to follow the statutory rules and writ of mandamus would require to be issued to direct the respondents to follow the statutory rules.

Final Decision: The court directed the respondents to consider the claim of the petitioner for regularisation of his services and to appoint the petitioner on a post as provided by SRO 64 of 1994 and in the light of the observations made in the judgment. The respondents were given a period of twelve weeks to take a decision on the petitioner's claim.

JUDGMENT

Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muzaffar Hussain Attar, Judge

1. The claim of the petitioner in this writ petition is that in the year 1993, respondent no. 2 identified village Karole Krishna as an appropriate block under the component village Wood Lot for raising closures under the said scheme. It is pleaded in the writ petition that respondents 3 to 5 approached deceased father of petitioner and put a proposal for plantation (raising of closures) and gave assurance that two persons of family would be provided employment in the department in addition to sharing of the proceeds out of the closures. It is also pleaded that deceased father of the petitioner handed over the possession of over 35 hectres of land to the respondents in May 1993. Further case set out in the writ petition is that petitioner and respondent no. 6 were engaged as daily rated workers in August, 1993 in the office of respondent no. 4 immediately after possession of the land was handed over to the respondents. It is also pleaded that the respondents have assured that services of the petitioner and respondent no. 6 would be regularised in the near future. Further, case of the petitioner is that he worked at Karole Krishna Closures no. 1 at Mathra Chak block of Hiranagar from August, 1993. Respondent no. 4 made recommendation in respect of the daily rated workers which included the petitioner and respondents 6 to 8 for their consideration for being brought on regular establishment in terms of SRO 64 of 1994. Though, respondent no. 6 was brought on regular establishment but the petitioner has been denied such consideration on the ground that he was engaged after 31.01.1994. It is under these circumstances, the petitioner has filed writ petition on hand for issuance of writ of mandamus commanding the respondents to appoint him as Helper in view of his being engaged as daily rated worker in August, 1993, with a further prayer to trace the service record of the petitioner which shows his engagement w.e.f. August, 1993. The petitioner has further prayed for issuance of writ of mandamus commanding the respondents to compensate the petitioner due to undue loss caused to him.

2. On notice, respondents have filed objections wherein it is pleaded that service record of the petitioner was lost, however, photocopy of the same was preserved. It is further pleaded that petitioner case for regularization could not be considered as he was engaged in February 1994.

3. Heard learned counsel for the respondents and considered the matter.

4. Learned counsel for the respondents submitted that petitioner could not be brought on regular temporary establishment in accordance with the mandate of Rules called Jammu and Kashmir Daily Rated Workers/Work Charged Employees (Regularisation) Rules, 1994 (For short Rules of 1994) as he was engaged in February, 1994 when as a matter of fact daily rated workers who were engaged on or before 31.01.1994 alone could be considered for being brought on regular establishment.

5. Before notifying Rules of 1994 on 24.03.1994 which Rules in terms of Rule 1(2) came into force with effect from 01.04.1994, Government Order no. 26-F of 1994 dated 31.01.1994 came to be issued. In terms of the said Govt. Order, power to engage daily rated workers after 31.01.1994 was withdrawn. It is under this misconception, the claim of the petitioner has not been considered for being brought on regular temporary establishment in terms of Rules of 1994. Rules of 1994 came into force w.e.f. 01.04.1994. Rules 7 and 8 of the aforesaid Rules being relevant and are reproduced as under:

6. Restriction on engagement of daily rated workers/work charged employees:

1. With effect from the commencement of these rules, on field/subordinate officer shall have the power for engagement of a daily rated worker or work charged employee in the department and the existing delegation, if any, in this regard is withdrawn, Provide that the competent authority may engage casual labour or seasons labour in













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