IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AT JAMMU
M.K. HANJURA, J.
Sanjeev Kapoor - Petitioners
Versus
State of JK & Ors. - Respondents
SWP No. 2484 of 2012
Decided On : 07-09-2018
Compassionate Appointment - Government Service - SRO 43 of 1994 - Rule 7 - Summary of Acts and Sections: Rule 7 of the Compassionate Rules of 1994, SRO 43 of 1994 - The court discussed the provisions of compassionate appointment rules, the power of the government to relax age and qualification limits, and the duty of the state to consider cases on their own merits. The court highlighted the need for transparent and non-discriminatory decision-making by the state.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought compassionate appointment after the death of his mother, a government employee. His application was rejected based on age and qualification requirements, and the state argued that his family was not in financial destitution.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the rejection of the petitioner's case was contrary to the policy of relaxation issued by the government and lacked reasoning. It emphasized the duty of the state to consider cases on their own merits and to provide transparent and non-discriminatory decisions.
Issues: The issues included the rejection of the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment, the state's duty to consider cases on their own merits, and the need for transparent and non-discriminatory decision-making.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the state's rejection of the petitioner's case was contrary to the policy of relaxation issued by the government and emphasized the duty of the state to consider cases on their own merits. It also highlighted the need for transparent and non-discriminatory decision-making.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petitioner's writ petition, quashed the impugned communication, and directed the respondents to accord fresh consideration to the petitioner's case for compassionate appointment.
1. The facts culled from the instant petition are that the mother of the petitioner, namely, Shrimati Kamla Devi, Community Health Officer (CHO), Primary Health Centre, Lohai, Block Billawar, died in harness on the 27th day of January, 2010. She was survived by two sons and two daughters. At the time of the death of his mother, the petitioner was 39 years’ old and was holding a degree of Graduation to his credit. The father of the petitioner, Shri Jagdish Raj, had pre-deceased the mother of the petitioner. The petitioner, therefore, applied before the Director, Health Services, Jammu/respondent No.3, under and in terms of SRO 43 of 1994, for compassionate appointment. The Block Medical Officer, Billawar, vide his communication dated March 3rd, 2010, recommended the case of the petitioner for necessary appointment in terms of SRO 43 of 1994 to the Chief Medical Officer, Health and Family Welfare, Kathua, who, in turn, forwarded the case of the petitioner to the Director, Health Services, Jammu/ respondent No.3 vide his communication dated March 9th, 2010. The respondent No.3, it is stated, forwarded the proposal for the appointment of the petitioner to the Commissioner/ Secretary to Government, Health Department, J&K Government/ respondent No.2, in terms of his communication dated March 22nd, 2010, with the recommendations that the case of the petitioner for compassionate appointment be considered in relaxation of upper age limit of 02 years, 01 month and 24 days. The respondent No.3 supported the said recommendations by all the details and justified the relaxation of the upper age limit prescribed for recruitment in Government service. Thereafter, the matter came up for consideration before the respondent No.2, who, vide his communication dated October 21st, 2010, rejected the case of the petitioner. It is stated that the communication, impugned herein this petition and attached as Annexure-H to the writ petition, is illegal, arbitrary and per se discriminatory inasmuch the State has not applied its mind to the recommendations made by the Department of Health that justified the relaxation of upper age limit in the case of the petitioner, whereas, in similarly circumstanced cases, the upper age limit has been relaxed beyond the period of five years and the compassionate appointment has been offered to the dependents of the deceased Government employees. It is further stated that the respondent No.1 cannot adopt different yardsticks for different persons and the persons, who have no say in the corridors of power, cannot be treated differently.
2. The respondents have failed to file the Counter Affidavit. However, they have filed the objections at the pre-admission stage, wherein they have stated that the case of the petitioner was considered by the General Administration Department for the relaxation of his age and it was turned down on the ground that he did not meet the requirement of the age as provided in making appointments in the Government service. The respondents have proceeded to state that the petitioner applied for compassionate appointment under SRO 43 of 1994 for the post of Junior Assistant. However, since his case required the relaxation of upper age limit by 02 years, 01 month and 24 days, therefore, the matter was taken up with the General Administration Department twice which was turned down on the plea that the same was not covered under the Relaxation Policy and, accordingly, the case of the petitioner could not be considered for appointment on compassionate basis. It is stated that, even otherwise also, the primary and the basic purpose of granting compassionate appointment is to relieve the family of the deceased Government servant from financial destitution which is not the position in the instant case as the petitioner has neither pleaded the same in his petition nor has be placed, along with his application seeking compassionate appointment, anything on record which would suggest that his family
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