The main legal point established in the judgment is that the compliance with the mandatory requirements of mineral concession rules is essential for the release of payment in construction contracts.

M. Y. EQBAL, J.

( 1 ) THIS writ application is directed against the letter No. 964 (Confidential) dated 27. 7. 2004 purported to have been issued by respondent No. 2, Deputy Commissioner, East Singhbhum, jamshedpur on the basis of which respondent No. 4 Treasury Officer, jamshedpur stopped payment of cheque issued by respondent No. 3 executive Engineer, Road Construction Division, Jamshedpur for a sum of Rs. 2,62,51,869/- and also for issuance of appropriate direction upon the respondents to pay the aforesaid amount under the aforesaid cheque.

( 2 ) PURSUANT to the tender notice invited for construction of Four Lane road in Adityapur Kandra Road, "petitioner being lowest bidder was awarded with the aforesaid construction work which commenced with effect from January, 2004. Petitioner said to have completed substantial portion of work and the Road Construction Department on being satisfied with the work executed by the petitioner passed the bill submitted by the petitioner and a cheque of Rs. 2,62,51,869/- was issued on 24. 7. 2004. Petitioners case is that it submitted bill for Rs. 2,84,04,6597- and the same was passed by the Department after deducting Sales Tax, Income Tax, Royalty and Security deposit. When the aforesaid cheque was presented before the Treasury Officer, jamshedpur for clearance of payment the Treasury Officer refused to make payment on the ground that the Deputy Commissioner vide impugned letter dated 27. 7. 2004 directed to withhold payment on the ground that clearance certificate with regard to royalty to be submitted first by the petitioner thereafter payment would be done.

( 3 ) MR. Kalyan Roy, learned counsel for the petitioner assailed the impugned order as being illegal and wholly without jurisdiction. Learned counsel submitted that the department has already deducted a sum of Rs. 2,28,198/- and after deducting the aforesaid amount of sales Tax, Incpme Tax and security deposit as also the royalty, cheque of Rs. 2,62,51,8697- was issued. Learned counsel submitted that the aforesaid amount was released only after the amount was duly sanctioned by the State of Jharkhand and the petitioner has completed part of the work successfully and with the fullest satisfaction of the department. Learned counsel further submitted that compliance of Section. 40 (10) of the Bihar Minor Mineral Concession rules, 1972 is snot required because respondents have already deducted substantial amount towards royalty.

( 4 ) ON the other hand Mr. M. K. Laik, learned Sr. Standing Counsel submitted that compliance of Rule 40 (10) of the said Rules is mandatory and admittedly petitioner has not filed necessary affidavits as required in the aforesaid rules and therefore the Deputy commissioner rightly directed to withhold payment.

( 5 ) IT has not been disputed by the respondents has royalty has been deducted from the aforementioned bill which is evident from the counter affidavit filed by the Mining Officer. However, it is stated in the affidavit that the Road Construction Department has issued a cheque in favour of the petitioner without complying with the ruled provided under Rule 40 (10) of the Bihar Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1972. For better appreciation of the controversy in this case and to answer the issue raised by the parties, it would be proper to consider Rule 40 (10) of the said Rules. The relevant sub-rule (10) of Rule 40 is quoted herein below: "to prevent evasion of royalty it isprovided that works contractor shall purchase the minerals from lessee/ permit holder and authorized dealers only and no Works Department shall receive the bill which the works contractors submit to recover cost etc. of mineral used by them in completion of the works Department under any agreement from the works contractor if the said bill is not accompanied by an affidavit in form m with particulars in From n of these rules along with a photo copy of the said affidavit and particulars. It shall be the duty of the officer who