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2012 Supreme(Jhk) 733

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
H.C. MISHRA, J.
Sanjay Kumar Singh - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Opposite Party
Cr. Revision No.862 of 2009
Decided on: 10.5.2012

Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Prabhat Kumar Sinha, Advocate
For the State: Ms. Sadhna Kumar, A.P.P.

Headnote:A) Indian Forest Act, 1927-Sections 52 and 33 r/w Section 30(ii) of Coal Mines Act, 1974 and Sections 414 and 120B/34 of Indian Penal Code, 1860:- Though the confiscation proceedings against the petitioner was dropped in view of the documents produced which show the seized coal was genuine, his application for release of the coal was rejected as the application is filed beyond the period of limitation after five years and in the Section 313 Cr.P.C. proceedings he had not claimed ownership of the coal and also as coal is a perishable commodity which will decay on efflux of time. (Paras 7 and 8)

Order

1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the State. Also perused the LCR called for in this case.

2. Petitioner is aggrieved by the order dated15.7.2009 passed by Sri Rakesh Kr. Mishra, learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Hazaribagh in T.R. No.767 of 2007 / G.R. No. 2434 of 2004, whereby the application filed by the petitioner for release of the coal seized in connection with Ramgarh P.S. Case No.350 of 2004, corresponding to G.R. No.2434 of 2004, was rejected by the Court below.

3. It appears that one truck loaded with coal was recovered by the police and the petitioner, who was driver of the said truck, was also apprehended. As no document could be produced by the petitioner, Ramgarh P.S. Case No.350 of 2004, corresponding to G.R. No.2434 of 2004 was instituted against the petitioner and other co-accused for the offence under Section 414, 120B/34 of the I.P.C., 33 of the Indian Forest Act and Section 30(ii) of Coal Mines Act and the coal and truck were seized by the police.

4. It also appears that a confiscation proceeding was initiated for the seized coal and truck, in Confiscation Case No.4 of 2005 and by order dated 25.3.2009 passed therein, the said confiscation proceeding was dropped, as the involvement of the petitioner in the offence could not be found and it was also found that the documents subsequently produced with respect to coal were found to be genuine. It further appears that the petitioner faced the trial in the said Ramgarh P.S. Case No.350 of 2004, corresponding to G.R. No.2434 of 2004 / T.R. No.767 of 2007 and by Judgment dated 11.5.2007 passed by learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Hazaribagh, the petitioner was acquitted of the charges. The petitioner filed application for release of coal in his favour, but the application of the petitioner was rejected by the order dated 15.7.2009 passed by Sri R. K. Mishra, Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Hazaribagh in T.R. No.767 of 2007, taking into consideration the fact that no application was filed by the petitioner for release of the coal in the confiscation proceeding, even though the same was dropped as the petitioner claimed to have bonafide papers of the coal, rather the application was filed after the lapse of about five years, which creates doubt about the genuineness of the documents. The Court below also took into consideration the fact that in his statement recorded under section 313 of the Cr.P.C., during trial, the petitioner had not claimed ownership over the coal. The Court below has also found that the coal is perishable item, which is bound to decay if kept in open, due to rain, wind etc. and accordingly, the application filed by the petitioner was rejected.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the impugned order passed by the Court below cannot be sustained in the eyes of law, in as much as, admittedly the coal was seized from the possession of the petitioner, and on the basis of the documents produced by the petitioner, the confiscation proceeding was dropped by order dated 25.3.2009 passed in Confiscation Case No.4 of 2005, which has been brought on record as Annexure–5 to this application. Learned counsel also submitted that the petitioner was also acquitted the charges in the trial by the Trial Court. As such, there is no apparent reason for not releasing the coal in favour of the petitioner. Learned counsel accordingly, submitted that the impugned order cannot be sustained in the eyes of law and is fit to be set aside.

6. Learned counsel for the State on the other hand, has opposed the prayer submitting that the Court below has found that the coal was a perishable item and taking into consideration the fact that the application was filed after five years, the application for release of the coal was rightly rejected by the Court below doubting the genuineness of the documents produced by the petitioner.

7. Having heard learned counsels for both the sides and upon going through the record



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