2012 Supreme(Jhk) 1398
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
H.C. MISHRA, J.
Md. Abid Hussain Ansari & Anr. - Petitioners
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Opposite Party
Cr. Revision No.262 of 2002
Decided on: 17.9.2012
For the Petitioners:Mr. Praveer Chatterjee, Advocate.
For the State: A.P.P.
Headnote:Explosive Substances Act, 1908---Sections 4/5 r/w Section 9B of Explosive Act, 1884 and Section 414 of Indian Penal Code, 1860—No offence made out against petitioners u/ss. 4 and 5 because necessary ingredients to make out the offence are absent---For making a person liable u/s 9B, there must be allegation that he manufactures, imports, exports, possesses, uses, sells, transports, delivers or dispatches any explosives or fails to give any notice of any accident, but neither of these ingredients satisfied---There is no allegation of concealment, of any stolen property against petitioners, therefore, no offence made out u/s 414, IPC---Order refusing discharge set aside. (Paras 8 to 13)
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned counsel for the State.
2. The petitioners are aggrieved by order dated 16.5.2002, passed by the learned 5th Additional Sessions Judge, Dhanbad, in S.T. No.249 of 1999, whereby the application filed by the petitioners for discharge, was rejected by the learned Court below, finding that there are ample prima facie evidence for framing charge against the petitioners under sections 4 / 5 of the Explosive Substance Act and 9B of the Explosives Act, as also under Section 414 of the I.P.C.
3. Petitioners have been made accused in Chirkunda (Maithan) P.S. Case No.157 of 1998, corresponding to G.R. No.2015 of 1998, for the offences under Sections 414 of the I.P.C., 4 / 5 of the Explosive Substance Act and 9B of the Explosives Act.
4. According to the prosecution case, on 11.6.1998, the co-accused Md. Naushad Ali was apprehended on a motorcycle and from the motorcycle, explosive materials were recovered by the police. The apprehended accused disclosed that he was going to handover the explosive materials to these petitioners Md. Abid Hussain Ansari and Md. Mujibur Rab @ Munna. On the basis of recovery made from Md. Naushad Ali and on the basis of discloser statement made by the said co-accused, petitioners were made accused in the said Chirkunda (Maithan) P.S. Case No.157 of 1998. It appears that after investigation, the police submitted the charge-sheet against the petitioners and sanction for prosecution was accorded as required under the law and ultimately, the case was committed to the Court of Session. Petitioners filed application for discharge, which was rejected by the Court below by the impugned order dated 16.5.2002, from which, it is apparent that there was no recovery of any explosive material from the petitioners even after the disclosure statement made by Md. Naushad.
The Court below however, rejected the application filed by the petitioners and fixed the case for framing the charge.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted that since no recovery was made from the possession of these petitioners, the offences as alleged, are not made out against these petitioners and it was a fit case for discharge. Learned counsel has submitted that admittedly in this case, no recovery is there from the possession of these petitioners and as such, the offence is not made out either under Section 4 or 5 of the Explosive Substance Act or under Section 9B of the Explosives Act. Learned counsel accordingly, submitted that it is fit case for discharge.
6. Learned counsel for the State on the other hand has opposed the prayer submitting that there is no illegality in the impugned order worth interference in the revisional jurisdiction.
7. Sections 4 and 5 of the Explosive Substance Act, 1908 read as follows :-
“4. Punishment for attempt to cause explosion, or for making or keeping explosive with intent to endanger life or property.-Any person who unlawfully and maliciously--
(a) does any act with intent to cause by an explosive substance or special category explosive substance, or conspires to cause by an explosive substance or special category explosive substance, an explosion of a nature likely to endanger life or to cause serious injury to property; or
(b) makes or has in his possession or under his control any explosive substance or special category explosive substance with intent by means thereof to endanger life, or cause serious injury to property, or to enable any other person by means thereof to endanger life or cause serious injury to property in India; shall, whether any explosion does or does not take place and whether any injury to person or property has been actually caused or not, be punished –
(i) in the case of any explosive substance, with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine;
(ii) in the case of any special category explosive substance, with rigorous impri